Golden mandarin fish explained
The golden mandarin fish (Siniperca scherzeri), also known as the leopard mandarin fish, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish, an Asian perch from the family Sinipercidae, which is native to eastern Asia (Korea, China, and Vietnam). This species can reach at least 33.4abbr=onNaNabbr=on in standard length and 607.3abbr=onNaNabbr=on in weight.[1] It is typically yellowish-brown with blackish-brown speckles ("leopard"), but there are also bright yellow ("golden") individuals, which are particularly prized in Korea[2] and selectively bred in captivity.[3]
It is a commercially important fish, but has declined due to overfishing and habitat loss.[4] It is farmed; typically using pure specimens,[5] but sometimes involving hybrids with the faster-growing mandarin fish (Siniperca chuatsi).[4] Danyang County, North Chungcheong Province organizes a fishing festival for golden mandarin fish every April.[6]
Notes and References
- Shao, Li, Zhang, Lin, Xie, Wu and Wei (2016). Length–weight and length–length relationships of four endemic fish species from the middle reaches of the Yangtze River basin, China. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 32: 1329–1330.
- Fishillust: Leopard mandarin fish; Siniperca scherzeri. Retrieved 13 February 2017.
- Luo, Yang, Liang, Jin, Lv, Tian, Yuan and Sun (2015). Genetic diversity and genetic structure of consecutive breeding generations of golden mandarin fish (Siniperca scherzeri Steindachner) using microsatellite markers. Genetics and molecular research 14(3):11348-11355.
- Liu, L.; X.-F. Liang; and J. Fang (2017). The optimal stocking density for hybrid of Siniperca chuatsi (♀) × Siniperca scherzeri (♂) mandarin fish fed minced prey fish. Aquaculture Research 48(3): 1342–1345.
- Yang, Guo, Liang, Tian, Lv, Zhu and Wang (2015). Parentage determination in golden mandarin fish (Siniperca scherzeri) based on microsatellite DNA markers. Aquacult. Int. 23: 499–507.
- Web site: 단양군관광 :: 즐길거리 > 레저 . 2018-07-02 . 2018-07-02 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180702233357/https://tour.dy21.net/home/?menu=010402&Type=2&proc=read&seq=50 . dead .