Sir Richard Steele's Cottage, Hampstead Explained

Sir Richard Steele's Cottage, Hampstead
Artist:John Constable
Year:1831-32
Type:Oil on canvas, Landscape painting
Height Metric:32.4
Width Metric:40.6
Metric Unit:cm
Imperial Unit:in
City:New Haven, Connecticut

Sir Richard Steele's Cottage, Hampstead is a landscape painting by the British artist John Constable begun in 1831 and completed the following year.[1] It shows a view from Haverstock Hill in then rural Hampstead looking southwards towards London with its skyline dominated by St Paul's Cathedral. The painting takes its name from the cottage to the right of the road, formerly home to the Irish writer and politician Richard Steele, a member of the Kit Cat Club. On the left of the street is a public house the Load of Hay, popular with travellers on their way to Hampstead Heath. The stretch was part of Hampstead Road which connected the city to Hampstead and still retains its historic alignment.[2] The cottage was demolished in 1867 during the development of Belsize Park as a residential area, but is still commemorated by the name of Steele Road.

Constable lived in Hampstead from 1819 and painted many scenes of the surrounding area. It was exhibited at the Royal Academy's Summer Exhibition in 1832.[3]

The painting was bequeathed by Paul Mellon to the Yale Center for British Art in Connecticut in 2001.[4] A mezzotint based on the painting by David Lucas is now in the Tate Britain.[5]

See also

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Wade p.20
  2. Vaughan p.5-6
  3. John Constable: A Selection of Paintings from the Collection of Mr. and Mrs. Paul Mellon. [Exhibition] Apr. 30-Nov. 1, 1969. National Gallery of Art, 1969. p.58
  4. Web site: Sir Richard Steele's Cottage, Hampstead - YCBA Collections Search .
  5. Web site: 'Sir Richard Steele's Cottage, Hampstead Road', John Constable, David Lucas, published 1855 .