List of tallest buildings in Seattle explained

Seattle, Washington, United States, the most populous city in the Pacific Northwest region of North America, has 118 completed high-rise buildings over 240feet,[1] of which 53 are over 400feet tall.[2] [3] An additional 65 high-rise buildings are under construction or undergoing planning and design review, .[4]

The tallest building in Seattle is the 76-story Columbia Center, which rises 937feet and was completed in 1985.[5] It is currently the 41st-tallest building in the United States, and the tallest building in the state of Washington.[6] The 20 tallest buildings in Washington are all located in Seattle.[7]

In terms of the number of skyscrapers over 493feet, Seattle's skyline is ranked first in the Northwestern United States, third on the West Coast (after Los Angeles and San Francisco) and seventh in North America.[2]

History

See also: Architecture of Seattle.

After the Great Seattle Fire of June 6, 1889, Seattle began reconstruction of the city's central business district under a new building code requiring the use of fireproof materials, such as stone and brick. By the end of 1890, 465 buildings had been built, completing the initial phase of reconstruction, and city boosters looked to build modern high-rise buildings after the infusion of new money from the Klondike gold rush later that decade.[8] [9] The Pioneer Building, whose observation tower surpassed 110feet, was completed in 1892 and is regarded as the city's first modern high-rise building.[10] [11] The Alaska Building, completed in 1904 and rising 203feet above 2nd Avenue in Pioneer Square, is considered to be Seattle's first skyscraper and first steel-framed high-rise building. It held the title of tallest habitable building in the city until the completion of the 205feet, 18-story Hoge Building in 1911.[12] [13] Both buildings had been surpassed in height by the clocktower of King Street Station, opened in 1906, which stands 245feet tall.[14]

Seattle's continued growth at the turn of the century, bolstered by the hosting of the Alaska–Yukon–Pacific Exposition in 1909 and the opening of the Metropolitan Tract to development, led to a building boom north of Yesler Way in the modern-day downtown.[15] On July 4, 1914, firearm and typewriter magnate Lyman Cornelius Smith opened the 484adj=midNaNadj=mid Smith Tower, the city's new tallest building. For several years, the 38-story tower would hold the title of tallest west of the Mississippi River, and dominate the Seattle skyline.[16] By the end of the 1920s building boom, several new Art Deco high-rises above 200feet were completed in Seattle, including the Medical Dental Building (1925), Seattle Tower (1930), Roosevelt Hotel (1929), Washington Athletic Club (1930), Textile Tower Building (1930), Harborview Medical Center (1931), and Pacific Tower (1933).[2]

New high-rise construction in Seattle was halted during the Great Depression and World War II, and slowed during the post-war economic boom in the 1950s, as suburbanization took hold in the region.[15] [17] The first new building in downtown to be built after the war was the Norton Building in 1959, a 19-story office building in the International Style with a glass curtain wall and simple exterior features, a departure from the previous Neo-Gothic and Art Deco styles used in high-rises.[10] [18] By 1959, office space occupying downtown buildings had overtaken retail uses, with over 4987000square feet.[19] Seattle was selected to host the World's Fair in 1962, revitalizing the downtown area and bringing the construction of the fairgrounds' centerpiece, the Space Needle. The 605feet observation tower became the symbol of the fair and a landmark for Seattle, and was the first new structure to surpass the Smith Tower in height.[15] [20]

The 50-story Seafirst Building (now Safeco Plaza) became the city's tallest when it opened in 1969, standing 630feet, and signaled the start of a major construction boom in Downtown Seattle.[2] [10] The boom would last well into the 1980s, despite an economic downturn caused by the Boeing bust and 1970s energy crisis, and introduce elements of Modernist and Postmodern architecture to high-rise construction in the city.[21] During this period, 15 skyscrapers taller than 400feet in height were constructed in Seattle, including 901 Fifth Avenue (1973), the Henry M. Jackson Federal Building (1974), 1600 Seventh Avenue (1976), Rainier Tower (1977), 1111 Third Avenue (1980), the Westin Building (1981), 800 Fifth Avenue (1981), Union Square (1981 and 1989), and the First Interstate Center (1983).[2] [15] In total, more than 14e6sqft of office space was added by new construction in the 1980s.[17] In 1984, the 76-story, 943feet Columbia Center was completed, becoming the tallest building in Seattle and on the West Coast of the United States.[2] [10] During the 1980s, the suburb of Bellevue emerged as an urban center, boasting a skyline of its own that would continue to grow well into the 21st century.[22]

