There were 34 shooting events at the 2010 South American Games. Competitions were held over March 20–26.
| Men's 10m air rifle | Marcos Antonio Garcia | Marcelo Albizu | Cristian Jaime Bustos | |
| Men's team 10m air rifle | Marcos Antonio Garcia Mauricio Andrés García | Marcelo Albizu Pablo Alvarez | Rocco Rosito Guilherme Ferreira | |
| Men's 50m rifle prone | Elias Roberto Onatt | Raul Vargas | Pablo Alvarez | |
| Men's team 50m rifle prone | Júlio Cesar Iemma Raul Vargas | Elias Roberto Onatt Gonzalo Andres Zilleruelo | Pablo Alvarez Alex Misael Suligoy | |
| Men's 50m rifle 3 positions | Rocco Rosito | Júlio Cesar Iemma | Juan Diego Angeloni | |
| Men's team 50m rifle 3 positions | Júlio Cesar Iemma Raul Vargas | Pablo Alvarez Juan Diego Angeloni | Rocco Rosito Aliseu Faria | |
| Men's 10m air pistol | Júlio Almeida | Frank Bonilla | Manuel Benjamin Maturana | |
| Men's team 10m air pistol | Júlio Almeida Felipe Almeida Wu | Frank Bonilla Marco Antonio Nuñez | Matias Gustavo Orozco Maximino Modesti | |
| Men's 25m standard pistol | Júlio Almeida | José Batista | Daniel Cesar Felizia | |
| Men's team 25m standard pistol | Júlio Almeida José Batista | Alex Fernan Enciso Jorge Enrique Silva | Diego Andres Quiroga Rudolf Cordero | |
| Men's 25m rapid fire pistol | Daniel Cesar Felizia | Roman Martin Lastretti | Bernardo Tobar Prado | |
| Men's team 25m rapid fire pistol | Daniel Cesar Felizia Roman Martin Lastretti | Volney Mello Emerson Duarte | Bernardo Tobar Prado Alex Fernan Enciso | |
| Men's 50m pistol | Júlio Almeida | Marco Antonio Nunez | Rafael Alberto Araus | |
| Men's team 50m pistol | Júlio Almeida Tulio Gomes | Rafael Alberto Araus Maximino Tomas Modesti | Marco Antonio Nunez Frank Bonilla | |
| Men's skeet | Fernando Luis Gazzotti | Khalid Metwasi | Marco Rodolfo Walker | |
| Men's team skeet | Khalid Metwasi Marco Rodolfo Walker | Bonifacio de Raadt Marcelo Yamal Jadue | Fernando Luis Gazzotti Horacio Pedro Gil | |
| Men's trap | Nicolas David Guerra | Carlos Costa | Hugo Jose Rodulfo | |
| Men's team trap | Nicolas David Guerra Danilo Caro | Fernando Borrello Hugo Jose Rodulfo | Carlos Costa Eduardo Correa | |
| Men's trap automatic | Cesar David Flores | Francisco Juan Dibos | Juan Carlos Gacha | |
| Men's team trap automatic | Cesar David Flores Juan Carlos Gacha | Francisco Juan Dibos Asier Josu Parodi | Mario Soarez Humberto Oliveiro | |
| Men's double trap | Filipe Fuzaro | Asier Josu Parodi | Cesar David Flores | |
| Men's team double trap | Filipe Fuzaro Jaison Santin | Asier Josu Parodi Francisco Juan Dibos | Juan Carlos Gacha Cesar David Flores |
| Women's 10m air rifle | Roberta Cabo | Wendy Daisy de la Cruz | Cecilia Elena Zeid |
| Women's team 10m air rifle | Cecilia Elena Zeid Amelia Fournel | Karina Paola Cerpa Gabriela Plaza | Roberta Cabo Rosane Ewald |
| Women's 50m rifle prone | Marlil Luisa Romero | Maria de los Reyes Cardellino | Diana Cabrera |
| Women's team 50m rifle prone | Marlil Luisa Romero Diliana Méndez | Maria de los Reyes Cardellino Andrea Alvarez | Angela Rodriguez RosMilena Paternina |
| Women's 50m rifle 3 positions | Amelia Fournel | Cacilia Elena Zeid | Karina Paola Loayza |
| Women's team 50m rifle 3 positions | Amelia Fournel Cecilia Elena Zeid | Lidnimar Rebolledo Diliana Méndez | Karina Paola Loayza Silvia Alejandra Lopez |
| Women's 10m air pistol | Editzy Pimentel | Lenny Estevez | Amanda Mondol |
| Women's team 10m air pistol | Editzy Pimentel Lenny Estevez | Ana Mello Thais Moura | Andrea Rodrigues Barbara Andrea Cayita |
| Women's 25m sport pistol | Editzy Pimentel | Amanda Mondol | Ana Mello |
| Women's team 25m sport pistol | Editzy Pimentel Lenny Estevez | Ana Mello Cibele Breide | Amanda Mondol Maria Terezia Robledo |
| Women's skeet | Francisca Valeria Chadid | Melisa Gil | Fabiola Andrea Espinoza |
| Women's trap | Anne-Marie Pietersz | Janice Teixeira | Pamela Boghikian |