Shuraba Explained

Shuraba
Cover:TJ-Shuraba.jpg
Alt:A woman lies on a bed in a black dress, her hand holding a perfume bottle that says "Adult". In front of her are the words "Tokyo Incidents" in white.
Type:single
Artist:Tokyo Jihen
Album:Adult
Recorded:2005
Genre:Alternative rock, pop-rock
Label:Toshiba EMI
Prev Title:Sōnan
Prev Year:2004
Next Title:OSCA
Next Year:2007

, also known by its English title "The Rat's-Nest"[1] is the third single by the Japanese rock band Tokyo Jihen, led by musician Ringo Sheena, released on November 2, 2005. It was the band's first release with their new members Ukigumo and Ichiyo Izawa, who replaced Mikio Hirama and Masayuki Hiizumi. The song was used as the theme song for the historical drama Ōoku: Hana no Ran.

Background and development

Tokyo Jihen was first formed in 2003, after Ringo Sheena decided on members for her backing band for her Sugoroku Ecstasy tour.[2] The band was officially announced as Sheena's main musical unit on May 31, 2004, and first performed at a series of summer music festivals in July and September.[3] [4] The group released two singles in September and October 2004, "Gunjō Biyori" and "Sōnan", both of which were certified gold by the RIAJ.[5] [6] This was followed by their debut album Kyōiku in November 2004, and a Japan-wide tour entitled Dynamite, a 14 date tour stopping in Matsuyama, Ehime, Hiroshima, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Kyoto, Sapporo, Sendai, Osaka, Fukuoka, Nagoya and Tokyo.[7]

After the Dynamite tour, two of the original members of the band made decisions to leave. Hiizumi left to focus on his activities with jazz ensemble Pe'z, while Hirama left to focus on his activities as a solo musician.[8] Sheena sought new members to replace Hiizumi and Hirama. She had known pianist Ichiyo Izawa since attending a solo concert of his in early 2004, though the pair had not talked together often since meeting. She wanted Izawa to join the band for both his piano and songwriting abilities.[9] Sheena contacted Izawa on February 17, 2005, a day after the final date of the Dynamite tour, however Izawa finally agreed in late April.[9] Sheena met Ukigumo through her brother Junpei Shiina, and the pair first collaborated in 2002 as a part of Yokoshima, a band formed to cover the Toto song "Georgy Porgy".[10] Ukigumo collaborated with Sheena during the sessions for her album Kalk Samen Kuri no Hana (2003) and Tokyo Jihen's debut album Kyōiku (2004), in which he played the guitars for Sheena's original demos.[9] [11] Sheena liked Ukigumo's guitar playing so much that she left it in for the studio versions of "Meisai" and "Ishiki", and collaborated on the bonus track "Ichijiku no Hana", which was written by him.[9] Ukigumo did not want to join the band at first, however the band found that Ukigumo was the best fitting of all the potential guitarists. He agreed two to three days before Adults recording sessions began in July 2005.[9] Hiizumi and Hirama's leaving was officially announced on July 1, 2005.[8] Two months later, the "Shuraba" single was announced, and on September 16, 2005, the two new band members, Ichiyo Izawa and Ukigumo were announced officially.[12] [13]

Writing and production

The single is composed of two original songs written by Sheena, plus a cover of American singer Ned Doheny's song "Get It Up for Love" from his 1976 album Hard Candy. The single was mostly arranged by Izawa, created from scratch after listening to Sheena's demos of the songs.[9] Working with Izawa and Ukigumo was the first time in Sheena's career where she clashed on opinions for what was best musically for the songs. Izawa felt that "Shuraba" needed a classical guitar, however Sheena did not want instruments with a lot of reverberation, preferred Ukigumo's original guitar accompaniment from the demo. They compromised by Sheena purchasing a classical guitar especially for the single, and asked Ukigumo to perform with it.[9]

"Shuraba" was the last song recorded during the sessions for Adult. Sheena had wanted to use the single since creating the demo.[9] She wrote the lyrics after watching previous seasons of Ōoku, and was inspired by its depiction of women.[9] For the B-side "Koi wa Maboroshi (Get It Up for Love)", Sheena asked Ukigumo to perform the guitar in the style of Southern All Stars' 1983 song "Sonna Hiroshi ni Damasare". The remaining B-side, "Rakujtsu", dealt with more personal themes than "Shuraba". It was meant to be the final song on Adult, however Sheena felt that Izawa's composition "Tegami" suited it much better, after getting used to his style. The original demo was guitar-backed, however the band felt that Izawa's piano accompaniment suited the song better.[9]

A different version of the song appears on the album, entitled "Shuraba (Adult Ver.)", featuring a different arrangement.

