Sion, Mumbai Explained

Sion
Other Name:Sheev
Settlement Type:Neighborhood
Pushpin Map:Mumbai
Coordinates:19.04°N 72.86°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Maharashtra
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Mumbai City
Subdivision Type3:City
Subdivision Name3:Mumbai
Government Type:Municipal Corporation
Governing Body:Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC)
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Marathi
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code:400022
Area Code:022
Iso Code:IN-MH

Sion (/ˈsaːjən/; IAST: Śīv [ʃiːʋ]) is a neighbourhood of Mumbai. In the 17th century the village formed the boundary between Mumbai and Salsette Island. The British named it marking the end of the city. The name remained even after Mumbai was joined to the Salsette and extended up to Mulund. One of the local historical places in Sion is a hilltop garden commonly known as Sion Fort or Sheevon Killa in the Marathi language.

History

In 1543, the Portuguese took possession of the largely uninhabited islands of Bombay, naming it Sião, after a biblical hill in Israel.[1] The Portuguese gave the Jesuit priests the sole ownership of some of these islands. The Jesuits then built a chapel on the hill near the present-day railway station and named it after Mount Zion (Sion) in Jerusalem.

Education

Sion is also a home to many educational institutes, namely:

Notable former residents

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: D'Cunha, Jose Gerson. The Origins of Bombay. Asian Educational Services. Bombay. 1900. 3. 265. IV The Portuguese Period. 81-206-0815-1. 2009-01-04.
  2. Web site: KJ Somaiya Medical College and Research Centre . 2013-01-31.