The boom of the 1980s was capped by the Columbia Center and other downtown towers such as 1000 Second Avenue (1987), 1201 Third Avenue (1988), the Pacific First Centre (1989) and the Gateway Tower (1990),[2] [15] with new downtown office space in the decade surpassing what had been built over the previous 100 years in Seattle.[23] The new wave of development sparked fears of "Manhattanization" in downtown that would push out lower-income residents and reduce quality of life.[10] [24] A downtown land use plan adopted in 1984 and shelved until 1986 required the addition of public benefits for major construction projects. Opposition to the new downtown plan, which would allow "generous" new construction unhindered by a height limit,[25] led to the creation of the "Citizen's Alternative Plan", which would limit buildings to 450feet and restrict development to an annual limit of 1e6sqft of space per year. The plan was approved by voters as a ballot initiative on May 16, 1989, replacing the land use plan and introduced the city's modern design review process for new development.[10] [26] [27]

Development of new high-rises slowed down across U.S. cities during the early 1990s recession as demand caught up to an over-built market,[28] with Seattle's 1980s office buildings suffering from a lack of tenants that forced ownership changes or the threat of bankruptcy and foreclosure.[29] By 1992, vacancy rates for office space in Downtown Seattle reached 14.7 percent, while vacancy rates in outlying suburbs remained much lower.[30] The dot-com bubble of the late 1990s, including a local economy boosted by Boeing and Microsoft, led a cut of the vacancy rate to 6 percent by 1997;[31] between 1997 and 1999, new office buildings created an average of 1.5e6sqft of additional office space per year.[32] After the burst of the dot-com bubble and the early 2000s recession, downtown office vacancies shot up from 1 percent to 13 percent by the end of 2001.[33]

Two major downtown projects, the IDX Tower (2003) and WaMu Center (2006), were completed during the early 2000s and were the first office buildings to be built since the Key Tower in 1990.[34] By the mid-2000s, office vacancies in Downtown Seattle improved to below 10 percent, but office developers were hesitant to break ground on new projects.[35] [36] A new downtown zoning plan adopted in 2006 effectively repealed the 1989 Citizens' Alternative Plan and its modified 540feet height limit, favoring unlimited heights in downtown and 400feet residential towers on the periphery of downtown.[37] The new zoning plan set off a wave of high-rise residential development in the late 2000s, including the completion of Fifteen Twenty-One Second Avenue (2008), Escala (2009), and Olive 8 (2009), coming at the peak of the United States housing bubble and the demand for downtown luxury condominiums before the Great Recession.[38] [39]

During the Great Recession, downtown office vacancies rose to a record 21 percent by the beginning of 2010,[40] but dropped to 10 percent by 2013;[41] the downturn was partially blamed on the collapse of Washington Mutual, which employed 3,500 in its downtown offices.[42] The surge in demand for office space revived several downtown high-rise office projects, including The Mark and Madison Centre, both exceeding 500feet in height and planned to open in 2017.[43] Other planned office and mixed-use buildings in Downtown Seattle include 2&U, the stalled Civic Square project, and the Rainier Square Tower, the city's second-tallest building at 850feet.[2] [44] Since 2010, developers have also sought to build high-rise residential towers in Downtown Seattle, including a supertall 101-story tower named 4/C, which would become the city's tallest building at 1029feet,[45] and the 880feet 888 Tower.[46]

Recent high-rise development in Seattle has been concentrated in the Denny Triangle and South Lake Union areas to the north of Downtown Seattle, both rezoned to support development in the 2000s after decades of supporting industrial and low-rise commercial establishments.[47] [48] Office development came first to the Denny Triangle area in the mid-2000s, with the construction of the United States Courthouse (2004) and 1918 Eighth Avenue (2009).[2] In 2012, Amazon.com announced their intention to relocate their South Lake Union headquarters to a complex of high-rises in Denny Triangle;[49] the first towers, the 520feet Doppler and Day 1, opened in 2016, and at least three more towers are in development.[50] The Denny Triangle also hosts the region's largest hotel, the 45-story Hyatt Regency Seattle near the Washington State Convention Center, which was completed in 2018.[51]

Residential developments in the Denny Triangle area above 400feet include Aspira (2010), Premiere on Pine, Cirrus, Kinects, Stratus, McKenzie Apartments, and AMLI Arc.[2] The Denny Way corridor in South Lake Union, upzoned in 2013 by the city council, has at least seven high-rise residential buildings above 400feet in height, including the completed Kiara and 1120 Denny Way.[52] Other parts of downtown Seattle have also been host to recent high-rise residential development, including the twin Insignia Towers in Belltown, Tower 12, Helios, and West Edge Tower near Pike Place Market.[2]

Tallest completed buildings

This list ranks Seattle skyscrapers that stand at least 400feet tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed. Freestanding observation towers, while not habitable buildings, are included for comparison purposes; however, they are not ranked.

