Solar cycle 18 explained

Cycle Num:18
Start Date:February 1944
End Date:April 1954
Duration:10.2
Max Count:218.7
Max Count Date:May 1947
Min Count:12.9
Spotless Count:446
Prev Name:Solar cycle 17
Next Name:Solar cycle 19
Prev Dates:1933–1944
Next Dates:1954–1964

Solar cycle 18 was the eighteenth solar cycle since 1755, when extensive recording of solar sunspot activity began.[1] The solar cycle lasted 10.2 years, beginning in February 1944 and ending in April 1954. The maximum smoothed sunspot number observed during the solar cycle was 218.7 (May 1947), and the starting minimum was 12.9.[2] During the minimum transit from solar cycle 18 to 19, there were a total of 446 days with no sunspots.[3] [4] [5]

Cycle 18 was characterized by "giant" sunspots.[6] The recording of the 10.7 cm (2800 MHz) solar radio flux began partway during this cycle,[7] and values of the solar flux during this cycle turned out to be particularly high.[6]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Sun: Did You Say the Sun Has Spots? . Space Today Online . 12 August 2010.
  2. SIDC Monthly Smoothed Sunspot Number. "http://sidc.oma.be/sunspot-data/"
  3. Spotless Days. "http://spaceweather.com/glossary/spotlessdays.htm?PHPSESSID=dli444kmrjgre0rjq6l86fv144"
  4. Web site: What's Wrong with the Sun? (Nothing). 11 July 2008. Dr. Tony Phillips. NASA. https://web.archive.org/web/20080714032353/https://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2008/11jul_solarcycleupdate.htm. 14 July 2008.
  5. Solaemon's Spotless Days Page. "http://users.telenet.be/j.janssens/Spotless/Spotless.html"
  6. Dodson . Helen W. . Hedeman . E. Ruth . Mohler . Orren C. . August 1974 . Comparison of activity in solar cycles 18, 19, and 20 . Reviews of Geophysics . 12 . 3 . 329–341 . 10.1029/RG012i003p00329 . 1974RvGSP..12..329D .
  7. Book: Petersen, Edward . 2012 . Single Event Effects in Aerospace . Wiley . 20 . 978-1118084304 .