Sir John Bampfylde, 1st Baronet explained

Sir John Bampfylde, 1st Baronet
Office1:Member of Parliament for Penryn
Term1:November 1640 - ?
Birth Date:c.
Birth Place:England
Death Date: (aged 40)
Education:Wadham College, Oxford
Occupation:Lawyer, politician
Father:John Bampfield
Relatives:Francis Drake (great-uncle)
Amias Bampfield (grandfather)
Francis Bampfield (brother)
Thomas Bampfield (brother)
Children:13
Module:
Embed:yes
Battles:English Civil War
Allegiance:Royalists (initial)
Parliamentarians (later)
Commands:Devon Trained Bands Regiment

Sir John Bampfylde, 1st Baronet (c. 1610 – April 1650)[1] of Poltimore and North Molton and Tamerton Foliot, all in Devon, was an English lawyer and politician. He was one of Devonshire's Parliamentarian leaders during the Civil War.[2]

Origins

Bampfylde was the third son of John Bampfield of Poltimore and North Molton in Devon, by his wife, Elizabeth Drake, daughter of Thomas Drake[3] (d. 1610) of Buckland Drake, a brother of the great Admiral Sir Francis Drake (1546–1596). Over the 17th century the family's surname changed from Baumfield to Bamfield to Bampfield to Bampfylde.[4]

Education

He matriculated at Wadham College, Oxford on 30 October 1629, aged 19 and was a student of Middle Temple in 1630.[5]

Career

In November 1640 Bampfylde was elected a Member of Parliament for Penryn, Cornwall, in the Long Parliament.[5] In the Civil War Bampfylde firstly allied himself with the Royalists,[6] for which he was created a baronet, of Poltimore, in the County of Devon by King Charles I on 14 July 1641. He later sided with the Parliamentarian side,[6] commanding a regiment of the Devon Trained Bands.[7] He sat in the Long Parliament until 1648 when he was secluded under Pride's Purge.[5]

Marriage and children

On 3 May 1637 Bampfylde married Gertrude Coplestone (d. 1658), a daughter of Amias Coplestone (1582–1621) of Copleston in the parish of Colebrooke and of Warleigh House in the parish of Tamerton Foliot, both in Devon. She was a co-heiress to her brother John V Coplestone (1609–1632), and inherited amongst other properties the manor of Tamerton Foliot, which thus passed into the Bampfylde family. The Bampfylde family used Warleigh House at Tamerton Foliot as a secondary seat. By Gertrude, he had thirteen children, eight daughters and five sons.[3]

Death and succession

Bampfylde was buried at Poltimore and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son Sir Coplestone Bampfylde, 2nd Baronet (c. 1633–1692),[8] whose great-great-great grandson was George Bampfylde, 1st Baron Poltimore (1786–1858).

Ledger Stone in Poltimore Church

His ledger stone survives, set into the floor of the nave of St Mary's Church, Poltimore, inscribed as follows:

"Here lyeth John Bampfylde Baronett who died Aprill 24 1650 in the 40 yeere of his age. The righteous perisheth and no man layeth it to heart and mercifull men ar taken away none considering that the righteous is taken away from the evill to come".Above are shown the arms of Bampfylde impaling Copleston (Argent, a chevron engrailed gules between three lion's faces azure).

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Leigh Rayment - Baronetage . https://web.archive.org/web/20080501225046/http://www.leighrayment.com/baronetage/baronetsB1.htm . 1 May 2008 . usurped . 21 April 2009 .
  2. http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1604-1629/member/bampfield-john-1586-1657 Venning, Tim & Hunneyball, Paul, biography of Bampfield, John (c.1586-c.1657), of Poltimore, Devon
  3. Book: Burke, John . A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire . Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley . London . I . 4th . 1832 . 306 .
  4. Book: Kimber, Edward . Edward Kimber

    . Edward Kimber . Thomas Wotton . Richard Johnson . The Baronetage of England: Containing a Genealogical and Historical Account of All the English Baronets . I . 1771 . London . 376–377 .

  5. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=117044 'Alumni Oxonienses, 1500-1714: Baal-Barrow', Alumni Oxonienses 1500-1714: Abannan-Kyte (1891), pp. 51–78. Date accessed: 20 November 2011
  6. Book: Hemming, Jocelyn . Peter Howard . 1-84150-935-3 . A Devon House - The Story of Poltimore . Hurst and Blackett . London . 2005 . 14 .
  7. https://web.archive.org/web/20220125113025/http://wiki.bcw-project.org/trained-band/devon/north-east-devon-trained-band Bampfylde's Regiment at British Civil War Project (archived at the Wayback Machine).
  8. Book: Lodge, Edmund . The Genealogy of the Existing British Peerage . Saunder and Otley . 6th . London . 1838 . 388 .