RankNameImageHeight
ft (m)		FloorsUseYearCoordinatesNotes
Columbia Center9370NaN076Office1985
8500NaN0 58 Office, Residential 2021
1201 Third Avenue7720NaN055Office1988
Two Union Square7400NaN056Office1989
Seattle Municipal Tower7220NaN062Office1990
F5 Tower6600NaN043Office/Hotel2017
  • Tallest building constructed in Seattle in the 2010s
Safeco Plaza6300NaN050Office1969
  • Tallest building constructed in Seattle in the 1960s
  • Tallest building in Seattle from 1969 to 1985
  • Originally called the Seattle-First National Bank Building
U.S. Bank Center6060NaN044Office1989
  • Formerly known as the Pacific First Centre and U.S. Bank Centre
Space Needle6050NaN05Observation1962
  • Tallest observation tower in Washington
  • 4th tallest observation tower in the United States
Russell Investments Center5980NaN042Office2006
  • Tallest building constructed in Seattle in the 2000s
DocuSign Tower5730NaN047Office1983
  • Previously named First Interstate Center and Wells Fargo Center
800 Fifth Avenue5430NaN042Office1981
  • Formerly known as Bank of America Fifth Avenue Plaza from 1981 to 2014.[54]
901 Fifth Avenue5360NaN041Office1973
  • Tallest building constructed in Seattle in the 1970s
5300NaN0 36 Office 2017
5270NaN0 38 Office 2020
Doppler5240NaN037Office2015
  • Also known as Amazon Tower I
5210NaN037Office2016
5200NaN037Office2019[57]
  • Also known as Amazon Tower III
Hyatt Regency Seattle5200NaN045Hotel2018
  • Tallest all-hotel building
  • Largest hotel in the Pacific Northwest[58] [59]
Rainier Tower5140NaN031Office1977
Fourth and Madison Building5120NaN040Office2002
1918 Eighth Avenue5000NaN036Office2009
1600 Seventh Avenue4980NaN033Office1976
1000 Second Avenue4930NaN043Office1987
Henry M. Jackson Federal Building4870NaN037Office1974
The Ivey on Boren4840NaN044Residential2023
The Ayer4840NaN045Residential2024[60]
Smith Tower4620NaN042Office, Residential1914
  • Tallest building constructed in Seattle in the 1910s
  • Tallest building west of the Mississippi River until completion of the Kansas City Power & Light Building in 1931
  • Tallest building in Seattle from 1914 to 1969
One Union Square4560NaN036Office1981
Olive 84550NaN039Hotel, Residential2009
1111 Third Avenue4540NaN034Office1980
Westin Seattle North Tower4490NaN047Hotel1982
4460NaN039Residential2018
Fifteen Twenty-One Second Avenue4400NaN038Residential2008
4400NaN0 42 Residential2014
4400NaN0 41 Residential2015
4400NaN0 41 Residential2015
Insignia North Tower4400NaN041 Residential 2016
Kinects4400NaN040Residential2017
4400NaN0 40Residential 2017
4400NaN0 36 Office, Residential 2017
4400NaN0 41 Retail, Residential 2018
Arrivé4400NaN041Hotel, Residential2019
Modern4400NaN038Office, Residential2020
Nexus4400NaN040Residential2020
Spire4400NaN041Residential2021
Ren4400NaN041Residential2022
4350NaN040Residential2020[61]
West Edge Tower4350NaN035Retail/Residential2018
4350NaN0 40 Residential2018
4250NaN0 41 Residential 2022
4150NaN0 41 Residential 2022
Westin Building4090NaN034Office1981
Aspira4000NaN037Residential2009

Tallest under construction, approved and proposed

Under construction

This lists skyscrapers that are under construction in Seattle that are expected to rise over 400feet, but are not yet completed structures.

