Singapore billion dollar money laundering case explained

Date:	(raids)
Location:	Singapore
Type:	Money laundering scheme
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Organizers:	-->
Accused:	10
Convicted:	10
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On 15 August 2023, the Singapore Police Force conducted an operation against money laundering.^[1] It is the biggest money laundering case in Singapore, and among the biggest in the world,^[2] involving assets worth 3 billion Singapore dollars.

Initially, only 1 billion Singapore dollars worth of assets was either seized, frozen or issued prohibition of disposal orders although the value of assets involved would later balloon to 3 billion Singapore dollars.^[3] Ten foreigners were arrested and charged for money laundering related crimes, all of whom were Chinese Nationals from Fujian who are also holders of various non-Chinese passports.^[4] Another 17 people are also currently on the run and are wanted by the Singaporean authorities for their alleged involvement in this case.^[5]

This case has been linked to unlicensed money lending in China, scams, and remote online gambling operations in the Philippines, which also saw a mayor in Philippines being temporarily stripped of authority.^{[6] [7] [8]}

Authorities were first alerted to the scheme as early as 2021.

Timeline of events

• 2021-Authorities were first alerted to the money laundering scheme.
• 15 August 2023-The 10 accused in this case are arrested. Assets worth over 1 billion Singapore Dollars were either seized, frozen or issued prohibition of disposal orders, including vehicles, Bearbricks, properties, luxury items, liquor and wine.
• 16 August 2023-The 10 accused in this case are charged in court.
• 25 October 2023-Four cars belonging to one of the ten accused in this case are impounded and towed out. At the same time, Singaporean police officers confiscated Bearbricks linked to one of the accused in the same case.^[9]
• 2 April 2024-32-year-old Su Wenqiang pleaded guilty to 2 money laundering charges. He was also the first of the 10 accused to plead guilty. He was sentenced to 13 months in jail and also forfeited assets worth over $5.9 million to the state. ^[10] Two days after his sentencing, the ICA confirmed that Su would be deported after his release from prison and also be banned from re-entering Singapore.^[11]
• 4 April 2024-41-year-old Su Haijin pleaded guilty to one charge of resisting arrest and two money laundering charges. He was also the second of the 10 accused to plead guilty. He was sentenced to 14 months in jail and also forfeited assets worth over $165 million to the state.^[12]
• 16 April 2024-32-year-old Wang Baosen pleaded guilty to two charges of money laundering. He was the third of the 10 accused to plead guilty. He was sentenced to 13 months in jail and also forfeited assets worth over $8 million to the state.^[13]
• 29 April 2024-42-year-old Su Baolin pleaded guilty to one count of falsifying his representations to the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (Iras) and two counts of money laundering. He was sentenced to 14 months in jail and also forfeited assets worth over $65 million to the state.^[14]
• 30 April 2024-45-year-old Zhang Ruijin pleaded guilty to one money laundering charge and two forgery charges. He was sentenced to 15 months in jail and also forfeited assets worth over $118 million to the state.^[15]
• 14 May 2024-43-year-old Vang Shuiming pleaded guilty to two counts of money laundering and one count of submitting a forged document to a bank. He was sentenced to 13 months and six weeks in jail and also forfeited assets worth over $180 million to the state.^[16]
• 23 May 2024-34-year-old Chen Qingyuan pleaded guilty to one count of forgery and two counts of money laundering. He was sentenced to 15 months in jail and also forfeited assets worth over $21.3 million to the state.^[17]
• 30 May 2024-the only female defendant of the case, 44-year-old Lin Baoying pleaded guilty to one count of money laundering and two counts of submitting a forged document to a bank. She was sentenced to 15 months in jail and also forfeited assets worth over S$153 million to the state.^[18]
• 6 June 2024-36-year-old Su Jianfeng became the ninth person to be convicted after pleading guilty to money laundering and forgery. The prosecution sought a sentence of 17 to 18 months’ jail, stating that the intention of pleading guilty came only at the latest stage after eight of the offenders were sentenced, and it was not a sign of true contrition or remorse coming from Su, whose case had spent a considerably large number of public resources, and no discount should be given to Su in terms of his sentence given the lateness of his plea of guilt. His sentencing was adjourned to 13 June 2024.^[19]
• 7 June 2024-the tenth and final accused, 35-year-old Wang Dehai, pleaded guilty to one count of money laundering. Wang, who was Su Wenqiang's cousin, was sentenced to 16 months in jail and also forfeited assets worth over $49 million to the state.^[20]
• 13 June 2024-Su Jianfeng was sentenced to 17 months in jail, the longest sentence meted out by the courts in this present case. He also forfeited assets worth over $178.9 million to the state.^[21]

Deportation of the convicts

On 6 May 2024, both Wang Baosen and Su Wenqiang were released from prison on parole for good behaviour, and deported from Singapore.^[22] The two men were deported to Cambodia given that they carried Cambodian passports, but Su faced the possibility of deportation to China, where he was on the wanted list since 2017 for illegal online gambling.^[23]

On 1 June 2024, Vang Shuiming was deported to Japan after he was given parole and released from jail. Su Haijin and Su Baolin were both similarly deported on the same date, but to Cambodia.^[24]

On 16 June 2024, three days after the sentencing of Su Jianfeng, ICA revealed that after completing their jail terms and receiving parole, three of the convicted money launderers - Zhang Ruijin, Chen Qingyuan and Lin Baoying - were deported to Cambodia the day before on 15 June, and they were barred from re-entering Singapore.^[25]

On 6 July 2024, Wang Dehai served 11 months out of his 16-month prison sentence before he was released on parole, and was deported to the United Kingdom.^[26]

On 26 July 2023, after his release on parole for good behaviour, Su Jianfeng was deported to Cambodia, therefore becoming the last of the ten offenders to leave and be barred from re-entering Singapore.^[27]

See also

• List of major crimes in Singapore

Further reading

• Web site: Sun . David . Sverdan . Roman . Aragó . Laura . Vast and tangled web: S’pore’s largest case of money laundering . The Straits Times . 22 May 2024 . en . 16 May 2024.

