Chimbu Province | |
Other Name: | Simbu Province |
Pushpin Map: | Papua New Guinea |
Coordinates: | -6.4333°N 145°W |
Pushpin Label Position: | right |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location within Papua New Guinea |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Papua New Guinea |
Parts Type: | Districts |
Parts Style: | list |
P1: | Chauve District |
P2: | Gumine District |
P3: | Karimui-Nomane District |
P4: | Kerowagi District |
P5: | Kundiawa-Gembogl District |
P6: | Sina Sina-Yonggomugl District |
Seat Type: | Capital |
Seat: | Kundiawa |
Area Total Km2: | 6112 |
Population Total: | 376473 |
Population As Of: | 2011 census |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Demographics1 Title1: | Main languages |
Established Title: | Formation |
Established Date: | 1966 |
Leader Title: | Governor |
Leader Name: | Noah Kool- |
Timezone1: | AEST |
Utc Offset1: | +10 |
Blank Name Sec1: | HDI (2018) |
Blank Info Sec1: | 0.557[1] · 9th of 22 |
Chimbu, more frequently spelled Simbu, is a province in the Highlands Region of Papua New Guinea. The province has an area of 6,112 km2 and a population of 376,473 (2011 census). The capital of the province is Kundiawa. Mount Wilhelm, the tallest mountain in Papua New Guinea is on the border of Eastern part of Simbu and the Western part of Madang Province.
Chimbu is located in the central highlands cordillera of Papua New Guinea. It shares geographic and political boundaries with five provinces: Jiwaka, Eastern Highlands, Southern Highlands, Gulf and Madang. It is a significant source of organically produced coffee.
Chimbu is a province with limited natural resources and very rugged mountainous terrain. The economic progress of the province has been slower than some other highlands provinces.
There are seven secondary schools in the province: Kondiu Rosary, Yauwe Moses, Kerowagi, Muaina, Gumine, Mt Willem and Kundiawa Day Secondary School. The province also has many high and primary schools.
The province is subdivided into six districts, with each district further subdivided into 18 rural LLGs and 2 urban LLGs areas. Each of the RLLGs are headed by a President and Urban LLG by a Mayor. Each LLGs have various council wards represented by a councillor who sits in the Council Assembly. All the councillors are democratically elected and Presidents are elected in the Council Assembly. For census purposes, the LLG areas are again subdivided into wards and those into census units.[2] [3]
The province was governed by a decentralised provincial administration, headed by a Premier, from 1977 to 1995. Following reforms taking effect that year, the national government reassumed some powers, and the role of Premier was replaced by a position of Governor, to be held by the winner of the province-wide seat in the National Parliament of Papua New Guinea.[4] [5]
Premier | Term |
---|---|
1976–1978 | |
1978–1984 | |