| Honorific-Prefix: | The Hon. |
| Solange Chaput-Rolland | |
| Office: | Senator for Mille Isles, Quebec |
| Appointed: | Brian Mulroney |
| Predecessor: | Renaude Lapointe |
| Successor: | Jean-Louis Roux |
| Term Start: | 1988 |
| Term End: | 1994 |
| Office2: | Member of the National Assembly of Quebec for Prévost |
| Predecessor2: | Jean-Guy Cardinal |
| Successor2: | Robert Dean |
| Term Start2: | 1979 |
| Term End2: | 1981 |
| Birth Date: | 14 May 1919 |
| Birth Place: | Montreal, Quebec |
| Death Place: | Sainte-Marguerite-Estérel, Quebec |
| Party: | Progressive Conservative |
Solange Chaput-Rolland, (May 14, 1919 - November 1, 2001) was a Canadian journalist, author, lecturer, politician, and Senator.
Born in Montreal, the daughter of Émile Chaput and Rosalie Loranger, she received her education from the Couvent d'Outremont, the Sorbonne and the Institut Catholique de Paris. Her brother, Yves Chaput was the husband of Françoise Poliquin, daughter of Jean Poliquin, grandfather of Jean-Nicolas De Surmont.
During the 1950s she worked as a journalist for the CBC with a young Jeanne Sauvé with whom she remained friends until Sauvé's death.
In 1979, she was elected to the National Assembly of Quebec in a by-election in the riding of Prevost. She was defeated in 1981.
She was appointed to the Senate in 1988 representing the senatorial division of Mille Isles, Quebec. She sat as a Progressive Conservative and retired in 1994.
In 1975, she was made an Officer of the Order of Canada. In 1985, she was made an Officer of the National Order of Quebec.
In 1941, she married André Rolland.