Smrje Explained

Official Name:Smrje
Pushpin Map:Slovenia
Pushpin Label Position:top
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Slovenia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Slovenia
Subdivision Type1:Traditional region
Subdivision Name1:Inner Carniola
Subdivision Type2:Statistical region
Subdivision Name2:Littoral–Inner Carniola
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Ilirska Bistrica
Area Total Km2:5.09
Population As Of:2002
Population Total:122
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Coordinates:45.5942°N 14.1874°W
Elevation M:467.5
Footnotes:[1]

Smrje (in Slovenian pronounced as /ˈsməɾjɛ/; Italian: Smeria) is a village south of Prem in the Municipality of Ilirska Bistrica in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia.[2]

Name

The name Smrje is probably derived from *Smьrďane, a plural demonym from the Slavic common noun *smьrdъ 'simple man'. However, it may also be derived from the identical Slavic common noun *smьrdъ 'juniper' and may therefore refer to the local vegetation.[3]

Mass graves

Smrje is the site of five known mass graves or unmarked graves the end of the Second World War. They all contain the remains of German soldiers from the 97th Corps that fell at the beginning of May 1945. The Ravence Mass Grave (Slovenian: Grobišče Ravence) is located in a meadow 1100m (3,600feet) south of Smrje and contains the remains of three soldiers.[4] The Ločice 1 Mass Grave (Slovenian: Grobišče Ločice 1) lies in a swampy meadow 750m (2,460feet) south of the village and contains the remains of two soldiers.[5] The adjacent Ločice 2 Mass Grave (Slovenian: Grobišče Ločice 2) lies on the edge of the meadow and contains the remains of 10 or 11 soldiers.[6] The Breg Grave (Slovenian: Grobišče Breg) is located about 250m (820feet) northwest of the church and about 200m (700feet) north of the house at Smrje no. 5, and contains the remains of one soldier.[7] The Rob Grave (Slovenian: Grobišče Rob) is located on the edge of a meadow 1km (01miles) southeast of the village and contains the remains of one soldier.[8]

Church

The local church in the settlement is dedicated to John the Baptist and belongs to the Parish of Prem.[9]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.stat.si/eng/index.asp Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. http://www.ilirska-bistrica.si Ilirska Bistrica municipal site
  3. Snoj, Marko. 2009. Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 385.
  4. Web site: Ferenc . Mitja . Grobišče Ravence . Geopedia . Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve . November 12, 2023 . Ljubljana . sl . December 2009.
  5. Web site: Ferenc . Mitja . Grobišče Ločice 1 . Geopedia . Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve . November 12, 2023 . Ljubljana . sl . December 2009.
  6. Web site: Ferenc . Mitja . Grobišče Ločice 2 . Geopedia . Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve . November 12, 2023 . Ljubljana . sl . December 2009.
  7. Web site: Ferenc . Mitja . Grobišče Breg . Geopedia . Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve . November 12, 2023 . Ljubljana . sl . December 2009.
  8. Web site: Ferenc . Mitja . Grobišče Rob . Geopedia . Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve . November 12, 2023 . Ljubljana . sl . December 2009.
  9. http://kp.rkc.si/dokumenti/zupnije/seznam.pdf Koper Diocese list of churches