Simone Mareuil Explained

Simone Mareuil
Birth Name:Marie Louise Simone Vacher
Birth Date:25 August 1903
Birth Place:Périgueux, Dordogne, France
Death Place:Périgueux, Dordogne, France
Occupation:Actress
Othername:Simonne
Spouse:Philippe Hersent

Simone Mareuil (in French pronounced as /simɔn maʁøj/; 25 August 1903 – 24 October 1954) was a French actress best known for appearing in the surrealist film Un Chien Andalou.[1]

Born Marie Louise Simone Vacher in Périgueux, Dordogne, she appeared in a number of films, most notably director Luis Buñuel's Un Chien Andalou (An Andalusian Dog, 1929). She was the second wife of actor Philippe Hersent.[2] [3]

After World War II, she returned to Périgueux, where she fell into a deep depression.[4] [5] She committed suicide by self-immolation — dousing herself in gasoline and burning herself to death in a public square.[6] [7] [8] [9]

Filmography

YearTitleRoleOther notes
1924L'Ombre du bonheur
La Galerie des monstresAlternative titles: Gallery of Monsters, La Barraca de los monstruos
1925A Gentleman of the Ring
1926Le Juif errantCéphise
1927Poker d'as
La Petite chocolatièreAlternative title: The Chocolate Girl
Genêt d'Espagne
1929Peau de pêcheAlternative title: Peach Skin
La Fée moderne
The Ladies in the Green HatsArlette
Un Chien AndalouYoung girlAlternative title: An Andalusian Dog; credited as Simonne Mareuil
1930Our Masters, the ServantsAlternative title: Our Masters, the Servants
1931The Polish Jew AnnetteAlternative title: Le Juif polonais
Heart of ParisJeannette DurandAlternative title: Le Coeur de Paris
1932Le Soir des roisCharlotte OltendorfAlternative title: How Shall I Tell My Husband?
1933Miss HelyettLolotte
Mariage à responsabilité limitée
The Heir of the Bal Tabarin Mademoiselle Longuebois
1936The Lover of Madame Vidal
1940Sur le plancher des vachesGaby

References

  1. R. Bruce Elder, DADA, Surrealism, and the Cinematic Effect, p. 615
  2. https://web.archive.org/web/20140727091758/http://connection.ebscohost.com/c/articles/37301162/simone-mareuil-1899-1954 Simone Mareuil (1899–1954)
  3. https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0380881/ Philippe Hersent (1912–1982)
  4. http://www.pinterest.com/misslindsaylane/tragic-old-hollywood/ List of actresses who committed suicide
  5. http://fleshapoidfilms.wordpress.com/tag/fando-y-lis/ A survey of key surrealist films and a look at alternative films that share in the surrealist sensibility
  6. http://blogs.20minutos.es/yaestaellistoquetodolosabe/tag/suicidio-de-simone-mareuil/ ¿Quién es la actriz a la que Buñuel secciona el ojo en el film “Un perro andaluz”?
  7. Book: Powrie. Phil. Rebillard. Eric. Pierre Batcheff and Stardom in 1920s French Cinema. https://books.google.com/books?id=m7K2T1GpRdEC&pg=PA151. 3 June 2009. 2009. Edinburgh University Press. 978-0-7486-2197-2. 151. Parody and the avant-garde: Un Chien Andalou.
  8. http://amaranthineennui.blogspot.com/2013/01/un-chien-andalou.html Un Chien Andalou
  9. Book: Baxter, John. Buñuel. 1995. Fourth Estate. New York. 978-1-85702-353-4. 137.