Shimersville, Pennsylvania Explained

Shimersville
Settlement Type:Former Village
Etymology:Shimers' Village
Pushpin Map:Pennsylvania#USA
Pushpin Relief:yes
Pushpin Label:Shimersville
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2: Northampton
Coordinates:40.6172°N -75.3344°W
Established Title:First settled
Established Date:1725
Founder:Jacob Sheimer
Extinct Title:Absorbed into Bethlehem
Extinct Date:1920
Unit Pref:Imperial
Population Density Km2:auto

Shimersville is a former village in Northampton County, Pennsylvania that was the first inhabited settlement in what is now Lower Saucon Township. First settled around 1725 Matthew Riegle and Jacob Sheimer established settlement near the mouth of the Saucon Creek, which became the basis of Shimersville.

History

18th century

In 1737, Nathaniel Irish created a grist mill in the settlement. In 1743, the Moravians of Bethlehem petitioned Bucks County to create a county road from Bethlehem to the growing settlement which was the site of a ferry across the Lehigh River. Throughout the 18th century several families moved near the mill along the creek.

19th century

In 1801, Jacob Shimer, a descendant of Jacob Sheimer, erected a stone house near the mouth of the creek and the village bore his name. In 1812, he and other family members purchased the Irish grist mill and erected an oil mill to its south. The family established other businesses within the area, including a fulling mill. After Jacob's passing in 1837, his son George took over the family business, but moved them to Allentown by 1872.

By 1851, the village consisted of a general store, tavern, and a small cluster of family homes. The village maintained a limited incorporated government, operating a public school and raising taxes for its operation. Shimersville operated as the last stop to purchase supplies before entering South Bethlehem.

20th century

In 1920, the village was declining and was purchased in full by Bethlehem Steel, then the second-largest steel manufacturer in the world, prior to the end of the decade to expand its Bethlehem Works facility, which along with Hottlesville, Altonah, and Macada, was annexed to Bethlehem, Pennsylvania.[1] [2] [3] [4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Grygiel . Phillips Preiss . Preservation Plan for the City of Bethlehem, Pennsylvania . bethlehem-pa.gov . 13 October 2023.
  2. Web site: Shimersville Historic Area . . 25 October 2023.
  3. Web site: Brenyo . Cathy . Egle's 1876 Penna. History - Northampton County Part 1 . pa-roots.org . 25 October 2023.
  4. Web site: Heller . William J . History of Northampton County and the Great Valley of Lehigh . seibelfamily.net . 25 October 2023.