Official Name: | Singaraja |
Native Name: | ᬲᬶᬗᬭᬚ |
Nickname: | Kota pendidikan (Indonesian) ("Education city") |
Pushpin Map: | Indonesia Bali |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Bali |
Pushpin Mapsize: | 300 |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Indonesia |
Subdivision Type1: | Province |
Subdivision Name1: | Bali |
Unit Pref: | Imperial |
Population As Of: | mid 2022 estimate |
Population Note: | [1] |
Population Total: | 153930 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Population Blank1 Title: | Ethnicities |
Population Blank2 Title: | Religions |
Timezone: | Central Indonesia Standard Time |
Utc Offset: | +8 |
Coordinates: | -8.1167°N 120°W |
Singaraja (Balinese: ᬲᬶᬗᬭᬚ) is a port town in northern Bali, Indonesia, which serves as the seat of Buleleng Regency. The name is Indonesian for "Lion King" (from Sanskrit singha and raja). It is just east of Lovina and is also the centre of Buleleng District, which covers an area of 46.94 km² and had a population of 153,930 in 2022,[2] the second largest on the island.
Singaraja was the Dutch colonial capital for Bali and the Lesser Sunda Islands from 1849 until 1960, It was an administrative center and the port of arrival for most visitors until the development of the Bukit Peninsula area in the south. Singaraja was also an administrative center for the Japanese during their World War II occupation.
Gedong Kirtya, just south of the town center, is the only library of lontar manuscripts (ancient and sacred texts on leaves of the rontal palm) in the world - apart from the Pustaka Lontar Museum in Penaban, north of Amlapura.
Singaraja has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) with little to no rainfall from June to October and heavy rainfall from December to March. April, May, and November feature moderate rainfall.
Singaraja has the following sister cities:[3]