Sierra Mixe Explained

Sierra Mixe District
Settlement Type:District
Mapsize:300px
Pushpin Label Position:above
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Mexico
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Oaxaca
Population As Of:2005
Coordinates:17.1667°N -142°W

The Sierra Mixe or Mixes District is a district in the east of the Sierra Norte Region of the Mexican state of Oaxaca. It comprises 17 municipalities and covers 4930km2 at an average elevation of 1200m (3,900feet) above sea level. As of 2005 the district had a total population of 96,920.The main food crops are maize and beans, while permanent crops include coffee, lemon and oranges.[1]

Most of the inhabitants are of indigenous Mixe ethnicity, and the Mixe languages are spoken throughout the region. The western part of the region is high Sierra, with climate ranging to temperate to cold with strong winds and seasons of daily and constant rains and storms, this changes to the Mixe media territories; of lower mountain ranges but still a very abrupt and rough terrain, with daily rain, ranging from tropical to mist forests to pine-encine, but the more eastern parts are the tropical lowlands of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec.

Municipalities

The district includes the following municipalities:[2]

Municipality Area km2 2005
Population
Indigenous
language
speakers
77 753
191 2,438
945 22,478 10,712
1,990 16,138 8,543
128 2,524 2,168
199 6,015 5,428
137 2,171 1,933
108 4,319 3,639
149 2,526 2,262
83 3,187 2,790
102 1,441 1,124
143 4,871 4,378
319 4,780

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Distrito 14 Mixe . oeidrus . 2010-08-22.
  2. Web site: Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México: Estado de Oaxaca . 2010-07-08.