Simdega district explained

Simdega district
Settlement Type:District of Jharkhand
Total Type:Total
Coor Pinpoint:Simdega
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1: Jharkhand
Subdivision Type2:Division
Subdivision Name2:South Chotanagpur
Established Title:Established
Seat Type:Headquarters
Seat:Simdega
Parts Type:Tehsils
Parts Style:para
Area Total Km2:3774
Population As Of:2011
Population Total:599,578
Population Urban:42,944
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Demographics
Demographics1 Title1:Literacy
Demographics1 Info1:67.99 per cent
Demographics1 Title2:Sex ratio
Leader Title1:Lok Sabha constituencies
Leader Name1:Khunti
Leader Title2:Vidhan Sabha constituencies
Leader Name2:3
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+05:30
Blank Name Sec2:Average annual precipitation
Blank Info Sec2:85% mm

Simdega district is one of the 24 districts of Jharkhand state, India, and Simdega town is the administrative headquarters of this district. As of 2011, this district is the least densely populated district and the third least populous district of Jharkhand after Lohardaga and Khunti districts.[1] Simdega District was carved out from erstwhile Gumla district on 30 April 2001. It is currently a part of the Red Corridor.[2]

Economy

In 2006, the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Simdega one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640). It is one of the 21 districts in Jharkhand currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).[3]

Politics

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Administration

Blocks/Mandals

The following are the list of blocks (10 blocks) in Simdega district.

Villages

Demographics

According to the 2011 census, Simdega district has a population of 599,578,[1] roughly equal to the nation of Solomon Islands[4] or the US state of Wyoming.[5] This gives it a ranking of 526th in India (out of a total of 640).[1] The district has a population density of 160PD/sqkm.[1] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 16.62%.[1] Simdega has a sex ratio of 1000 females for every 1000 males;[1] and a literacy rate of 67.99%. 7.16% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 7.45% and 70.78% of the population respectively.

At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 53.91% of the population spoke Sadri, 22.50% Mundari, 15.44% Kharia, 4.02% Hindi, 1.44% Kurukh and 1.36% Urdu as their first language.[6] Simdega is the only district in India outside of the Northeast that has a Christian majority.

Culture

Popular places in Simdega District

See also

External links

22.61°N 84.5°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2011 . District Census Handbook: Simdega . censusindia.gov.in . Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  2. Web site: 83 districts under the Security Related Expendure Scheme . IntelliBriefs . 2009-12-11 . 2011-09-17.
  3. Web site: Ministry of Panchayati Raj . 8 September 2009 . A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme . National Institute of Rural Development . September 27, 2011.
  4. Web site: US Directorate of Intelligence . Country Comparison:Population . https://web.archive.org/web/20070613004507/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html . dead . 13 June 2007 . 2011-10-01 . Solomon Islands 571,890 July 2011 est..
  5. Web site: 2010 Resident Population Data. U. S. Census Bureau. 2011-09-30. Wyoming 563,626.
  6. Web site: Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Jharkhand. censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.