Shikotsu-Tōya National Park Explained

Shikotsu-Tōya National Park
Alt Name:支笏洞爺国立公園
Iucn Category:II
Location:Hokkaidō, Japan
Coordinates:42.6667°N 141°W
Map:Japan Hokkaido#Japan
Label:Shikotsu-Tōya National Park
Relief:y
Area Km2:994.73
Established:May 16, 1949
Governing Body:Ministry of the Environment (Japan)

is a national park in the western part of the island of Hokkaidō, Japan. Named after the volcanic caldera lakes of Lake Shikotsu and Lake Tōya, it has a total area of 993.02 square kilometers. The popular hot spring resorts of Noboribetsu south of the lake and Jozankei North of the lake are also within the park.

Geography

Shikotsu-Tōya National Park is located near Sapporo in the southwestern corner of Hokkaido.[1]

The park can be divided into roughly three areas according to the Japanese Ministry of Environment:

There is also an area around,, and and anarea around the hot springs of,, and considered separate areas by others .

The nearest town is Shikotsu Kohan, a small "touristy" town with a visitor center on the lake's western shore, which can be reached by bus.[3]

Flora and fauna

The park contains mixed forests of Ezo spruce, Sakhalin fir, Mongolian oak, Japanese elm, Siberian dwarf pines and alpine plants such as Labrador tea and blue mountainheath. Animals include brown alpine hares, Hokkaido squirrels and Japanese deer, Japanese scops owl, black woodpecker, spotbill ducks and tufted ducks,[4] as well as Yezo sika deer and Ezo red fox.[5]

National park installation

The area became a national park on May 16, 1949.It has three visitor centers: Lake Shikotsu Visitor Center, Toya Takarada Nature Experience House and Toyako Visitor Center and Volcano Science Museum.[1]

Travel

It can be reached via Chitose city airport and via shinkansen from Tokyo.[6] As of 2024, there are buses from Shin-Chitose Airport and Chitose Station to Shikotsuko Kohan.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: n.d. . Explore Shikotsu-Toya National Park . 2024-06-08 . www.japan.travel . en.
  2. Web site: Shikotsu-Toya National Park 99,302 ha.:(May 16, 1949) . 2024-06-08 . Japanese Ministry of the Environment.Biodiversity Center of Japan.
  3. Web site: 2024-02-24 . Lake Shikotsuko . 2024-06-08 . www.japan-guide.com . en.
  4. Web site: n.d. . Shikotsu-Toya Plants & Animals . 2024-06-08 . www.japan.travel . en.
  5. Web site: 2021-06-29 . Toya: An adventure among volcanoes TOYA .
  6. Web site: Japan National Tourism Organization . Lake Toya . 2024-06-08 . Travel Japan - Japan National Tourism Organization (Official Site) . en-us.