Pyros (bomb) explained
Small Tactical Munition |
Origin: | United States |
Type: | UCAV bomb |
Is Missile: | Yes |
Manufacturer: | Raytheon |
Weight: | 13lbs |
Length: | 55cm (22inches) |
Guidance: | Dual-mode seeker: semi-active laser guidance plus GPS-INS |
Launch Platform: | UCAVs |
The Pyros, previously referred to as the Small Tactical Munition (STM), is a weapon developed by Raytheon, designed to be used by UCAVs.[1] [2] [3]
Raytheon successfully conducted flight tests in October 2010, and it may be used to arm the AAI RQ-7 Shadow.[4]
It weighs 13lbs, and originally had a 7lb warhead.[5] On April 18, 2011, Raytheon successfully tested a new 5lb warhead for the weapon. Though lighter, the new warhead has a significantly improved blast-fragment capability.[6] Designed for low collateral damage, its lethal radius is only 15feet, with non-lethal effects extending further but lethality dropping dramatically.[7]
In July 2012, Raytheon claimed the STM could be "months" away from fielding.[8] In early August 2012, Raytheon renamed the munition Pyros and completed the first end-to-end test of the bomb.[9] The test validated the weapon's guidance modes, height-of-burst sensor, electronic safe and arm device, and multi-effects warhead.[10]
On July 18, 2014, Raytheon conducted the first live-fire test of the Pyros. The munition targeted a simulated group of insurgents planting a roadside bomb and used its height-of-burst sensor to detonate several feet above the ground.[11] Dropped from an altitude of 10000feet, the Pyros takes 35–40 seconds to reach the ground.[12]
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: STM / Small Tactical Munition. 2010-12-19.
- Web site: Raytheon tests Small Tactical Munition for UAV’s. 2010-12-19. Frontier India Defense News. https://web.archive.org/web/20101128222426/http://frontierindia.net/defense/raytheon-tests-small-tactical-munition-for-uavs. 2010-11-28. dead.
- Web site: AUVSI: Raytheon designing UAV-specific weapons. 2010-12-19.
- Web site: USMC seeks to arm Shadow, fast and without US Army help. 2010-12-19.
- Web site: Raytheon Company: AUSA 2010: Griffin and Small Tactical Munition. 2010-12-19. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20101221235630/http://www.raytheon.com/newsroom/technology/rtn10_ausa/newsroom/news03/index.html. 2010-12-21.
- http://www.deagel.com/news/New-Warhead-Reduces-Size-of-Small-Tactical-Munition_n000008666.aspx New Warhead Reduces Size of Small Tactical Munition
- https://www.forbes.com/sites/gregorymcneal/2012/08/10/raytheons-new-collateral-damage-minimizing-munition/ Raytheon's New Collateral Damage Minimizing Munition
- https://www.wired.com/dangerroom/2012/07/small-drone-missile-soon/#more-86329 Tiny 2-Foot Missile Could Be ‘Months’ Away From Drone War
- http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/auvsi-raytheon-completes-end-to-end-testing-of-pyros-bomb-375250/ AUVSI: Raytheon completes end-to-end testing of Pyros bomb
- https://archive.today/20130628024321/http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/08/07/idUS235019+07-Aug-2012+PRN20120807 Raytheon Small Tactical Munition Scores Direct Hit In First Guided Flight Test
- http://www.raytheon.com/newsroom/feature/rms12_pyro_8_7.html Tiny Guided Bomb Scores a Direct Hit on Arizona Test Range
- http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/dubai-raytheon-promotes-pyros-for-middle-east-uav-operators-393141/ Raytheon promotes Pyros for Middle East UAV operators