Shwemokhtaw Pagoda | |
Map Type: | Burma |
Location: | Pathein, Ayeyarwady Region, |
Coordinates: | 16.7817°N 94.7321°W |
Religious Affiliation: | Theravada Buddhism |
Country: | Burma (Myanmar) |
Founded By: | King Alaungsithu |
Shwemokhtaw Pagoda (Burmese: ရွှေမုဋ္ဌောစေတီ) is a Buddhist pagoda in Pathein, Myanmar (formerly Bassein, Burma). It is bounded by Merchant St, Strand, Mahabandoola Road and Shwezedi Road. At its southern pavilion is a revered image of the Buddha, Thiho-shin Phondawpyi . It hosts a pagoda festival during the full moon of Kason (April/May), marking Visakha.
According to tradition, Shwemokhtaw Pagoda was founded by King Asoka of India in 305 BC. Bagan's King Alaungsithu raised the height of the stupa to in 1115 AD, and the Mon King Samodogossa raised it to 131feet in 1263. It is now 153feet tall, its top tier made of 13.9lb of solid gold, the middle tier of pure silver and the bottom tier of bronze, with some 829 diamonds, 843 rubies and 1588 semiprecious stones.