Sherry Lansing Explained
Sherry Lansing |
Birth Name: | Sherry Lee Duhl |
Birth Date: | 31 July 1944 |
Birth Place: | Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
Alma Mater: | Northwestern University (BS) |
Years Active: | 1968–2008 |
Spouse: | |
Sherry Lansing (born Sherry Lee Duhl; July 31, 1944) is an American former film studio executive. The chairwoman of the Universal Music Group board of directors, she was the chairman and CEO of Paramount Pictures and president of production at 20th Century Fox prior to her retirement. From 1999 to 2022, she was on the University of California Board of Regents. In 2005, she became the first female movie studio head to place hand and foot prints at the Grauman's Chinese Theater. In 2001, she was named one of the 30 most powerful women in the US by Ladies' Home Journal,[1] and The Hollywood Reporter named her number 1 on its Power 100 list numerous times.[2]
Early life
Lansing was born Sherry Lee Duhl in Chicago, Illinois, to Margaret Heimann and real estate investor David Duhl. Her mother fled from Nazi Germany in 1937, at the age of 17. After her father died when Lansing was nine, her mother remarried to Norton S. Lansing.[3] [4] She was raised in a Jewish household.[5] [6]
Lansing attended the University of Chicago Laboratory Schools and graduated in 1962. In 1966, she earned a Bachelor of Science degree at Northwestern University and graduated cum laude. She was a member of Sigma Delta Tau sorority.
Career
Acting career
A former mathematics teacher, Lansing briefly dabbled with acting, appearing in the films Loving and Rio Lobo (both 1970), as well as on several television shows. Dissatisfied with her own acting skills, she decided to learn more about the film industry from the ground up.[7]
Career in production
Lansing took a job with MGM as head script reader. She then became VP of Production at Columbia Pictures and oversaw two highly-successful films, The China Syndrome and Kramer vs. Kramer, both released in 1979.[8] Her work at Columbia Pictures eventually led to an appointment with 20th Century Fox in 1980, at age 35, as the first female production president of a major studio. She resigned in December 1982[9] and became a partner with Stanley R. Jaffe (with whom she shares a birthday) to form Jaffe-Lansing Productions based at Paramount Pictures. The company released a consistent string of minor hits through Paramount before achieving box-office success with Fatal Attraction in 1987, for which Jaffe and Lansing received Academy Award nominations for Best Picture the following year.
The partnership also produced The Accused (1988) starring Jodie Foster, about rape and its impact on a victim's life. The film featured a graphic rape scene and was highly controversial when released. Made with a small budget of $6 million, it grossed over $37 million worldwide, becoming a box office hit as well as receiving critical praise with Foster scoring the Academy Award for Best Actress.[10]
Other Jaffe-Lansing productions include Black Rain (1989), starring Michael Douglas, Andy Garcia, and Ken Takakura, as well as School Ties (1992), starring Brendan Fraser. On her own, Lansing produced the very successful Indecent Proposal (1993), starring Robert Redford, Demi Moore, and Woody Harrelson.
Chairman of Paramount
In 1992, Lansing was offered the chairmanship of Paramount Pictures' Motion Picture Group. During her tenure at Paramount, the studio enjoyed its longest and most successful string of releases since the 1930s. Under Lansing, the studio produced such hits as Forrest Gump, Braveheart, and what was, at the time, history's highest-grossing film – Titanic (the latter two during a partnership with 20th Century Fox). Six of the ten highest-grossing Paramount films were released during her tenure which included three Academy Awards for Best Picture.
As studio chief, she focused on bottom-line cost rather than market share, preferring to take fewer risks and make lower-budget films than other studios. Viacom (which purchased Paramount in 1994) decided to split the company into two parts in 2004 and Lansing stepped down at the end of that year after an almost unprecedented twelve-year tenure atop Hollywood's legendary "Best Show in Town."
