Slovak, Arkansas Explained

Official Name:Slovak, Arkansas
Pushpin Map:Arkansas#USA
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Arkansas
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Prairie
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation Ft:220
Coordinates:34.6486°N -91.5819°W
Area Code:870
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:54915

Slovak (originally known as Slovactown or Slovaktown) is an unincorporated community in Prairie County, Arkansas, United States. Slovak is located on Arkansas Highway 86 9.1miles south of Hazen.[1] It is the only municipality in the United States named after the European country of Slovakia.[2] The area was originally settled by Slovak immigrants and continues to celebrate its Slovak-American heritage.

History

The community was founded in 1894 and settled by Slovak immigrants who were drawn to the area when the Slovak Colonization Company in Pennsylvania bought 3,000 acres of land in Arkansas to colonize the area with Slovaks. There are still many Slovak cultural, fraternal and religious organizations in the community, and there is an annual Slovak Oyster Supper and other Slovak cultural events. The Church of Saints Cyril and Methodius (who are also known as the Apostles of the Slavs) was built in 1914 by the early Slovak immigrants.[3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Notes and References

  1. . Prairie County, Arkansas General Highway Map . PDF . 2000 . March 31, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304203845/http://www.arkansashighways.com/maps/Counties/County%20PDFs/PrairieCounty.pdf . March 4, 2016 . dead .
  2. Web site: Slovak residents enjoy first Heritage Day celebration - News - Stuttgart Daily Leader - Stuttgart, AR - Stuttgart, AR . www.stuttgartdailyleader.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150709025640/http://www.stuttgartdailyleader.com/article/20150330/NEWS/150339969 . 2015-07-09.
  3. Jamie Metrailer,"Slovak (Prairie County)," The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History and Culture, (University of Arkansas at Little Rock, 2011) http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=5362
  4. Earl, Jack. "Little Slovakia in Arkansas." Arkansas Democrat Sunday Magazine. January 27, 1952, pp. 1–2.
  5. Freeman, Felton D. "Immigration to Arkansas." Arkansas Historical Quarterly 7 (Autumn 1948): 210–220
  6. Historical Commission of the Diocese of Little Rock. The History of Catholicity in Arkansas, from the Earliest Missionaries Down to the Present Time. Little Rock: The Guardian, 1925.
  7. Woods, James W. Mission and Memory: A History of the Catholic Church in Arkansas. Little Rock: August House, 1993.