Shire Hall, Shinfield Park Explained

Shire Hall, Reading
Map Type:Berkshire
Address:Shinfield Park, Reading
Location Country:United Kingdom
Map Dot Label:Shire Hall
Coordinates:51.4157°N -0.9545°W
Completion Date:1981
Architectural Style:Brutalist style

The Shire Hall is a former municipal building at Shinfield Park just south of Reading, Berkshire. It was the headquarters of Berkshire County Council from 1981 to 1998.

History

For much of the 20th century the administration of Berkshire County Council had been carried out in the old Shire Hall in The Forbury while meetings of the full council had taken place in the assize courts next door.[1] Following implementation of the Local Government Act 1972, which increased the responsibilities of the county council, county leaders chose to procure a new purpose-built county headquarters: the site they initially selected was at Abbey Wharf off King's Road,[2] [3] but after considerable debate, they opted for a site which would be easier to develop on open land on the southern part of the Shinfield Park estate.[4]

The new Shire Hall, which was designed in the Brutalist style and built at a cost of £27.5 million,[5] was completed in 1981.[6] The design involved seven low-rise octagonal shaped buildings which all featured continuous bands of glazing with concrete panels above and below; an emergency control centre was established in the basement in case of a nuclear attack.[7] The complex was officially opened by Queen Elizabeth II on 2 April 1982.[8]

However following a review by the Local Government Commission the Government decided to transfer the responsibilities of the County Council to unitary authorities and the building became surplus to requirements in 1998.[9] It became the local offices of Foster Wheeler in March 2000[6] and then, in October 2017, of Wood Group.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: From old Shire Hall to sheer class . https://web.archive.org/web/20120321195608/http://www.getreading.co.uk/news/s/2000531_from_old_shire_hall_to_sheer_class . 21 March 2012 . Reading Post . 2 March 2006 . 19 January 2015.
  2. Web site: Local History in Berkshire. 7. Berkshire Local History Association. 2018. 24 October 2020.
  3. Web site: Conservation Plan – Reading Abbey Revealed. Reading Abbey Quarter. 17. 24 October 2020.
  4. Web site: Ordnance Survey Map. 1979. 24 October 2020.
  5. Book: A History of the first Berkshire County Council 1889-1974. Ch. 52 specifically sections 2420 and 2488.
  6. Web site: The Story of the BRO. Berkshire Record Office. 18 August 2019.
  7. Web site: Easthampstead Park - Bracknell and East Berkshire (Sub) County Control. Subterranea Britannica. 24 October 2020.
  8. Web site: Royal Berkshire Fire Brigade photograph album: opening of Shire Hall. Berkshire Record Office. 24 October 2020.
  9. Web site: Local Government Act 1992. 1992 c. 19. part II.. Legislation.gov.uk. 18 August 2019.
  10. Web site: Amec Foster Wheeler takeover could mean job losses. 14 March 2017. Get Reading. 18 August 2019.