Soldiers' Home Historic District Explained

Soldiers' Home Historic District
Nrhp Type:hd
Nocat:yes
Location:Veterans Drive, Columbia Falls, Montana
Coordinates:48.3575°N -114.2103°W
Builder:Fred Whiteside
Architect:Charles S. Haire
Architecture:Colonial Revival, Queen Anne
Added:April 21, 1994
Refnum:94000385

The Soldiers' Home Historic District, a historic Old soldiers' home campus, is located in Columbia Falls, Flathead County, Montana.

The historic district has 9 listed buildings, designed in the Victorian Queen Anne and Colonial Revival styles.[1] [2]

Originally called the Montana State Soldiers' Home, and now the Montana Veterans' Home, the institution has served veterans since 1896.[3] The mission of the home is, "to honor the service of Montana’s veterans by serving them in turn in their time of need."[4]

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1994.

History

In the 1890s, Montana had 25 Civil War veterans living on county poor farms, out of a total of 2,500 veterans. In 1895, the Montana State legislature responded to lobbying by the Grand Army of the Republic (G.A.R.) and authorized the establishment of a soldiers' home. Columbia Falls was selected out of a group of eight communities. Its citizens donated $3,100. Additionally, 147 acres of land were donated by the Northern Improvement Co., a subsidiary of the Great Northern Railway.

Charles S. Haire designed the old main building, which was built by Fred Whiteside, a builder and Montana politician, in 1896.

Haire also designed a small hospital in 1900. The hospital became the Commandant's House in 1980. A new, larger hospital built in 1908 has since been demolished. The 1919 Service Building has a chapel, and housed the employees of the home. A cemetery was established in 1897.[4]

A new housing facility for veterans, the Montana Veterans' Home, was opened by Montana Governor Forrest H. Anderson at an official dedication ceremony in 1970.[5] It provides housing and subsistence to veterans, and in some cases, to veterans' spouses.[6]

An E. M. Viquesney statue of a World War I doughboy was moved to the front of the Veterans' Home in 1972. The statue originally stood in front of the Flathead County Courthouse in Kalispell, in Main Street's median.[7]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: MONTANA (MT), Flathead County. National Register of Historic Places.com. 2014-02-06.
  2. Web site: Soldiers' Home Historic District, Record Number 421262. National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service Digital Library. 2014-02-06. 2014-02-06.
  3. Web site: Montana Veterans' Home - Columbia Falls. Montana Department of Public Health & Human Services - Senior & Long Term Care. 2014-02-06.
  4. Web site: National Register - Flathead: Columbia Falls - Montana State Soldier's Home Historic District. Montana History Wiki. 2014-02-07.
  5. Book: Montana Veterans Home . History and future of Montana Veterans' Home, Columbia Falls, Montana. Columbia Falls, MT. 2014-02-06. 1970.
  6. Web site: Montana State Veteran's Benefits. Military.com. 2014-02-06.
  7. Web site: Columbia Falls, Montana Viquesney Doughboy Statue. The E. M. Viquesney Doughboy Database. 2014-02-06.