Skynet 5C Explained

Skynet 5C
Mission Type:Military communications
Operator:Paradigm Secure Communications
EADS Astrium
On behalf of British Ministry of Defence
Mission Duration:15 years
Manufacturer:EADS Astrium
Launch Mass:4700kg (10,400lb)
Launch Site:Kourou ELA-3
Launch Contractor:Arianespace
Orbit Reference:Geocentric
Orbit Regime:Geosynchronous
Apsis:gee

Skynet 5C is the third of four Skynet 5 military communications satellites to be used by the British Ministry of Defence (MOD).

Launch

It was launched from French Guiana aboard an Ariane 5ECA carrier rocket at 22:05:02 GMT on 12 June 2008.[1] The launch was originally scheduled for 23 May, but was delayed to 30 May, and then delayed again due to software problems with the carrier rocket. Originally built as a ground spare satellite, the decision to launch was made in 2007. Arianespace provided launch services.

Spacecraft

It was constructed by EADS Astrium under a contract to its subsidiary company Paradigm Secure Communications, who will operate the satellite on behalf of the MoD. Based on the Eurostar E3000 satellite bus, it has a mass of 4,700 kilograms, and an expected on-orbit lifetime of 15 years.[2]

Skynet 5C is part of a constellation of communications satellites for the United Kingdom Ministry of Defense that supports nuclear hardened and protected military X-band and UHF frequency capabilities.[3]

Skynet 5C is located at 17.8 degrees West.[4]

Notes and References

  1. News: Successful dual launch for Arianespace: Skynet 5C and Turksat 3A in orbit; 25th successful launch in a row for Ariane 5. June 12, 2008. Arianespace. March 18, 2023.
  2. Web site: Krebs. Gunter D. . Skynet 5A, 5B, 5C, 5D. Gunter's Space Page. March 18, 2023.
  3. Web site: What is Skynet? A look at Britain's military communications satellites. George Allison. May 21, 2018. ukdefencejournal.org.uk. March 18, 2023.
  4. Web site: Satbeams - Skynet 5C. satbeams.com. March 18, 2023.