NameHeight
ft (m)		FloorsUseBegan
construction		Year of completion
(est.)		CoordinatesNotes
6290NaN0 57 Residential 2022 On hold
  • Developed by Bosa[62]
  • Construction paused since July 2022[63]
4840NaN0 48 Residential 2018 2024[64]
  • Developed by Westbank Projects[65]
4840NaN0 48 Residential 2018 2024
  • Developed by Westbank Projects
First Light 4840NaN0 49 Residential 2020 2024[66]
2301 7th Avenue North Tower 4760NaN0 42 Residential 2019 On hold[70]
2301 7th Avenue South Tower 4760NaN0 42 Residential 2019 On hold
  • Proposed by Clise Properties on Antioch University campus
  • Clise Properties sold the site to Onni Group.
Seattle House Tower 1 4400NaN0 41 Residential 2019 2024
  • Developed by HB Management and Concord Pacific[73] [74]
Seattle House Tower 2 4400NaN0 41 Residential 2019 2024
  • Developed by HB Management and Concord Pacific

Approved

This lists skyscrapers that are approved for construction by the Seattle Department of Construction and Inspections that are expected to rise over 400feet, but have not started excavation.

NameHeight
ft (m)		FloorsUseYear *
(est.)		CoordinatesNotes
5420NaN0 36 Office 2024
  • Proposed by Urban Visions[75]
  • Formerly planned to be 77 stories and later 60 stories[76]
  • Site demolition began in March 2021[77]
5390NaN055 Residential/Hotel
  • Proposed by Fana Group
  • Approved in February 2018[78]
2035 4th Avenue 4550NaN0 49 Residential
  • 400 residential units with 24 parking stalls proposed[79] [80]
1901 Minor Ave I 4400NaN0 40 Residential
  • Developed by Concord Pacific[81]
  • Originally proposed by Crescent Heights[82]
1901 Minor Ave II 4400NaN0 40 Residential
  • Developed by Concord Pacific
  • Originally proposed by Crescent Heights
Sloane4840NaN045Residential--

* Table entries without text indicate that information regarding one or more of building heights, floor counts, and dates of completion has not yet been released.

Proposed

This lists skyscrapers that are proposed for construction in Seattle that are expected to rise over 400feet, but are not yet completed structures.

NameHeight
ft (m)		FloorsYear*
(est.)		CoordinatesNotes
10290NaN0 93
  • Proposed by Crescent Heights
  • Would become the tallest building in Seattle[85]
  • Downsized from 1111feet[86]
800 Stewart St 6050NaN0 54
  • Proposed by Lincoln Property Co. West[87]
Altitude Hotel and Residences 5790NaN0 57
  • Proposed by Stanford Hotels[88]
621 Stewart Street 5700NaN0 54
  • Proposed by Kilroy Realty as part of SIXO development[89] [90]
1933 5th Avenue 5250NaN0 47
  • Proposed by Douglaston Development[91]
1516 2nd Avenue 4990NaN0 45
  • Proposed by Pinnacle Fame Development and Plus Capital Partners[92] [93]
4840NaN0 44
  • Hotel and condominium project proposed by Pacific Eagle Holdings[94]
  • Current site of the Terminal Sales Annex Building[95]
3+V 4840NaN0 44
  • Proposed by Martin Selig Real Estate[96]
616 Battery 4840NaN0 45
  • Proposed by Holland Partner Group[97]
801 Blanchard Street 4840NaN0 46
  • Proposed by Silverstein Properties[98]
2025 5th Avenue 4750NaN0 40
  • Proposed by Vulcan Real Estate[99]
2005 5th Avenue 4750NaN0 50
  • Proposed by Chainqui Development & MZA Architecture[100] [101]
8 Tower 4400NaN0 41 2020
  • Proposed by North American Asset Management Group[102]
Onni Showbox 4400NaN0 41
1370 Stewart St 4400NaN0 44
  • Proposed by Arbutus Properties[104]
824 Howell St 4270NaN0 33
  • Proposed by R. C. Hedreen Company[105]
1001 John St 4000NaN0 43
  • Proposed by Mack Urban[106]
121 Boren Avenue North Tower I 4000NaN0 42
  • Proposed by H5 Capital[107] [108]
  • Proposed sale to Onni Group cancelled[109]
121 Boren Avenue North Tower II 4000NaN0 42
  • Proposed by H5 Capital
  • Proposed sale to Onni Group cancelled
110 9th Avenue 4000NaN0 41
  • Proposed by Vulcan Real Estate on the Denny Playfield[110]
1800 Terry Avenue 4000NaN0 35
  • Proposed by Seawest and Insignia[111]

* Table entries without text indicate that information regarding one or more of building heights, floor counts, and dates of completion has not yet been released.

Timeline of tallest buildings

This lists buildings that once held the title of tallest building in Seattle. The Space Needle is not a building, and is thus not included in this list; the 6050NaN0 tower was the tallest structure in the city from 1961 to 1969.

