| Event: | Shooting |
| Games: | 1966 Asian Games |
| Venue: | Sport Authority of Thailand Sport Complex |
| Dates: | 11–17 December |
| Prev: | 1962 |
| Next: | 1970 |
Shooting sports at the 1966 Asian Games was held in Sport Authority of Thailand Sport Complex Shooting Range, Bangkok, Thailand from 11 to 17 December 1966. Shooting comprised seven individual and seven team events for a total of fourteen events, all open to both men and women.
Japan dominated the competition by winning seven gold medals.
| 25 m center fire pistol | ||||
| 25 m center fire pistol team | An Jae-song Ko Min-joon Park Nam-kyu Park Oh-joon | Boontham Booncharoen Taweesak Kasiwat Viraj Visessiri Rangsit Yanothai | Antonio Arguelles Edgar Bond Moises Gines Horacio Miranda | |
| 30 m rapid fire pistol | ||||
| 30 m rapid fire pistol team | Boontham Booncharoen Taweesak Kasiwat Viraj Visessiri Rangsit Yanothai | Nestor de Castro Horacio Miranda Paterno Miranda Raymundo Quitoriano | Aye Aye Kyu Kan U Khin Maung Myint Kyaw Shein | |
| 50 m pistol | ||||
| 50 m pistol team | An Jae-song Kim Yong Ko Min-joon Suh Kang-wook | Paitoon Smuthranond Viraj Visessiri Rangsit Yanothai Amorn Yuktanandana | Aye Aye Kyu Kan U Khin Maung Myint Mya Zin | |
| 10 m air rifle | ||||
| 10 m air rifle team | Takao Ishii Junji Kido Shigemi Saito Kunio Tamai | Bae Byung-ki Huh Wook-bong Nam Sang-wan Oh Gul | Leopoldo Ang Roberto del Castillo Lodovico Espinosa Adolfo Feliciano | |
| 50 m rifle prone | ||||
| 50 m rifle prone team | Takao Ishii Junji Kido Shigemi Saito Kunio Tamai | Bae Byung-ki Chu Hwa-il Nam Sang-wan Oh Gul | Lee Chang-yen Pan Kou-ang Tai Chao-chih Wu Tao-yuan | |
| 50 m rifle 3 positions | ||||
| 50 m rifle 3 positions team | Takao Ishii Junji Kido Shigemi Saito Kunio Tamai | Leopoldo Ang Roberto del Castillo Adolfo Feliciano Bernardo San Juan | Bae Byung-ki Huh Wook-bong Nam Sang-wan Song Joo-chae | |
| 50 m standard rifle 3 positions | ||||
| 50 m standard rifle 3 positions team | Takao Ishii Junji Kido Shigemi Saito Kunio Tamai | Leopoldo Ang Roberto del Castillo Lodovico Espinosa Adolfo Feliciano | Krisda Arunvongse Charumai Mahawat Preeda Phengdisth Salai Srisathorn |