Shirukduh Explained

Shirukduh
Succession:Sukkalmah,
King of Elam
Reign:Early 18th century BC
Predecessor:uncertain
Successor:Siwe-Palar-Khuppak
Dynasty:Sukkalmah dynasty

Shirukduh was an Elamite king who ruled over the Kingdom of Anshan and Susa. This ruler was one of the so-called Sukkalmahs, or Grand Regents, and ruled at a time roughly contemporary with that of Shamshi-Addu of Assyria (r. 1808–1776 BC)[1]

Reign

Shirukduh forged an alliance with Shamshi-Addu and the ruler of Eshnunna for mutual protection against the hill tribes of the Zagros, especially the Gutians.[2] Shirukduh had his own territorial ambitions as well. He raised an army of 12,000 and campaigned to the Lower Zab river.[3] From this point onwards, Elam was able to prove itself as a military superpower in the Near East.

See also

References

  1. Book: Basello, Gian Pietro . The Elamite World . Alvarez-Mon . Javier . Wicks . Yasmina . Taylor & Francis . 2018 . 9781317329831.
  2. Book: Potts, Daniel T. . The Archaeology of Elam . Cambridge University Press . 1999 . 9780521564960 . 168.
  3. Book: Potts, Daniel T. . A Companion to the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East . Wiley . 2012 . 9781444360776 . 748.