Shimersville | |
Settlement Type: | Former Village |
Etymology: | Shimers' Village |
Pushpin Map: | Pennsylvania#USA |
Pushpin Relief: | yes |
Pushpin Label: | Shimersville |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | United States |
Subdivision Type1: | State |
Subdivision Type2: | County |
Subdivision Name2: | Northampton |
Coordinates: | 40.6172°N -75.3344°W |
Established Title: | First settled |
Established Date: | 1725 |
Founder: | Jacob Sheimer |
Extinct Title: | Absorbed into Bethlehem |
Extinct Date: | 1920 |
Unit Pref: | Imperial |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Shimersville is a former village in Northampton County, Pennsylvania that was the first inhabited settlement in what is now Lower Saucon Township. First settled around 1725 Matthew Riegle and Jacob Sheimer established settlement near the mouth of the Saucon Creek, which became the basis of Shimersville.
In 1737, Nathaniel Irish created a grist mill in the settlement. In 1743, the Moravians of Bethlehem petitioned Bucks County to create a county road from Bethlehem to the growing settlement which was the site of a ferry across the Lehigh River. Throughout the 18th century several families moved near the mill along the creek.
In 1801, Jacob Shimer, a descendant of Jacob Sheimer, erected a stone house near the mouth of the creek and the village bore his name. In 1812, he and other family members purchased the Irish grist mill and erected an oil mill to its south. The family established other businesses within the area, including a fulling mill. After Jacob's passing in 1837, his son George took over the family business, but moved them to Allentown by 1872.
By 1851, the village consisted of a general store, tavern, and a small cluster of family homes. The village maintained a limited incorporated government, operating a public school and raising taxes for its operation. Shimersville operated as the last stop to purchase supplies before entering South Bethlehem.
In 1920, the village was declining and was purchased in full by Bethlehem Steel, then the second-largest steel manufacturer in the world, prior to the end of the decade to expand its Bethlehem Works facility, which along with Hottlesville, Altonah, and Macada, was annexed to Bethlehem, Pennsylvania.[1] [2] [3] [4]