NameImageStreet addressYears as tallestHeight
ft (m)		FloorsReference
612 1st Avenue 1892–1904 (12 years) 1100NaN0 6
618 2nd Avenue 1904–1906 (2 years) 2030NaN0 14
303 South Jackson Street 1906–1914 (8 years) 2450NaN0 8
506 2nd Avenue 1914–1969 (55 years) 4890NaN0 38
1001 4th Avenue 1969–1985 (16 years) 6300NaN0 50
701 5th Avenue 1985–present 9370NaN0 76

Notes

C. The Space Needle is not a habitable building, but is included in this list for comparative purposes. Per a ruling by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat, freestanding observation towers are not considered to be buildings, as they are not fully habitable structures.

D. The height of the Pioneer Building was reduced to 92feet after the 1949 Olympia earthquake.

References

General references
Citations

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Doughton . Sandi . Sandi Doughton . December 21, 2018 . What if the megaquake happens when you're in a Seattle high-rise? New study predicts stronger shaking . The Seattle Times . December 21, 2018.
  2. Web site: Seattle, United States . The Skyscraper Center . . February 14, 2017.
  3. Web site: Seattle . https://web.archive.org/web/20150219184528/http://www.emporis.com/city/101046/seattle-wa-usa . dead . February 19, 2015 . . February 17, 2017.
  4. News: Rosenberg . Mike . June 21, 2016 . Downtown Seattle's building frenzy: 65 projects now in construction . . February 15, 2017.
  5. News: Bush . Evan . February 25, 2016 . Seattle's 5 tallest skyscrapers — so far . The Seattle Times . February 17, 2017.
  6. Web site: Columbia Center . The Skyscraper Center . Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat . February 17, 2017.
  7. Web site: Diagram of Washington highrises . December 5, 2012 . Skyscraperpage.com.
  8. News: Ochsner . Jeffery K. . Anderson . Dennis A. . November 20, 2003 . How the Great Fire changed Seattle's architecture . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . February 13, 2017.
  9. Web site: The Great Seattle Fire . . February 13, 2017.
  10. News: Enlow . Clair . April 24, 1997 . Lofty ambitions: Seattle's highrise builders . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . February 13, 2017.
  11. Web site: DeCoster . Dotty . April 4, 2009 . Pioneer Building, The (Seattle) . . February 13, 2017.
  12. Web site: January 1, 2000 . Alaska Building, Seattle's first steel-framed skyscraper, is completed in 1904. . HistoryLink . May 2, 2008.
  13. Web site: Hoge Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20200727080603/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/119464/sheraton-seattle-hotel-seattle-wa-usa . dead . 2020-07-27 . Emporis.
  14. News: Lindblom . Mike . April 25, 2013 . Dingy depot's beauty reborn . A1 . The Seattle Times . February 14, 2017.
  15. Book: Ochsner, Jeffery Karl . 2014 . Shaping Seattle Architecture: A Historical Guide to the Architects . 2nd . . 7–31 . Google Books . 900434311 . 9780295806891 .
  16. Web site: Pastier . John . July 1, 2004 . Smith Tower (Seattle) . HistoryLink . February 13, 2017.
  17. News: McDermott . Terry . May 7, 1989 . High-rise: Digging the hole – Latest skyscraper rises from one man's dream, another's financial pit . A1 . The Seattle Times.
  18. Web site: Norton Building . https://web.archive.org/web/20160307045633/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/119458 . dead . March 7, 2016 . Emporis.
  19. News: October 25, 1959 . Office Buildings Occupy Much City Center Space . 72 . The Seattle Times.
  20. News: May 2, 1982 . Seattle's Space Needle undergoes a face lift . Associated Press . . February 14, 2017.
  21. News: McDougall . Connie . August 18, 2005 . Tour of skyscrapers hits a lot of high points . G23 . The Seattle Times . February 14, 2017.
  22. News: Hayes . Jancie . Simon . Jim . June 15, 1986 . A sister urban center: Bellevue's influence is growing . C2 . The Seattle Times.
  23. News: McDermott . Terry . December 9, 1994 . Gateway owners lose investment . A1 . The Seattle Times . February 14, 2017.
  24. News: Gordon . Bill . November 17, 1983 . City's downtown plan shuts out the old and poor, say critics . C2 . The Seattle Times.
  25. News: Dietrich . Bill . June 24, 1984 . Public to give its opinion on skyscraper plan . D5 . The Seattle Times.
  26. Web site: Wilma . David . Crowley . Walt . September 5, 2001 . Citizens' Alternative Plan, which sets growth limits for downtown Seattle, wins at the polls on May 16, 1989. . HistoryLink . February 14, 2017.
  27. News: Goldberger . Paul . May 16, 1989 . In Seattle, Casting Votes on the Skyline . The New York Times . February 14, 2017.
  28. News: Hampson . Rick . Lane . Polly . October 29, 1995 . Skyscrapers topping out? U.S. high-rises may have reached their peak as demand diminishes . F1 . The Seattle Times.
