Sohae Line Explained

Box Width:auto
Sŏhae Line
Other Name:Anju Colliery Line
(안주탄광성 安州炭鑛線)
Native Name:서해선 (西海線)
Native Name Lang:ko
Type:Heavy rail, Passenger & freight rail
Regional rail
Status:Operational
Locale:South P'yŏngan
Start:Mundŏk
End:Hwap'ung
Namdong (closed)
Stations:10
Open:Mundŏk–Namdong: 1970s
Ch'ŏngnam–Hwap'ung: 1987
Close:2000s
Owner:Korean State Railway
Operator:Korean State Railway
Linelength Km:22.4
Tracks:Single track
Electrification:3000 V DC Overhead line
Mundŏk-P'yŏngnam Sŏho,
Ch'ŏngnam-Sŏsi
Context:north
Hangul:서해선
Mr:Sŏhae-sŏn
Rr:Seohae-seon

The Sŏhae Line, also known as the Anju Colliery Line (안주 탄광선), is a partially electrified standard-gauge secondary line of the Korean State Railway in South P'yŏngan Province, North Korea, running from Mundŏk on the P'yŏngŭi Line to Hwap'ung.[1] The line is electrified between Mundŏk and P'yŏngnam Sŏho and between Ch'ŏngnam and Sŏsi.

History

In order to exploit coal fields in the area, the Korean State Railway opened the 22.4km (13.9miles) Mundŏk—Ch'ŏngnam—Namdong line in the 1970s.[2] Electrification of the line to Namdong was completed in 1978. In 1987 the line was expanded in two directions - one a loop line from Samch'ŏnp'o - the Ch'ŏngnam Line - and the other an extension westwards from Ch'ŏngnam to Hwap'ung.[2] The sections from P'yŏngnam Sŏho to Hwap'ung and to Sŏsi were later abandoned.

Services

Much of the coal that originates on the line is shipped to the Ch'ŏngch'ŏn River Thermal Power Plant on the Ch'ŏnghwaryŏk Line.[3]

Route

A yellow background in the "Distance" box indicates that section of the line is not electrified.

Mainline

Distance (km) Station Name Former Name
Total S2S Transcribed Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) Transcribed Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) Connections
(Former)
0.00.0Mundŏk문덕 (文德)Mansŏng만성 (萬城)P'yŏngŭi Line
5.65.6Sŏngbŏp성법 (聖法)(Sŏngbŏp Branch)
11.66.0Ch'ŏngnam청남 (淸南)(Ch'ŏngnam Line)
15.64.0Samch'ŏnp'o삼천포 (三川浦)Sŏsi Branch
(Ch'ŏngnam Line)
22.46.8Namdong남동 (南洞)Closed.
(Namdong Line)

Hwap'ung Branch

Distance (km) Station Name Former Name
Total S2S Transcribed Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) Transcribed Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) Connections
(Former)
0.00.0Ch'ŏngnam청남 (淸南)Main line
(Ch'ŏngnam Line)
2.22.2Ripsŏk T'an'gwang립석탄광 (立石炭鑛)
5.02.8T'aehyang태향 (汰香)
10.25.2P'yŏngnam Sŏho평남서호 (平南西湖)(Sŏsi Branch)
13.53.4Hwap'ung화풍 (和豊)Closed

Sŏngbŏp Branch

Closed.

Distance (km) Station Name Former Name
Total S2S Transcribed Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) Transcribed Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) Connections
0.00.0Sŏngbŏp성법 (聖法)(Main line)
Taegyo대교 (大橋)(P'yŏngŭi Line)

Sŏsi Branch

Closed from P'yŏngnam Sŏho, but Sŏsi Station is still in use via Samch'ŏnp'o.

Distance (km) Station Name Former Name
Total S2S Transcribed Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) Transcribed Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) Connections
0.00.0Samch'ŏnp'o삼천포 (三川浦)Main line
(Ch'ŏngnam Line)
4.14.1Sŏsi서시 (-)Sŏsa서사 (西砂)
7.93.8P'yŏngnam Sŏho평남서호 (平南西湖)Main line.
Section from Sŏsi to
P'yŏngnam Sŏho closed.

Notes and References

  1. Kokubu, Hayato, 将軍様の鉄道 (Shōgun-sama no Tetsudō),
  2. Choe, Un-sik, 한국의 전통 사회 운송 기구,, pp. 114-115
  3. http://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2090761&cid=44454&categoryId=44461 North Korea Geographic Information: Transportation Geography - P'yŏngŭi Line (in Korean)