Promotion and release

As the theme song of Ōoku: Hana no Ran, "Shuraba" was played during the drama's credits, as well as during promotional commercials for the drama. Tokyo Jihen performed the song at Music Station twice. First on November 4, 2005, and the second time on December 23, 2005 for their Christmas special broadcast.[14] [15] The band also performed the song on Count Down TV on November 12, and made extensive appearances on radio shows between October 26 and November 14.[16] [17]

The song was performed during the band's Domestic! Virgin Line (2006), Domestic! Just Can't Help It. (2006), Spa & Treatment (2007), Ultra C (2010) and Bon Voyage (2012) tours.[18] [19] It was also performed at the Dai Ikkai Ringohan Taikai events in December 2005, however not released on the DVD. The B-sides were both performed during the 2005 Ringo-han events, with "Rakujitsu" being the only Tokyo Jihen performance featured on the DVD. Both songs were performed during Domestic! Virgin Line, with "Rakujitsu" also performed at Domestic! Just Can't Help It..[18]

Music video

A music video was first unveiled on October 12, 2005, and was directed by Shuichi Banba.[20] [21] The video features the band performing the song in an entirely white set, with all the band members wearing exclusively white clothing. During the video, red droplets begin to stain the white set. The final scene features a high-heeled shoe filling up with red. The video was nominated for the Best Group Video award at the 2006 MTV Video Music Awards Japan,[22] however lost to reggae group Def Tech's "Konomama".

In March 2006, a video was released for the song's B-side "Koi wa Maboroshi (Get It Up for Love)", much like how videos were created for past singles' B-sides. This was an edited version of the song entitled "Koi wa Maboroshi for Musician".

Critical reception

The Listenmusic reviewer Yoshiki Aoyuki called the song a masterpiece, praising the "varied rhythm changing into a fat hip-hop beat" caused by the mix of processed and live drums, Kameda's bass guitar work and the "stylish keyboards and classical guitar". He felt the new members acted like a "chemical reaction" on the band's music.[23] CDJournal reviewers called it "a funky pop song that fully realises [Sheena's] unwavering nature as a melody maker". They felt the version that appeared on Adult was more refined than the "hard" rock flavour of the single version. They praised the "solid rhythm and eccentric guitar".[24] [25]

Personnel

Personnel details were sourced from "Shuraba"'s liner notes booklet.[26]

Visuals and imagery

Tokyo Jihen

Technical, production and other performers

Chart rankings

Charts (2005)Peak
position
Japan Oricon weekly singles[27] 5
Japan Oricon monthly singles[28] 5

Sales and certifications

Chart Amount
Oricon physical sales[29] 110,000<--110,485-->
RIAJ physical shipping certification[30] Gold (100,000+)
RIAJ cellphone download certification[31] Gold (100,000+)
RIAJ PC download certification[32] Gold (100,000+)

Release history

RegionDateFormatDistributing LabelCatalogue codes
JapanRingtoneToshiba EMITOCT-4936
[33] [34] [35] CD, digital download, rental CD
Taiwan[36] CDGold Typhoon34811125
South Korea[37] [38] CD, digital downloadEMI2319236

