Official Name: | Sidi Bou Saïd |
Native Name: | Arabic: سيدي بو سعيد |
Settlement Type: | Suburb |
Pushpin Map: | Tunisia |
Pushpin Label Position: | bottom |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Tunisia |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Tunisia |
Subdivision Type1: | Governorate |
Subdivision Name1: | Tunis Governorate |
Subdivision Type2: | Delegation(s) |
Subdivision Name2: | Carthage |
Leader Title: | Mayor |
Leader Name: | Mohamed Khalil Cherif (Nidaa Tounes) |
Unit Pref: | Imperial |
Population As Of: | 2023 |
Population Total: | 6000 |
Timezone: | CET |
Utc Offset: | 1 |
Coordinates: | 36.8667°N 30°W |
Postal Code Type: | postal code 2026 |
Area Code: | 36° 52′ 0″ N, 10° 20′ 0″ E |
Sidi Bou Said (Arabic: سيدي بو سعيد ) is a town in northern Tunisia located about 20 km northeast from the capital, Tunis.[1]
Named after a religious figure who lived there, Abu Said al-Baji, it was previously called Jabal el-Menar. The town itself is a tourist attraction and is known for its extensive use of blue and white. It can be reached by a TGM train, which runs from Tunis to La Marsa.
In the 12th century/13th century AD Abu Said Ibn Khalaf Yahya al-Tamimi al-Beji arrived in the village of Jabal el-Menar and established a sanctuary. After his death in 1231, he was buried there. In the 18th century wealthy citizens of Tunis built residences in Sidi Bou Said.
During the 1920s, Rodolphe d'Erlanger introduced the blue-white theme to the town.[2] His home, Ennejma Ezzahra, is now a museum that has a collection of musical instruments, and organizes concerts of classical and Arabic music.[3]
Sidi Bou Said has a reputation as a town of artists.[4] [5] Artists who have lived in or visited Sidi Bou Said include famous occultist Aleister Crowley, Paul Klee, Gustave-Henri Jossot, August Macke and Louis Moillet. Tunisian artists in Sidi Bou Said are members of École de Tunis (painting school of Tunis), such as Yahia Turki, Brahim Dhahak and Ammar Farhat. French philosopher Michel Foucault lived there for a number of years while teaching at the University of Tunis.[6] [7] French author Andre Gide also had a house in the town.
Former Tunisian President Beji Caid Essebsi was born in Sidi Bou Said,[8] as was Moufida Tlatli, film director, screenwriter, and editor.[9]
Azzedine Alaïa had a house in Sidi Bou Said which is now transformed into an art gallery.[10]
French singer Patrick Bruel sang about Sidi Bou Said, specifically about Café des Délices, in his song Au Café des Délices in his 1999 album Juste Avant.