Siri Waterfall Explained

Siri Waterfall, formerly called Santa Maria Waterfall, is a 120adj=midNaNadj=mid waterfall located about 3 km inland from the eastern coast of the island of Gaua in northern Vanuatu.

The supply of water to the waterfall is from Lake Letas. This lake is a large freshwater lake located in the crater at the centre of the volcanic island, about 600 meters above sea level. Water flows from the lake 3 km east to the top of Siri Waterfall. After the waterfall, the water flows as a large stream, called Bē Solomul River (formerly Namang), for another 3 km before it reaches the sea. The large stream is known as "Big Water".

A rough estimate of the water flow rate (during the dry season month of August 2006) was approximately 5 cubic metres per second.

Name

The name siri pronounced as /siˈri/ means ‘waterfall’ in the local Nume language. It is cognate with Vurës sēriv pronounced as /seˈriɸ/, Mwotlap na-syip pronounced as /naˈsjip/, Mota siriv pronounced as /siriɸ/, Dorig sriv pronounced as /ˈsriβ/, Olrat siriv pronounced as /siˈriβ/, Lakon hiriv pronounced as /hiˈriβ/, and Mwerlap siriw pronounced as /siˈriw/. All of these terms can be derived from Proto-Torres–Banks *siriβi ‘waterfall’.[1]

References

  1. See p.499 of: .

-14.2774°N 167.566°W