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Rat's-nest / INCIDENTS TOKYO . Kronekodow . June 17, 2014.
  2. Web site: http://www.toshiba-emi.co.jp/tokyojihen/from/from20040811.htm . ja:東京事変オフィシャルインタビュー第一弾 . Tokyo Jihen official interview number one . Toshiba EMI . Japanese . https://web.archive.org/web/20040817180656/http://www.toshiba-emi.co.jp/tokyojihen/from/from20040811.htm . August 11, 2004 . August 17, 2004 . June 19, 2014.
  3. Web site: 椎名林檎、"東京事変"のバンドヴォーカリストとして活動開始! . Ringo Sheena, starting up as the vocalist for the band "Tokyo Jihen" . Barks . May 31, 2004 . June 17, 2014.
  4. Web site: http://www.kronekodow.com/ . ja:フェスではじめまして。東京の夏、事変の夏 . Saying 'Hi' at festivals. Tokyo summer, Incident summer . Kronekodow . Japanese . https://web.archive.org/web/20040929103609/http://www.kronekodow.com/ . September 29, 2004 . June 17, 2014.
  5. Web site: ja:ゴールド等認定作品一覧 2004年9月 . Works Receiving Certifications List (Gold, etc) (September 2004) . http://www.riaj.or.jp/data/others/gold/200409.html . . Japanese . October 10, 2004 . January 23, 2014.
  6. Web site: ja:ゴールド等認定作品一覧 2004年10月 . Works Receiving Certifications List (Gold, etc) (October 2004) . http://www.riaj.or.jp/data/others/gold/200410.html . . Japanese . November 10, 2004 . January 23, 2014.
  7. Web site: http://www.vibe-net.com/news/?news=0020273 . ja:東京事変 全国ツアーが決定 . Vibe-Net . Japanese . September 1, 2004 . June 19, 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140724110926/http://www.vibe-net.com/news/?news=0020273 . July 24, 2014 .
  8. Web site: http://www.tokyojihen.com/news/index_04.php . ja:東京事変セカンドシーズン突入 . Universal . Japanese . https://web.archive.org/web/20140618142707/http://www.tokyojihen.com/news/index_04.php . July 1, 2005 . June 18, 2014 . June 18, 2014.
  9. Web site: http://www.toshiba-emi.co.jp/tokyojihen/pop/index2_j.htm . ja:東京事変 オフィシャルインタビュー . Tokyo Jihen Official Interview . Toshiba EMI . Japanese . https://web.archive.org/web/20051125205041/http://www.toshiba-emi.co.jp/tokyojihen/pop/index2_j.htm . November 25, 2005 . June 19, 2014.
  10. Web site: Georgy Porgyについて...。 . About Georgy Porgy . Toshiba EMI . Japanese . https://web.archive.org/web/20140127043030/http://sp.universal-music.co.jp/ringo/karaoke/text_georgyporgy.htm . January 27, 2014 . January 27, 2014.
  11. . . 2003 . Japanese . . Tokyo, Japan.
  12. Web site: http://tower.jp/article/news/2005/09/09/100005691 . ja:東京事変、ニュー・シングル“修羅場”を11月にリリース . Tower Records . Japanese . September 9, 2005 . June 19, 2014.
  13. Web site: http://tower.jp/article/news/2005/09/16/100005735 . ja:東京事変に新メンバー2名が加入 . Tower Records . Japanese . September 16, 2005 . June 19, 2014.
  14. Web site: 主演者ラインップ . Performer line-up . TV Asashi . May 24, 2014.
  15. Web site: 主演者ラインップ . Performer line-up . TV Asashi . May 24, 2014.
  16. Web site: http://www.tokyojihen.com/news/index_04.php . ja:始動 . Universal . Japanese . https://web.archive.org/web/20140618142707/http://www.tokyojihen.com/news/index_04.php . October 22, 2005 . June 18, 2014 . June 18, 2014.
  17. Web site: http://www.tokyojihen.com/news/index_04.php . ja:出演情報 . Universal . Japanese . https://web.archive.org/web/20140618142707/http://www.tokyojihen.com/news/index_04.php . November 1, 2005 . June 18, 2014 . June 18, 2014.
