List of massacres in Algeria explained

See also: List of Algerian massacres of the 1990s.

The following is a list of massacres that have occurred in Algeria. This is an incomplete list; the total number of massacres reported is far more numerous.[1]

NameDateLocationDeathsNotes
Ain-Defla massacre1994 mid-MarchAin-Defla80Several massacres occurred at Ain-Defla, including in 1994, 1997 and 2001.[2]
Baloul massacreVillage of Baloul, Saïda40-60+[3]
Batna-Msila Road massacreBatna63Bus stopped at a fake roadblock and 29 people killed by hatchets and knives.[4]
Beni Ali massacreBeni Ali100
Béni Ounif massacreBéni Ounif29
Beni-Messous massacreBeni-Messous87+
Bentalha massacre15 km south of Algiers200-400"[T]he massacre of Bentalha in which 400 people had their throats cut one September night in 1997".[5]
Berrouaghia prison massacre30-200
Blida massacreBlida82Massacres in Blida also occurred in 1997 and 2001.
Boufarik massacreBoufarik22The victims were hacked to death.[6]
Chouardia massacreWilaya of Médéa40
Dairat Labguer massacreDairat Labguer50Five nights earlier, another 17 had been killed 5 km away.
El Ouffia tribe massacre1832Algeria500+All the men, women and children of the El Oufia tribe were killed in one night.[7]
Guelb El-Kebir massacreBeni Slimane52
Haouch Khemisti massacreHaouch Mokhfi Khemisti93The 93 villagers were decapitated in 3 hours on the night of April 22–23.[8]
Isly massacreMarch 26, 1962Algiers50-80Massacre of Pied-Noirs rioting against Algeria's independence by panicking French Algerian Muslims troops
Omaria massacreOmaria (near Médéa)42
Oran massacre of 1962Oran95-453Mass killing of french settlers living in Algeria by members of the Algerian National Liberation Army.[9]
Oued Bouaicha massacreDjelfa52 (including 32 children)The victims were killed by men carrying axes and knives, at Oued Bouaïcha in the municipality of Bouiret Lahdab; near Had Sahary. On the same day, a massacre occurred at Youb.
Oued El-Had and Mezouara massacreArib40-76
Ouled Rhia tribe massacre1845Dahra500-700The entire Ouled Rhia tribe was killed by suffocation in a cave.
Rais massacreRais (near Larbaa)800[10] "Some were shot, some had their throats cut, the heads of babies were severed. A group of extremists who claimed to be motivated by Islam carried out the killings."
Laghouat massacre[11] [12] [13] Ville de Laghouat2300 - 3000[14]
Sétif and Guelma massacreSétif6000-45000
Sid El-Antri massacreTiaret48-117
Sidi Daoud massacreSig43The Sidi Daoud massacre took place outside the village of Sidi Daoud near Sig in western Algeria on the night of 12 October 1997. 43 people were killed at a fake roadblock.
Sidi-Hamed massacreSidi-Hamed10370 injured
Si Zerrouk massacreLarbaa47-58
Souhane massacreSouhane64
Tadjena massacremountain villages of Bouhamed and Ayachiche (just north of Tadjena)81In 2003, Tadjena was subjected to two additional massacres.[15]
Tadjena massacre (second)Tadjena7site of other massacres in 1998 and 2003
Tadjena massacre (third)Tadjena14site of other massacres in 1998 and 2003
Tenes massacreTénès16
Thalit massacreThalit5252 Of the 53 inhabitants were killed by slitting their throats. The villagers' homes were burned down afterwards.
Tiarit massacreTiarit15 women and children.
Wilaya of Relizane massacres of 30 December 19974 villages78-272 (varying estimates)
Wilaya of Relizane massacres of 4 January 1998Oued Rhiou172+
Youb massacreYoub11On the same day as the Oued Bouaicha massacre

See also

Notes and References

  1. An Anatomy of the Massacres", Ait-Larbi, Ait-Belkacem, Belaid, Nait-Redjam, and Soltani, in An Inquiry into the Algerian Massacres, ed. Bedjaoui, Aroua, and Ait-Larbi, Hoggar: Geneva 1999.
  2. The Middle East and North Africa 2003, Routledge, 22 Nov 2002, page 175
  3. Web site: AN ANATOMY OF THE MASSACRES. 16 May 2024. hoggar.org.
  4. The Middle East and North Africa, Volume 50 By Europa Publications Limited, Routledge, 30 Oct 2003, page 179
  5. http://www.economist.com/world/africa/displayStory.cfm?Story_ID=418247 Algeria: Thinking the unthinkable
  6. New statesman, Volume 126, Issues 4332-4349
  7. Blood and Soil: Ben Kiernan, page 365, 2008
  8. New statesman, Volume 126, Issues 4332-4349, 1997
  9. Web site: La vérité sur les massacres d'Oran. 13 September 2006.
  10. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/from_our_own_correspondent/4297888.stm Violent past haunts Algeria's fresh start
  11. [:fr:Laghouat]
  12. News: Le 4 décembre 1852 – La prise de la ville de Laghouat. AU FIL DES MOTS ET DE L'HISTOIRE. 2017-11-23. fr-FR.
  13. Book: Pein, Théodore. LivreLettres familières sur l'Algérie: un petit royaume arabe. C. Tanera (Paris). 1871. 363–370.
  14. http://www.sidielhadjaissa.com/article-28307044.html
  15. Web site: Many Injured as Strong Tremor Hits Algeria Anew . 2005-02-17 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20040909104444/http://aljazeerah.info/News%20archives/2003%20News%20archives/May%202003%20News/28%20n/Many%20Injured%20as%20Strong%20Tremor%20Hits%20Algeria%20Anew.htm . 2004-09-09 .