Skanderbeg Mountains Explained

Skanderbeg Mountains
Other Name:Vargmalet Perëndimore
Map:Albania
Elevation:1974m (6,476feet)
Coordinates:41.5411°N 19.8798°W
Length:100km (100miles)
Region:Central Mountain Region
Age:Triassic, Jurassic, Ordovician, Cretaceous, Paleogene
Type:mountain range
Geology:limestone, flysch

Skanderbeg Mountains, also known as Vargmalet Perëndimore, are a prominent mountain range situated in the northwestern section of the Central Mountain Region of Albania. The range stretches approximately 100km (100miles), making it the longest in the country. It extends from the Gjadër river valley in the northwest to the Shkumbin river valley in the southeast; and from the trough of Mat in the east, to the plains between Lezhë, Tirana and Lower Shkodër in the west.[1]

The eastern side of the range is composed primarily of limestone from the Triassic-Jurassic era, separated into distinct blocks, while the western side is composed of limestone from the Ordovician and the Cretaceous-Paleogene eras, forming belts amid the Paleogene flysch. Ultrabasic rocks are also present, and the older flysch appears in the form of surface bands on the eastern side of the range.[2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Kabo . Mevlan . Gjeografia Fizike e Shqipërisë . 1991 . Qendra e Studimeve Gjeografike . Tiranë . 592 . 1.2.
  2. Book: Buda . Aleks . Fjalori Enciklopedik Shqiptar . 1985 . Akademia e Shkencave e RPSSH . Tiranë . 1245.