  29. News: McDermott . Terry . January 14, 1996 . How city's skyscrapers hit bottom . A1 . The Seattle Times . February 14, 2017.
  30. News: Alexander . Karen . July 21, 1992 . Office space tight in North End . C4 . THe Seattle Times.
  31. News: Moriwaki . Lee . January 21, 1997 . Economic boom cuts office vacancies; as Puget Sound market tightens, tenants look south . E1 . The Seattle Times.
  32. News: Lane . Polly . September 24, 1999 . Commercial real estate on roll; building booms in Seattle area . A1 . The Seattle Times.
  33. News: Kossen . Bill . December 18, 2001 . Office space has empty look: Vacancy rates still rising; rents falling . C1 . The Seattle Times.
  34. Web site: IDX Tower . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . February 14, 2017.
  35. News: Mason Curran . Lori . December 14, 2006 . Seattle's simmering office market about to boil . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . February 14, 2017.
  36. News: Boyer . Tom . December 12, 2005 . Builders face towering problem: too few cranes . A1 . The Seattle Times . February 14, 2017.
  37. News: Young . Bob . April 4, 2006 . High-rise boom coming to Seattle? . B1 . The Seattle Times . February 14, 2017.
  38. News: Pryne . Eric . April 26, 2008 . Seattle luxury-condo complex Escala will raise prices . E1 . The Seattle Times . February 14, 2017.
  39. News: Pryne . Eric . April 24, 2009 . At pricey high-rise Seattle condos, some buyers back out . A1 . The Seattle Times . February 14, 2017.
  40. News: Pryne . Eric . January 20, 2010 . Vacant offices set a record in Seattle . A1 . The Seattle Times . February 15, 2017 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120705094337/http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2010835965_office20.html . July 5, 2012 .
  41. News: Campbell . Colin . July 24, 2013 . Office vacancies flat as markets wait on technology firms . A9 . The Seattle Times . February 15, 2017.
  42. News: Shevory . Kristina . October 21, 2008 . Even in Resilient Seattle, Office Vacancy Rate Is Rising . B4 . The New York Times . February 24, 2017.
  43. News: February 10, 2013 . 2 towers long on ice show signs of a thaw . D1 . The Seattle Times . February 15, 2017.
  44. News: Bhatt . Sanjay . November 5, 2014 . Rainier Square redo will put apartments high in the sky . A15 . The Seattle Times . February 15, 2017.
  45. News: Bhatt . Sanjay . September 22, 2015 . 101-story skyscraper on Seattle's Fourth Avenue proposed . The Seattle Times . February 15, 2017.
  46. News: Bhatt . Sanjay . July 8, 2015 . Innovative project would be Seattle's second-tallest building . The Seattle Times . February 15, 2017.
  47. News: Johnson . Kirk . Wingfield . Nick . August 25, 2013 . As Amazon Stretches, Seattle's Downtown Is Reshaped . The New York Times . February 15, 2017.
  48. News: Blume . Bruce M. . July 26, 2007 . Seattle's urban boundaries push outward . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . February 15, 2017.
  49. News: Pryne . Eric . February 16, 2012 . Amazon to buy Denny Triangle property; plans 3 big office towers . A1 . The Seattle Times . February 15, 2017.
  50. News: Stiles . Marc . December 28, 2016 . $19.2M deal suggests Amazon may build a fifth tower in downtown Seattle . The Seattle Times . February 15, 2017.
  51. News: Rosenberg . Mike . October 5, 2016 . Pacific Northwest's largest hotel, in downtown Seattle, will be a Hyatt . The Seattle Times . February 15, 2017.
  52. News: Bhatt . Sanjay . August 28, 2015 . Two more tall towers join parade along Denny Way . A1 . February 15, 2017.
  53. News: Columbia Center observation deck to get 360-degree view . Seattle Post-Intelligencer . Aubrey . Cohen . June 4, 2013.
  54. News: Bhatt . Sanjay . October 2, 2014 . Downtown tower gets new name as ownership shifts . The Seattle Times . January 19, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170218145942/http://old.seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2024685727_bofabuildingxml.html . February 18, 2017 . dead .
  55. Web site: Construction Updates for Blocks 14, 19 & 20 – Sellen Construction . . February 28, 2015.
  56. News: Pryne . Eric . Amazon towers win key approval . The Seattle Times . November 29, 2012 . November 29, 2012.
  57. News: Romano . Benjamin . June 27, 2019 . Mayor Durkan says Amazon's relationship with Seattle City Hall much improved a year after head tax . The Seattle Times . June 28, 2019.
  58. Web site: Hyatt Regency Hotel. https://web.archive.org/web/20210801180847/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/321952/hyatt-regency-hotel-seattle-wa-usa. August 1, 2021. dead. Emporis.
