Shirdi Explained

Shirdi
Native Name Lang:mr
Settlement Type:Town
Nickname:Sainagar
Pushpin Map:India Maharashtra#India
Pushpin Label Position:right
Coordinates:19.77°N 74.48°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Maharashtra
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Ahmednagar
Established Title:Taluka
Established Date:Rahata
Government Type:Municipal Council
Governing Body:Shirdi Municipal Council
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:13
Elevation M:504
Population Total:36004
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Marathi
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:423109
Area Code Type:Telephone code
Area Code:02423
Registration Plate:MH-17
Leader Title:MP
Leader Name:Bhausaheb Rajaram Wakchaure, Shiv Sena (UBT)
Leader Title1:MLA
Leader Name1:Radhakrishna Vikhe Patil, BJP

Shirdi (; also known as Sainagar) is a town and pilgrimage site in the Indian state of Maharashtra.[1] [2] Shirdi is located in the Rahata taluka of Ahmednagar District. It is accessible via the Ahmednagar–Malegaon State Highway No.10, approximately from Ahmednagar and from Kopargaon. It is located east of the Ahmednagar–Manmad road.[3] Shri Saibaba Sansthan Trust is located in Shirdi.[4]

Demographics

As per the 2011 Indian census, the population of Shirdi stood at 36,004. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Shirdi has an average literacy rate of 70%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 76%, and female literacy is 62%. In Shirdi, 15% of the population is under six years of age.[5]

Being a famous pilgrimage site, much of Shirdi's population is made up of tourists, due to the town being home to the 19th-century Indian saint Sai Baba's samadhi temple. Every day, over 60,000 religious tourists visit Shirdi. The temple opens at 4:45 AM.[6]

Transport

Train

The Sainagar Shirdi Railway station became operational in March 2009. As of 2011, there are trains from Chennai,[7] [8] Mumbai, Visakhapatnam, Kakinada, Vijayawada, Hyderabad, Mysore[9] and other cities/states that have Shirdi railway station as their terminal stop.

Air

Shirdi Airport was inaugurated by the President of India, Ramnath Kovind, on 1 October 2017. There are major destinations from Shirdi airport, viz. the airports of Delhi, Hyderabad, Chennai and Mumbai. The airport is located at Kakadi in Kopargaon tahsil area, 14 km south-west of Shirdi.[10] The construction, according to the original plans, was completed in February 2016, and the first trial flight landed on 2 March 2016.[11] There are plans to lengthen the runway from 2,200 metres to 3,200 metres. The target completion date is 2017 or 2018.[12]

The nearest major airports are at Aurangabad and Pune, and respectively from Shirdi.

By car

Shirdi is accessible via the Ahmednagar-Manmad State Highway No.10, approximately from Ahmednagar and from Kopargaon. It is approximately from Mumbai on the Eastern Express Highway.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: PM Modi to inaugurate various projects in Shirdi tomorrow. The Hindu. Bureau. 25 October 2023. www.thehindu.com.
  2. Web site: Shirdi Sai Baba should not be worshipped as deity, says Dharma Sansad. 25 August 2014. www.thehindu.com.
  3. Web site: Shirdi. Amazing Maharashtra.
  4. Web site: India's top 10 richest temples. 2013-09-10. www.indiatvnews.com. en. 2019-12-14.
  5. Web site: Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional). https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999. 2004-06-16. 2008-11-01. Census Commission of India.
  6. Web site: Shirdi Temple Timing & Daily Programme - Shri Saibaba Sansthan Trust, Shirdi . 2023-06-20 . sai.org.in.
  7. News: New trains will start operations from July. 2011-06-30. The Hindu. 27 April 2012.
  8. News: Coimbatore-Tuticorin Express service from today. 2011-07-01. The Hindu. 27 April 2012. Tuticorin.
  9. News: Mysore-Shirdi weekly train from Aug 1. 2011-07-29. The Times of India. 27 April 2012. Hubli.
  10. News: Shirdi airport work in full swing: Official . https://web.archive.org/web/20120614053622/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-07-02/pune/28275574_1_shirdi-airport-airport-project-airport-for-devotees-planning. dead. 14 June 2012. 3 June 2012. . 2 July 2010.
  11. News: First trial flight touches down at Shirdi airport . Yogesh Naik . . 3 March 2016 . 5 April 2016.
  12. News: Maharashtra govt made the runway for Shirdi Airport in 2013, rest of it will be made in 2017! . Kunal Anand . . 10 February 2016 . 5 April 2016.