| Slagelse Municipality | |
| Native Name: | Slagelse Kommune |
| Settlement Type: | Former municipality |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Denmark |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | West Zealand |
| Leader Title: | Last mayor |
| Leader Party: | A |
| Leader Name: | Lis Tribler |
| Seat: | Slagelse |
| Seat Type: | Seat |
| Established Title: | Established |
| Established Date: | April 1, 1970 |
| Established Title2: | Dissolved |
| Established Date2: | December 31, 2006 |
| Area Total Km2: | 192.00 |
| Population As Of: | 2006 |
| Population Footnotes: | [1] |
| Population Total: | 37141 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Timezone1: | CET |
| Utc Offset1: | 1 |
| Timezone1 Dst: | CEST |
| Utc Offset1 Dst: | 2 |
| Blank1 Name Sec1: | Municipal code |
| Blank1 Info Sec1: | 333 |
Until January 1, 2007 Slagelse Municipality was a municipality (Danish: kommune) in the former West Zealand County, on the southwestern coast of the island of Zealand, in eastern Denmark. The municipality covered an area of 192.00 km2, and had a total population of 37,141 (2006). Its last mayor was Lis Tribler, a member of the Social Democrats.
Slagelse Municipality bordered Korsør Municipality and Hashøj Municipality to the south and Sorø Municipality to the east. To the north, the municipality bordered Dianalund Municipality, Høng Municipality and Gørlev Municipality. To the west it bordered the Great Belt.
The municipality ceased to exist as the result of Kommunalreformen 2007 (the Municipality Reform of 2007). It was merged with Hashøj, Korsør and Skælskør municipalities to form a new Slagelse municipality. The new municipality belongs to Region Zealand.
Slagelse has existed since the 1000s, and coins have been minted there since Cnut the Great's time. It was granted the status of market town by Eric V in 1288. Slagelse was an important location even before becoming a market town, with the ring castle of Trelleborg located next to the town. Slagelse's economy was mainly based on artisanry and tobacco.[2]
In the Middle Ages, when Denmark was divided into hundreds, the area of Slagelse Municipality was under Slagelse Hundred. Slagelse Hundred came under Korsør County when it was established in 1662. It merged with Sorø County and Antvorskov County in 1798 to form a new Sorø County. This county lasted until the 1970 Danish Municipal Reform where it merged with Holbæk County to create West Zealand County (Danish: Vestsjællands Amt). After the 2007 municipal reform this changed to Region Zealand.
From 1842, where parish municipalities were created, and until 1966 the area of Slagelse Municipality consisted of nine parish municipalities. Four of them were merged in 1966 to form Vestermose Parish Municipality. From 1875 and until 1970 the market town of Slagelse was a market town municipality. The parish municipalities and the market town municipality were merged in the 1970 Danish Municipal Reform to form Slagelse Municipality.
In the Municipality Reform of 2007 Slagelse Municipality was merged with Skælskør, Hashøj and Korsør Municipality to form a new Slagelse Municipality.[3]
| Historical municipal divisions of Slagelse Municipality | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 1970 | 1966 | 1875 | 1843 | 1842 | 1288 | Towns | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Slagelse | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Havrebjerg | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kirke Stillinge | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stillinge Strand | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kongsmark Strand | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hejninge | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sønderup | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gudum | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ottestrup | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kindertofte | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Since the creation of the municipality in 1970 and until it was dissolved in 2007, the mayors of Slagelse Municipality were:[4]
| Mayor | Party | Term | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aage Nørgaard | Social Democrats | 1970-1986 | |
| 2 | Steen Bach Nielen | Social Democrats | 1986-1994 | |
| 3 | Jens Jørgensen | Conservative People's Party | 1994-1998 | |
| 4 | Social Democrats | 1998-2007 |
The largest town in the municipality was by far Slagelse. Approximately 85% of the municipality's population lived in Slagelse. Of the remaining population, approximately 10% lived in rural areas. The last 5% lived in the towns of Havrebjerg and Kirke Stillinge. Notable smaller villages in the municipality included Stillinge Strand and Kongsmark Strand.
Slagelse was located in the southern part of the municipality. The local museum, Slagelse Museum, was established in 1978. The museum has a focus on trade, artisanry and local history. Slagelse Station was built in 1892. [5] [6]
Below are the populations from 2006 of the three larger settlements of the municipality.[7]
| 31,778 | ||
| 505 | ||
| 391 |
Below are the municipal council elected from the municipality's creation in 1970 and until 2001, which was the last election before the municipality was dissolved.
| Election | Party | Total seats | Elected mayor | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 21 | Aage Nørgaard (A) | ||||||
| 1974 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | |||||||
| 1978 | 10 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||
| 1981 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | |||||||
| 1985 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 2 | Steen Bach Nielen (A) | ||||||||
| 1989 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||
| 1993 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 4 | Jens Jørgensen (C) | |||||||||
| 1997 | 10 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 3 | Lis Tribler (A) | ||||||||
| 2001 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 3 | ||||||||
| Data from Statistikbanken.dk and editions of Kommunal Aarbog | ||||||||||||||
The municipality consisted of thirteen parishes and fourteen churches.
The coat of arms of Slagelse Municipality was the same as that of the town of Slagelse. It features the town's patron Saint Michael with the dragon, which is coloured green. He holds a white shield with a red cross. He is wearing a blue robe and white spear. His wings are white, as are the two towers on either side of him. The two towers represent the two churches in the town. The background is red.