Siege of Senonae explained

48.2°N 3.2833°W

Conflict:Siege of Senonae
Partof:Roman-Alamanni conflict
Date:356
Place:Senonae, modern France
Result:Roman victory
Combatant1:Western Roman Empire
Combatant2:Alamanni
Commander1:Julian (the Apostate)
Commander2:Unknown
Strength1:Unknown
Strength2:Unknown
Casualties1:Unknown
Casualties2:Unknown

In 356, after leaving Cologne, Julian the Apostate, the future Roman emperor, wintered in Senonae (possibly modern Sens) in Gaul. Following desertions from his German federated troops, hostile Germanic warbands learned that his force was under-strength and moved to attack the town. However, lacking advanced siegecraft, they were not able to break into the town and could only prevent Julian from venturing outside the walls. After a month, they withdrew.[1]

Finally, after a month the savages withdrew crestfallen, muttering that they had been silly and foolish to have contemplated the blockade of the city. But — a thing to be regarded as a shameful situation — while Caesar was in jeopardy, Marcellus, master of the horse, although he was stationed in neighbouring posts, postponed sending him reinforcements; whereas even if the city alone was endangered, to say nothing of the prince's presence there, it ought to have been saved from the hardships of blockade by the intervention of a large force.[2]

References

  1. Goldsworthy, Adrian. In the Name of Rome, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 2003, p. 345
  2. Book: Ammianus . Marcellinus . Rolfe . J.C. (tr). . The History XVI 4 2–3 . Loeb Classical Library . 213 . Mar 23, 2019.