| Official Name: | Smolyanoye |
| Native Name: | Смоляное |
| Settlement Type: | Selo |
| Pushpin Map: | Russia Amur Oblast#Russia |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Russia |
| Subdivision Name1: | Amur Oblast |
| Subdivision Name3: | Romnensky District |
| Subdivision Type4: | Municipality |
| Utc Offset1: | +9:00 |
| Coordinates: | 50.85°N 157°W[1] |
Smolyanoye (Russian: Смоляное) is a rural locality (a selo) in Chergalinsky Selsoviet of Romnensky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 124 as of 2018.[2] There are 4 streets.
Smolyanoye is located on the right bank of the Gorbyl River, 27 km northeast of Romny (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pridorozhnoye is the nearest rural locality.[3]