  18. Book: ja:チャンネルガイド-東京事変オフィシャルブック- . Channel Guide: Tokyo Jihen Official Book . Japanese . Tokyo . Kronekodow . February 29, 2012 . 186–187 . 978-4884182984. February 2012 .
  19. Web site: http://www.barks.jp/news/?id=1000078774 . ja:東京事変、“最期の生実演”を完全収録した映像作品6/13発売決定 . Tokyo Jihen, DVD footage of their final concert to be released on 6/13. . Barks . Japanese . July 9, 2014 . 13 April 2012 .
  20. Web site: http://www.tokyojihen.com/news/index_04.php . ja:いろいろ解禁になりました . Universal . Japanese . https://web.archive.org/web/20140618142707/http://www.tokyojihen.com/news/index_04.php . October 12, 2005 . June 18, 2014 . June 18, 2014.
  21. Web site: http://www.spaceshowertv.com/search/detail.cgi?mu=0051266&amp;ch=0 . ja:修羅場 . Space Shower . Japanese . June 19, 2014.
  22. Web site: MTV VIDEO MUSIC AWARDS JAPAN 2006 15 部門ノミネート作品一覧 . MTV Japan . Japanese . https://web.archive.org/web/20060411195654/http://www.mtvjapan.com/global/pdf/press_060330.pdf . March 30, 2006 . April 11, 2006 . June 18, 2014.
  23. Web site: http://listenmusic.jp/store/diskreview_11636.htm . ja:新譜レビュー > 東京事変/修羅場 . Yoshiki Aoyuki . Listenmusic . Japanese. June 19, 2014.
  24. Web site: http://artist.cdjournal.com/d/-/4105090624 . ja:ミニ・レビュー . CDJournal . Japanese . June 19, 2014.
  25. Web site: 05修羅場 (adult ver.) . CDJournal . Japanese . June 19, 2014.
  26. Shuraba . . 2005 . Japanese . Toshiba EMI . Tokyo, Japan.
  27. Web site: http://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/artist/345261/products/music/622551/1/ . ja:「修羅場」 東京事変 . Oricon . Japanese . June 18, 2014.
  28. Web site: http://www.oricon.co.jp/rank/js/m/ . ja:月間ランキング 2005年11月度 . Monthly ranking November 2005 edition . Oricon . Japanese . https://web.archive.org/web/20051215045209/http://www.oricon.co.jp/rank/js/m/ . December 15, 2005 . June 17, 2014.
  29. Web site: オリコンランキング情報サービス「you大樹」 . Oricon Ranking Information Service 'You Big Tree' . . subscription . June 17, 2014.
  30. Web site: ja:ゴールド等認定作品一覧 2005年11月 . Works Receiving Certifications List (Gold, etc) (November 2005) . http://www.riaj.or.jp/data/others/gold/200511.html . . Japanese . December 10, 2005 . December 23, 2013.
  31. Web site: ja:レコード協会調べ 7月度有料音楽配信認定 . Record Association Investigation: July Digital Music Download Certifications . http://www.riaj.or.jp/data/others/chart/w070820_3.html . . Japanese . August 20, 2007 . December 23, 2013.
  32. Web site: ja:レコード協会調べ 1月度有料音楽配信認定 . Record Association Investigation: January Digital Music Download Certifications . http://www.riaj.or.jp/data/others/chart/w120220.html . . Japanese . February 20, 2012 . December 23, 2013.
  33. Web site: 【CDシングル】修羅場 . Tower Records . Japanese . June 18, 2014.
  34. Web site: http://www.tokyojihen.com/news/index_04.php . ja:着うた . Universal . Japanese . https://web.archive.org/web/20140618142707/http://www.tokyojihen.com/news/index_04.php . November 2, 2005 . June 18, 2014 . June 18, 2014.
  35. Web site: http://store.tsutaya.co.jp/item/rental_cd/002490577.html. ja:修羅場/東京事変 . Tsutaya . Japanese . June 16, 2014.
  36. Web site: http://www.g-music.com.tw/GMusicProduct.aspx?ProductID=0094634811125 . zh:東京事變/ 修羅場 (單曲) . G-Music . Chinese . June 16, 2014.
  37. Web site: 東京事變(동경사변) - 修羅場 [아수라장/ SINGLE] ]. Hot Tracks . Korean . June 16, 2014.
  38. Web site: http://music.bugs.co.kr/album/8013341 . ko:修羅場 (아수라장) . Bugs . Korean . June 6, 2014.