Smutná Explained

Smutná
Source1 Location:Jistebnice, Vlašim Uplands
Mouth Location:Lužnice
Mouth Coordinates:49.2894°N 14.4689°W
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:Czech Republic
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:South Bohemian
Length Km:47.8
Discharge1 Avg:1.2m3/s near estuary
Basin Size Km2:247.0

The Smutná is a river in the Czech Republic, a right tributary of the Lužnice River. It flows through the South Bohemian Region. It is 47.8km (29.7miles) long.

Etymology

The name Smutná (literally 'sad' in Czech) refers to the calm character of the river flow.[1]

Characteristic

The Smutná originates in the territory of Jistebnice in the Vlašim Uplands at an elevation of and flows to Bechyně, where it enters the Lužnice River at an elevation of . It is 47.8km (29.7miles) long. Its drainage basin has an area of 247km2.[2]

The longest tributaries of the Smutná are:[3]

Tributary Length (km) Side
Milevský potok 20.6 right
Nadějkovský potok 8.6 right
Dobřemilický potok 6.7 right

Course

The river flows through the municipal territories of Jistebnice, Nadějkov, Vlksice, Božetice, Sepekov, Opařany, Zběšičky, Bernartice, Stádlec, Rataje, Haškovcova Lhota, Radětice and Bechyně.

Bodies of water

There are 507 bodies of water in the basin area. A system of fishponds in built on the upper course of the river. The largest of them and the largest body of water in the entire basin area is Velká Kaplice with an area of . The fishpond Chobot with an area of is built on the middle course of the river.[2]

Tourism

The Smutná is suitable for river tourism. About of the river is navigable. The river is navigable mostly in spring or after rains, but thanks to the system of fishponds, the water level in it drops only slowly after the rains.[4]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Šmilauer. Vladimír. O původu názvů českých řek. Naše řeč. Institute of the Czech Language. cs. 2024-11-06.
  2. Web site: Základní charakteristiky toku Smutná a jeho povodí. T. G. Masaryk Water Research Institute. cs. 2024-11-06.
  3. Web site: Vodní toky. Evidence hlásných profilů. Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. cs. 2024-11-06.
  4. Web site: Smutná – říčka pro optimisty. Pádler. cs. 2024-11-06.