| Conventional Long Name: | The Sultanate of Shoragel |
| Common Name: | Shoragel (or Shuragel) |
| Status: | Sultanate |
| Capital: | Ertik |
| Government Type: | Absolute monarchy |
| Religion: | Islam |
| Area Km2: | 1037.91 |
| Year Start: | around 1747 |
| Year End: | 1805 |
| Image Map Caption: | Map of Shoragel sultanate |
| Common Languages: | Persian (partly official) Karapapakh Azerbaijani Armenian (minority)[1] |
| P1: | Afsharid dynasty |
| Flag P1: | Nader Shah Flag.svg |
| Border P1: | no |
| S1: | Russian Empire |
| Flag S1: | Flag of the Romanov Monarchy.svg |
| Today: | Armenia |
Shoragel, Shuragel, Shorayel, or the Sultanate of Shoragel was a sultanate established around 1747, in the period of Afsharid dynasty in Persia, and it often was part of the Erivan Khanate.[2] Its area was 1037.91 versts (1181.16 km²), and the population mainly consisted of Turkic tribes.[3]
The sultanate was located in the north-west of the Erivan khanate at the foot of Alagoz mountain. The sultanate was surrounded by the mountains separating the Kartli-Kakheti kingdom from the north, the Talyn and Seyidli-Agsaqqalli districts from the south, and the Pembek (also known as Pambak) province and Abaran districts from the east. The Arpachay River separated the Shorayel sultanate from the Kars pashalyk. The center of the sultanate was Ertik (Artik).
The “Review Book of Iravan Province” shows the existence of 172 villages in Shoragel Sanjak (together with Pambak Province). According to the information given during the reign of Nadir Shah, there were 109 villages in Shoragel district as a part of Iravan khanate. In 1804, Russian troops invaded Shoragel resulting in the exodus of large portion of the local population and the final abolition of the Shoragel sultanate in 1805. Abandoned villages were eventually inhabited by the Armenian population resettled from Ottoman Empire. Those records were mentioned three decades later in the "Review of Russian possessions beyond the Caucasus" printed by Russian State Department for External Trade in 1836.[4]
Part of the Shoragel residents, mainly Karapapakh Turks, left their lands in the wake of the Russo-Turkish war in 1807 and found refuge in the territories of Iravan khanate and Kars pashalyk.
In 1858, the Department of the General Staff of the Russian Empire notes that the Armenian population of Ottoman Empire and Persia continue moving to the empty territories of Arak, Sevan and Shuragel.[5] Both Araks and Sevan were the former territories of Erivan khanate which was conquered, and demolished like the Shorayel (or Shoragel) sultanate in the same time period.