Slagdijkstermolen, Feinsum Explained

Slagdijkstermolen
Name Of Mill:Slagdijkstermolen
Location Of Mill:Leijster Hegedijk 29, 9071 XB Stiens
Coordinates:53.2803°N 5.7381°W
Operator:Stichting De Fryske Mole
Built:1864
Purpose:Drainage mill
Type:Smock mill
Storeys:Two-storey smock
Base Storeys:Single-storey base
Smock Sides:Eight sides
Sail Number:Four sails
Sail Type:Common sails
Windshaft:Cast iron
Winding:Tailpole and winch
Auxpower:Diesel engine
Pump Type:Archimedes' screw

Slagdijkstermolen is a smock mill in Feinsum, Friesland, the Netherlands which has been restored to working order. The mill is listed as a Rijksmonument, number 24540.[1]

History

Slagdijkstermolen was built in 1864.[2] It drained the Slagdijksterpolder, which was 1350pondemaat in extent. In 1931, a diesel engine was placed in the mill and a new Archimedes' screw fitted. The sails were removed in 1938, and the cap was removed in 1952.[3]

In the 1980s, plans were made to restore the mill.[4] The Slagdijkstermolen was sold to Stichting De Fryske Mole (English: Frisian Mills Foundation) on 17 December 1985.[2] In 2006-07, the mill was restored with €60,000 being granted by the province of Friesland towards the costs.[3] The new cap was fitted on the mill on 20 September 2007.[4] The restoration incorporated parts from the Cammingha-Buurstermolen, Leeuwarden which had burnt down. The mill was officially opened in May 2009.[3] The mill forms a pair with the nearby Balkendsterpoldermolen, Oude Leije.[4]

Description

Slagdijkstermolen is what the Dutch describe as an achtkante grondzeiler - a smock mill whose sails reach almost to the ground. It is a two-storey smock mill on a single-storey base. The mill is winded by tailpole and winch. The smock and cap are thatched. The sails are Common sails.[1] They have a span of 18m (59feet).[4] The sails are carried on a cast-iron windshaft. The axle of the Archimedes' screw is 525 millimetres (20¾ inches) diameter and the screw is 1.49m (04.89feet) diameter. The screw is inclined at 26½°. Each revolution of the screw lifts 722L of water.[1]

Public access

Slagdijkstermolen is open to the public by appointment.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Technische gegevens . . nl . 12 February 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120531064054/http://www.molens.nl/dbase/molen.php?v=1&plaatsnaam=Burgwerd&molenid=1089 . 31 May 2012 . (Click on "Technische gegevens" to view.)
  2. Book: Stichting De Fryske Mole . 1995. Friese Molens. 109, 259 . Friese Pers Boekerij bv. Leeuwarden . nl . 90-330-1522-6.
  3. Web site: Geschiedenis . De Hollandsche Molen . nl . 12 February 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120531064054/http://www.molens.nl/dbase/molen.php?v=1&plaatsnaam=Burgwerd&molenid=1089 . 31 May 2012 . (Click on "Geschiedenis" to view.)
  4. Web site: Finkum, Friesland . Molendatabase . nl . 12 February 2010.
  5. Web site: Informatie . De Hollandsche Molen . nl . 12 February 2010. (Click on "Informatie" to view.)