Solar eclipse of April 30, 2022 explained

A partial solar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit on Saturday, April 30, 2022,[1] with a magnitude of 0.6396. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.

The eclipse was visible in parts of southern and central South America and Antarctica.

Images


Animated path

Eclipse details

Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[2]

April 30, 2022 Solar Eclipse Times! Event! Time (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact2022 April 30 at 18:46:30.1 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction2022 April 30 at 19:41:58.7 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction2022 April 30 at 20:29:14.9 UTC
Greatest Eclipse2022 April 30 at 20:42:36.5 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact2022 April 30 at 22:39:11.9 UTC
April 30, 2022 Solar Eclipse Parameters! Parameter! Value
Eclipse Magnitude0.63963
Eclipse Obscuration0.54175
Gamma−1.19008
Sun Right Ascension02h32m15.6s
Sun Declination+14°57'53.5"
Sun Semi-Diameter15'52.6"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax08.7"
Moon Right Ascension02h34m04.8s
Moon Declination+13°57'48.8"
Moon Semi-Diameter15'04.0"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax0°55'17.7"
ΔT70.7 s

Eclipse season

See also: Eclipse cycle. This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 2022

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Solar Saros 119

Inex

Triad

Inex series

Notes and References

  1. Web site: April 30, 2022 Partial Solar Eclipse. timeanddate. 13 August 2024.
  2. Web site: Partial Solar Eclipse of 2022 Apr 30. EclipseWise.com. 13 August 2024.