Sinai Temple (Springfield, Massachusetts) Explained

Sinai Temple
Native Name:Hebrew: סִינַי
Image Upright:1.4
Religious Affiliation:Reform Judaism
Festivals:-->
Organisational Status:Synagogue
Organizational Status:-->
Leadership:Rabbi Jeremy Master
Functional Status:Active
Location:1100 Dickinson Street, Springfield, Massachusetts
Country:United States
Map Type:Massachusetts
Map Size:250
Map Relief:1
Coordinates:42.0764°N -72.5627°W
Architecture Type:Synagogue
Established:1931
Year Completed:1950
Date Destroyed:-->
Elevation Ft:-->

Sinai Temple (Hebrew: סִינַי) is a Reform Jewish synagogue located at 1100 Dickinson Street, in Springfield, Massachusetts, in the United States.

Founded in 1931,[1] Sinai was the first Reform congregation in Springfield. The congregation's first rabbi, David M. Eichhorn, was hired in 1932 and let go just two years later due to financial difficulty brought on by the Great Depression,[2] though he went on to become a prominent American rabbi and authority on interfaith marriage and conversion for the Reform movement.

History

The congregation began meeting at a mansion at 188 Sumner Avenue in Springfield in 1932, which was used as a synagogue until the late 1940s.[3] In 1949 Sinai broke ground on a new location at 1100 Dickinson Street, near the Longmeadow border, which was completed in 1950.[4]

Notably, Sinai has had two long-tenured rabbis: Herman E. Snyder (1947–1970) and Mark D. Shapiro (1988–2016). Membership grew from 50 to 500 families under Rabbi Snyder's leadership.[5] An interfaith leader, he created the Sinai Temple Institute for Christian and Muslim Clergy and Educators, an annual learning session that brings together clergy from the three major religions for a seminar at the Temple.[6]

Rabbi Snyder's successor, Bernard Cohen, was the first rabbi to serve on the faculty of a Roman Catholic college (Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College). His 1970 installation was attended by 100 Catholic and Protestant clergymen.[7]

Rabbinical leaders

OrdinalNameYearsNotes
1932–1934
Judah Cohn 1937-1943
Hershel Levin 1943-1947 [8]
Herman E. Snyder 1947–1970 Emeritus: 1970–1992
Bernard M. Cohen align=center style="font-size:88%"1970–1971 interim[9]
Stanley Davids 1971–1977
Howard Kaplansky 1977–1983 [10]
Jerome S. Gurland align=center style="font-size:88%"1983 interim[11]
Bernard Bloomstone 1983–1988
Mark D. Shapiro 1988–2016 Emeritus: 2016–2020[12] [13]
Howard Kosovske align=center style="font-size:88%"2016–2018 interim
Jeremy Master 2018–present [14]

Notable members

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: United States of America Congressional Record Proceedings and Debates of the 109th Congress Second Session . 152 . 5 . 6961 . .
  2. Web site: The David Max Eichhorn Papers . Manuscript Collection No. 79, 1955-1974 . American Jewish Archive .
  3. Web site: Springfield's Jewish Community: An American Story . Adams, Abigail . Massachusetts Jewish Ledger . July 25, 2013 .
  4. Web site: History . Sinai Temple website . June 14, 2019 .
  5. Web site: The Herman E. Snyder Papers . Manuscript Collection No. 598, 1916-1992 . American Jewish Archive .
  6. Web site: Changing Course – Rabbi Mark Dov Shapiro may be retiring from Sinai Temple, but he's not leaving . Dresner, Stacey . Massachusetts Jewish Ledger . June 9, 2016 .
  7. News: A Rabbi Is Installed Before Three Faiths . . November 9, 1970 .
  8. Sinai Temple's Rabbinical Leadership . 2018. Plaque inside temple. Sinai Temple. Springfield.
  9. Sinai Temple's Spiritual Leaders Through the Year . 2023. Poster inside temple atrium. Sinai Temple. .
  10. Web site: Longtime rabbi is lauded as 'invaluable resource' . Bogan, Jesse . St. Louis Post-Dispatch . June 18, 2011 .
  11. Web site: Retired Rabbi Brings Knowledge to Glenmeadow . Glenmeadow E-Newsletter . August 16, 2016 .
  12. Web site: Rabbi Mark Dov Shapiro to celebrate 25 years at Sinai Temple in Springfield. . Urban, Cori . The Republican . October 18, 2013 .
  13. Web site: Rabbi Mark Shapiro of Springfield remembered as man of faith, community . Flynn, Anne-Gerard . The Republican . July 22, 2020 .
  14. Web site: Sinai Temple selects South Carolina rabbi as new leader . Flynn, Anne-Gerard . The Republican . February 26, 2018 .
  15. Web site: Schoenberg, Shira . Longmeadow native Eric Lesser celebrates Passover seders with President Obama . The Republican . March 25, 2013 .
  16. Web site: Eric Lesser makes a run for State Senate . Adams, Abigail . Massachusetts Jewish Ledger . May 15, 2014 .