Skomer Volcanic Group Explained

Group
Type:Group
Age:Silurian
Prilithology:lava flows
Otherlithology:breccias, conglomerates, quartzitess, clay rocks
Namedfor:Skomer island
Region:West Wales
Country:Wales
Underlies:upper Llandovery shales and sandstone
Overlies:Ordovician rocks
Thickness:about 1000m
Extent:Skomer and adjacent parts of mainland Wales

The Skomer Volcanic Group is a Silurian lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata) in Pembrokeshire, Wales. The name is derived from the island of Skomer off the west coast of Pembrokeshire. It was traditionally known as the Skomer Volcanic Series. The rocks are exposed across the island of Skomer and along the northern half of the nearby Marloes peninsula as far east as St Ishmaels.[1] [2]

Lithology and stratigraphy

The Group comprises around 1000m thickness of lava flows and associated strata including felsite, albite-trachyte, keratophyre etc laid down during the Silurian Period.[3]

Notes and References

  1. British Geological Survey 1:50,000 scale geological map (England & Wales) sheet 226/227 Milford
  2. Ziegler . A. M. . McKerrow . W. S. . Burne . R. V. . Baker . P. E. . 1969-01-01 . Correlation and environmental setting of the Skomer Volcanic Group, Pembrokeshire . Proceedings of the Geologists' Association . en . 80 . 4 . 409–439 . 10.1016/S0016-7878(69)80031-3 . 0016-7878.
  3. https://webapps.bgs.ac.uk/Lexicon/lexicon.cfm?pub=SVG (BGS on-line lexicon of rock units)