Notes and References

1. News: Wong . Shiying . Sun . David . About $1b in cash, assets seized and frozen in one of S’pore’s biggest anti-money laundering operations . 22 May 2024 . The Straits Times . 16 August 2023 . en.
2. News: Chua . Nadine . S’pore money laundering case among world’s largest with assets seized worth over $2.8b . 22 May 2024 . The Straits Times . 3 October 2023 . en.
3. News: Chua . Nadine . 2024-01-19 . Money laundering case: Assets frozen exceed $3b; 2 more suspects sought . 2024-07-13 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923.
4. News: Chua . Nadine . Alkhatib . Shaffiq . 2023-08-17 . $1b anti-money laundering blitz: 10 foreigners charged hold passports from places like China, Cambodia . 2024-07-13 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923.
5. News: Wong . Andrew . Chua . Nadine . 2024-06-09 . $3b money laundering case: 10 convicted, 17 on the run; police are after the rest . 2024-07-13 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923.
6. News: Kok . Xinghui . Suspects back in court over Singapore's swoop on major money laundering ring . 22 May 2024 . Reuters . 30 August 2023.
7. Web site: Hontiveros flags Bamban Mayor Alice Guo's 'ties' to Singapore criminals . 2024-07-13 . Philstar.com . Citing Securities and Exchange Commission records, Hontiveros pointed out the background of two incorporators in Guo's company. One is Chinese national Zhang Ruijin, who was convicted in April for money laundering in Singapore; while the other is Dominican national Baoying Lin, who is also facing charges..
8. News: DILG recommends stripping Alice Guo of authority over Bamban police .
9. News: Chua . Nadine . Wong . Andrew . 2023-10-25 . Porsche, 2 Rolls-Royces among 4 cars seized from Bukit Timah bungalow in $2.8b money laundering case . 2023-10-26 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923 . On Wednesday (25 October), the police said they seized items issued with prohibition of disposal orders relating to the money laundering case at two locations. Four cars and 56 Bearbrick ornaments were confiscated..
10. News: Wong . Shiying . Chua . Nadine . 2024-04-02 . Su Wenqiang, accused in $3b money laundering case, sentenced to 13 months’ jail . 2024-07-13 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923.
11. News: Devaraj . Samuel . Tan . Christine . 4 April 2024 . Su Wenqiang, first to be convicted in $3b money laundering case, will be deported . The Straits Times.
12. News: Chua . Nadine . Shiying . Wong . 2024-04-04 . $3b money laundering case: Man who jumped from bungalow balcony during raid gets 14 months’ jail . 2024-07-13 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923.
13. News: Wong . Shiying . Tan . Christine . 2024-04-16 . $3 billion money laundering case: Third accused convicted, sentenced to 13 months’ jail . 2024-07-13 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923.
14. News: Tan . Christine . Shiying . Wong . 2024-04-29 . $3b money laundering case: Fourth man gets 14 months’ jail . 2024-07-13 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923.
15. News: Chua . Nadine . Shiying . Wong . 2024-04-30 . $3b money laundering case: Fifth man gets 15 months’ jail, surrenders $118m in assets to state . 2024-07-13 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923.
16. News: Tan . Christine . Shiying . Wong . 2024-05-14 . $3b money laundering case: Man gets jail, forfeits highest amount of assets seized . 2024-07-13 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923.
17. News: Wong . Shiying . Chua . Nadine . 2024-05-23 . $3b money laundering case: 7th man jailed for 15 months, forfeiting $21.3m of assets to state . 2024-07-13 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923.
18. News: Wong . Shiying . Devaraj . Samuel . 2024-05-30 . Only woman in $3 billion money laundering case jailed 15 months . 2024-07-13 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923.
19. News: Wong . Shiying . Chua . Nadine . 2024-06-07 . $3b money laundering case: Last of 10 people to plead guilty given longest jail term of 16 months . 2024-07-13 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923.
20. News: Wong . Shiying . Wong . Andrew . 2024-06-06 . Last man to enter plea in $3b money laundering case ‘not truly remorseful’: Prosecution . 2024-07-13 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923.
21. News: Wong . Andrew . 2024-06-10 . $3b money laundering case: Su Jianfeng given 17 months’ jail, last of 10 to be dealt with . 2024-07-13 . The Straits Times . en . 0585-3923.
22. News: Wong . Shiying . 6 May 2024 . Two men convicted in $3b money laundering case deported to Cambodia . The Straits Times.
23. News: Tan . Christine . Sun . David . 14 May 2024 . Extradition worries grow for convicted money launderer after deportation to Cambodia . The Straits Times.
24. News: Chua . Nadine . 2 June 2024 . Three more men in $3 billion money laundering case deported to Cambodia, Japan . The Straits Times.
25. News: Tan . Christine . 16 June 2024 . Three more convicts in $3b money laundering case deported to Cambodia: ICA . The Straits Times.
26. News: Chua . Nadine . 8 July 2024 . Ninth convict in $3b money laundering case deported to the UK: ICA . The Straits Times.
27. News: Billion-dollar money laundering case: Last of 10 offenders deported to Cambodia . 28 July 2024 . CNA .