Solar eclipse of November 4, 2097 explained

An annular solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's descending node of orbit between Sunday, November 3 and Monday, November 4, 2097,[1] with a magnitude of 0.9494. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 5.4 days before apogee (on November 9, 2097, at 12:15 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.[2]

The path of annularity will be visible from parts of Antarctica. A partial solar eclipse will also be visible for parts of southwestern Australia and Antarctica. This annular eclipse is notable in that the path of annularity passes over the South Pole.

Eclipse details

Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[3]

November 4, 2097 Solar Eclipse Times! Event! Time (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact2097 November 03 at 23:34:35.1 UTC
First Umbral External Contact2097 November 04 at 01:06:01.0 UTC
First Central Line2097 November 04 at 01:10:07.9 UTC
First Umbral Internal Contact2097 November 04 at 01:14:32.3 UTC
Greatest Eclipse2097 November 04 at 02:01:25.2 UTC
Greatest Duration2097 November 04 at 02:10:27.8 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction2097 November 04 at 02:11:36.5 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction2097 November 04 at 02:45:40.7 UTC
Last Umbral Internal Contact2097 November 04 at 02:47:47.0 UTC
Last Central Line2097 November 04 at 02:52:14.7 UTC
Last Umbral External Contact2097 November 04 at 02:56:25.0 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact2097 November 04 at 04:28:03.3 UTC
November 4, 2097 Solar Eclipse Parameters! Parameter! Value
Eclipse Magnitude0.94941
Eclipse Obscuration0.90138
Gamma−0.89264
Sun Right Ascension14h40m01.3s
Sun Declination-15°33'59.2"
Sun Semi-Diameter16'07.3"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax08.9"
Moon Right Ascension14h38m39.0s
Moon Declination-16°19'33.5"
Moon Semi-Diameter15'12.3"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax0°55'48.3"
ΔT121.5 s

Eclipse season

See also: Eclipse cycle. This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 2097

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Solar Saros 154

Inex

Triad

Inex series

Notes and References

  1. Web site: November 3–4, 2097 Annular Solar Eclipse. timeanddate. 25 August 2024.
  2. Web site: Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England. timeanddate. 25 August 2024.
  3. Web site: Annular Solar Eclipse of 2097 Nov 04. EclipseWise.com. 25 August 2024.