Shymkent City Mäslihat Explained

Shymkent City Mäslihat
Native Name:Шымкент қалалық мәслихаты
Coa Pic:Coat of arms of Shymkent.png
Coa Res:50px
House Type:Unicameral
Foundation:10 December 1993
Preceded By:Shymkent City Soviet
Last Election1:20 March 2016
Next Election1:10 January 2021
Members:29
Leader1:Gani Tashqaraev
Leader1 Type:Secretary
Website:shymkent-maslihat.kz

The Shymkent City Mäslihat is a unicameral legislature of the city of Shymkent. The councillors of the City Mäslihat are elected concurrently with the MPs of the Mazhilis.

Composition

The City Mäslihat is composed of 29 councillors who are represented by single-member constituency and are elected by a secret ballot every 5 years according to the Clause 2 of Article 86 of the Constitution of Kazakhstan, Section VIII "Local state government and self-government".[1] However, on 23 May 2018, it was announced that all members of Mäslihat bodies will be elected through proportional representation.[2] The law was approved on 29 June 2018 through a constitutional amendment and came into force starting from 1 January 2019.

History

The Mäslihat was established on 10 December 1993 after the Supreme Council of Kazakhstan adopted the law "On local representative and executive bodies of the Republic of Kazakhstan", which made significant changes to the name and structure of local state bodies.[3] [4] The city held the elections on 10 March 1994 to elect the councillors of the 1st convocation of the City Mäslihat.

In June 2018, the city was granted as a status of "republican significance", thus separating itself from the Turkistan Region.[5] That same year, the city councillors for the first time voted for a Senator to represent the newly created subdivision.

Convocations

Notes and References

  1. Web site: THE CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN. 2020-09-20. akorda.kz.
  2. Web site: К 25-летию Маслихатов Республики Казахстан Маслихат города Нур-Султан. 2020-12-10. maslihat01.kz.
  3. Web site: К 25-летию Маслихатов Республики Казахстан Маслихат города Нур-Султан. 2020-12-10. maslihat01.kz.
  4. Web site: Maslikhats to play important role. 2020-09-21. Strategy2050.kz. en.
  5. Web site: Seisembayeva. Aigerim. 2018-06-20. Shymkent declared city of national significance, South Kazakhstan region gains new name and administrative centre. 2020-12-13. The Astana Times. en.