  59. Web site: Hyatt Regency Seattle - The Skyscraper Center. 2021-08-01. www.skyscrapercenter.com.
  60. News: Miller . Brian . February 8, 2024 . Holland opens 45-story Ayer, with 430 Denny Triangle units . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . July 10, 2024.
  61. News: October 23, 2020 . Create World finishes 40-story Emerald condos near Pike Place . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . February 22, 2021.
  62. News: Stiles . Marc . March 16, 2022 . Finally: Work to start on long-planned condo tower near Seattle City Hall . March 16, 2022. Puget Sound Business Journal . subscription .
  63. News: Groover . Heidi . July 22, 2022 . Long-delayed project across from Seattle City Hall on hold once again . The Seattle Times . August 12, 2022.
  64. News: Stiles . Marc . March 30, 2023 . Still unresolved: Westbank, Graham's fight over 2-tower Seattle project . Puget Sound Business Journal . subscription . January 4, 2024.
  65. News: Stiles . Marc . May 16, 2018 . Construction starts on 45-story apartment towers in Seattle . Puget Sound Business Journal . subscription . April 20, 2019.
  66. News: Miller . Brian . September 1, 2023 . First Light pouring last levels of concrete, now leasing the offices below 459 condos . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . subscription . January 3, 2024.
  67. News: Stiles . Marc . October 17, 2018 . The sphere is gone but Seattle condo tower's top still wows . Puget Sound Business Journal . subscription . April 20, 2019.
  68. News: Seattle sphere craze continues with giant dome planned atop skyscraper . Rosenberg . Mike . The Seattle Times . June 2, 2017 . June 2, 2017.
  69. News: O'Leary . Shannon . April 2019 . Seeing the Light: New Belltown Condo Takes Glass and Architecture to the Next Level . . January 30, 2020.
  70. News: Hinchcliffe . Emma . January 12, 2023 . Subterranean construction continues for 45-story towers in Denny Triangle . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . subscription . January 3, 2024.
  71. News: January 13, 2016 . Here's the latest look for Clise's twin towers . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . August 1, 2018.
  72. News: September 28, 2018 . Clise sells Block V site and plans to Onni Group for almost $79M . Clise Properties . November 20, 2019.
  73. News: Stiles . Marc . July 1, 2019 . Two-tower Seattle project near Amazon, Apple will be built as condos . Puget Sound Business Journal . subscription . July 1, 2019.
  74. News: Stiles . Marc . August 29, 2018 . Canadian residential developer buys shovel-ready tower project in Seattle . Puget Sound Business Journal . subscription . April 20, 2019.
  75. News: Stiles . Marc . April 16, 2019 . Urban Visions updates design of the Net, a 36-story Seattle tower . Puget Sound Business Journal . subscription . April 20, 2019.
  76. News: Miller . Brian . October 27, 2017 . Greg Smith says 60-story tower was 'too big for us'; new plan is 28 stories . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . subscription . April 20, 2019.
  77. News: Stiles . Marc . March 8, 2021 . Demolition begins on downtown Seattle food court, making way for office high-rise . Puget Sound Business Journal . March 9, 2021.
  78. News: Stubbs . Jack . February 7, 2018 . 55-Story Tower in Downtown Seattle Approved at Design Review Recommendation Meeting . The Registry . February 7, 2018.
  79. News: Stiles . Marc . April 27, 2023 . Seattle signs off on skinny skyscraper for Jiffy Lube site in Belltown . Puget Sound Business Journal . subscription . April 27, 2023.
  80. News: Miller . Brian . March 4, 2024 . Belltown high-rise site gets more interesting . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . subscription . July 10, 2024.
  81. News: Miller . Brian . August 9, 2019 . Denny Triangle high-rise site sells for $72M, with 953 condos possible . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . February 23, 2021.
  82. News: Bentley . Kristin . September 2, 2016 . Miami-Based Crescent Heights Approved To Move Forward With 1004-Unit Residential Project In Seattle's Denny Triangle . The Registry . March 9, 2017.
  83. News: Miller . Brian . August 9, 2022 . Holland pays Clise $40M for Denny Triangle tower site . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . subscription . August 9, 2022.
  84. News: Miller . Brian . June 4, 2024 . Holland breaks ground on former Elephant Car Wash triangle . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . July 9, 2024.
  85. News: Bhatt . Sanjay . 101-story skyscraper on Seattle's Fourth Avenue proposed . September 22, 2015 . The Seattle Times.
  86. News: September 24, 2015 . Crescent Heights: 4/C tower will be 1,111 feet . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . September 24, 2015.
