Skrymir (moon) explained

Skrymir
Alt Names:Saturn LVI
S/2004 S 23
S8630a
Named After:Skrýmir/Skrymir
Discovery Ref:[1]
Discoverer:Sheppard et al.
Discovered:2019
Orbit Ref:[2]
Inclination:177.7°
Eccentricity:0.399
Period:−1164.3 days
Satellite Of:Saturn
Group:Norse group
Magnitude:24.8

Skrymir (Saturn LVI), provisionally known as S/2004 S 23, is a natural satellite of Saturn. Its discovery was announced by Scott S. Sheppard, David C. Jewitt, and Jan Kleyna on October 7, 2019 from observations taken between December 12, 2004 and March 22, 2007.[3] It was given its permanent designation in August 2021.[4] On 24 August 2022, it was officially named after Útgarða-Loki (also known as Skrýmir).[5] He is a jötunn from Norse mythology and master of illusions.[6]

Skrymir is about 4 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 21.163 Gm in 1149.82 days, at an inclination of 177° to the ecliptic, in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.373.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Discovery Circumstances from JPL
  2. https://sites.google.com/carnegiescience.edu/sheppard/moons/saturnmoons S.S. Sheppard (2019), Moons of Saturn, Carnegie Science, on line
  3. Web site: MPEC 2019-T129 : S/2004 S 23 . minorplanetcenter.net . 7 October 2019.
  4. Web site: M.P.C. 133821. Minor Planet Center. International Astronomical Union. 10 August 2021. 21 August 2021.
  5. Web site: Names Approved for 10 Small Satellites of Saturn . . 24 August 2022 . usgs.gov . USGS . 30 August 2022.
  6. Web site: Planet and Satellite Names and Discoverers . . usgs.gov . IAU WGPSN . 30 August 2022.