  87. News: Miller . Brian . August 23, 2019 . LPC West unveils design for 53-story Seattle tower . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . subscription . October 26, 2019.
  88. News: Miller . Brian . August 10, 2017 . On the Block: Stanford Hotels' tower grows to 57 stories . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . April 20, 2019.
  89. News: Miller . Brian . December 21, 2022 . More design tweaks for Kilroy's 30-story office tower . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . subscription . December 31, 2022.
  90. Web site: 621 Stewart Street . Shaping Seattle: Property & Building Activity . Seattle Department of Planning and Development . December 31, 2022.
  91. News: New York developer eyeing tower on 5th . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . January 30, 2015 . August 11, 2015.
  92. News: Stiles . Marc . Garnick . Coral . August 22, 2018 . Condo skyscraper planned for Chromer Building property, former site of Amazon offices and Elysian Bar . Puget Sound Business Journal . subscription . August 23, 2018.
  93. News: Miller . Brian . January 22, 2021 . Downtown condo towers clear SEPA hurdle, move closer to MUP . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . subscription . February 23, 2021.
  94. News: Stiles . Marc . November 30, 2018 . San Francisco company plans mixed-use condo tower near Pike Place Market . Puget Sound Business Journal . subscription . April 20, 2019.
  95. News: Miller . Brian . November 29, 2018 . On the Block: Japanese starchitect Kengo Kuma tapped for tower at Terminal Sales Annex site . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . subscription . April 20, 2019.
  96. News: Miller . Brian . August 3, 2018 . 1920 building on Third not a landmark; Selig tower is up for review . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . August 3, 2018.
  97. News: Miller . Brian . August 9, 2022 . Holland pays Clise $40M for Denny Triangle tower site . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . subscription . August 9, 2022.
  98. News: Miller . Brian . February 23, 2021 . 46-story Denny Triangle tower to feature faceted 'diamond' base . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . subscription . February 23, 2021.
  99. News: April 25, 2017 . Vulcan eyes 44-story Fifth & Lenora tower . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . August 1, 2018.
  100. News: Miller . Brian . November 29, 2017 . Here's Chainqui Development's plan for a new 44-story tower in Belltown . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . August 1, 2018.
  101. News: Miller . Brian . December 9, 2020 . MZA put a taper on high-rise tower above landmarked Belltown buildings . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . July 22, 2024.
  102. News: Miller . Brian . September 20, 2017 . Shilla Tower — now 8 Tower — will have 42 stories and 312 apartments . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . August 1, 2018.
  103. News: Roseburg . Mike . Rietmulder . Michael . July 25, 2018 . Seattle's Showbox apparently to be demolished for apartment high-rise . The Seattle Times . July 25, 2018.
  104. News: Miller . Brian . June 16, 2023 . 45-story apartment tower has MUP, but no start date . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . subscription . July 13, 2024.
  105. News: Miller . Brian . November 20, 2017 . Hedreen to show design for hotel at 824 Howell . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . subscription . January 22, 2018.
  106. News: Miller . Brian . April 26, 2022 . Mack gets MUP for 43-story apartment tower in SLU . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . August 14, 2024.
  107. News: Stiles . Marc . Two-tower project will sandwich the Seattle Times, demolish 13 Coins building . August 27, 2015 . Puget Sound Business Journal . August 27, 2015.
  108. News: August 27, 2015 . Another doozy for South Lake Union: two 42-story towers with 840 units . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . August 27, 2015.
  109. News: Khashimova Long . Katherine . May 30, 2020 . Big developer backs out of $25M South Lake Union land deal, blaming coronavirus downturn . The Seattle Times . May 30, 2020.
  110. News: Design review for 2 new Vulcan towers . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . June 13, 2014 . August 11, 2015.
  111. News: Minnick . Benjamin . December 14, 2015 . 35-story tower at 1800 Terry may be built using modular system . Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce . March 9, 2017.

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "List of tallest buildings in Seattle".

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