She served as a Regent of the University of California from 1999–2022, and as chairman of the board from 2011–2013. She sits on the boards of the Broad Museum, The Carter Center, the Entertainment Industry Foundation, The W.M. Keck Foundation, the Lasker Foundation, the Pacific Council on International Policy, and Scripps Research. In 2007, she founded the EnCorps STEM Teachers Program, on whose board she serves as chair. She is also co-founder of the Stand Up To Cancer initiative, which funds research teams bringing cancer treatments to patients faster.
Chairman of Universal Music Group Board of Directors
Lansing was named Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Universal Music Group in 2023.[11]
Philanthropic career
In 2005, she created the Sherry Lansing Foundation, which is dedicated to raising awareness and funds for cancer research, K-12 public education, and encore career opportunities.[12] She is a recipient of UCLA Anderson School of Management's highest honor-the Exemplary Leadership in Management (ELM) Award.
In 2007, she received the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award for her work in cancer research at the 79th Academy Awards.
In 2011, Lansing pledged $5 million to University of Chicago Laboratory Schools to build a new arts wing, including a 250-seat performance venue.[13]
In March 2020, she hosted a fundraiser for Joe Biden at her home.[14]
Personal life
Lansing married fellow student Michael Brownstein in 1967 while attending Northwestern University. They divorced in 1970.[15] She was married to director William Friedkin from 1991 until his death in 2023.[16] [17]
Lansing and former MGM studio head James T. Aubrey were struck by a car while crossing Wilshire Boulevard in the mid-1970s. Both were badly hurt and Lansing had to use crutches for a year and a half. Aubrey nursed her back to health. "He came every day. He would say, 'You're not going to limp.' My own mother and father couldn't have given me more support," she told Variety in 2004.
Filmography
Producer
Actress or herself
Awards and recognition
- 2017: National Women's Hall of Fame Inductee[18]
- 2008: CSHL Double Helix Medal Honoree
- 2007, Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award, presented by Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences[19]
- 2007, Honorary Doctorate in Humane Letters from Pennsylvania State University[20]
- 2006, American Association for Cancer Research Public Service Award[21]
- 2006, Business hero, The My Hero Project[22]
- 2005, Big Brothers Big Sisters (L.A.) Legacy Award[23]
- 2005, Exemplary Leadership in Management Award presented by UCLA Anderson School of Management[24]
- 2005, hand and foot prints at Grauman's Chinese Theater[25] [26]
- 2004, Horatio Alger Humanitarian Award[27]
- 2003, Woodrow Wilson Award for Corporate Citizenship
- 2003, Honorary Doctorate in Fine Arts from the American Film Institute
- 2002, President's Award, presented by Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror Films
- 2000, Milestone Award presented by Producers Guild of America
- 1996, Overcoming Obstacles Achievement Award for Business, presented by Chicago Women in Film[28]
- 1996, YWCA Silver Achievement Award
- 1996, Pioneer of the Year by the Foundation of the Motion Picture Pioneers[29]
- 1996, Star on the walk of fame, presented by Hollywood Walk of Fame[30] [31]
- 1994, Outstanding Alumna Award presented by Sigma Delta Tau (ΣΔΤ) Sorority [32]
- 1994, Razzie for Indecent Proposal, presented by Razzie Awards
- 1993, Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement[33]
- 1992, Simon Wiesenthal Center Distinguished Service Award for the Performing Arts
- 1989, Alfred P. Sloan, Jr. Memorial Award
- 1988, Oscar nomination for Fatal Attraction, presented by Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
- 1982, Distinguished Community Service Award from Brandeis University
- 1981, Crystal Award, presented by Women in Film for outstanding women who, through their endurance and the excellence of their work, have helped to expand the role of women within the entertainment industry.[34]
- 1980, Economic Equity Award from the Women's Equity Action League
External links
Notes and References
- News: Women's magazine rates influential females. November 29, 2001. Temple News. June 21, 2009. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20111004072840/http://temple-news.com/2001/11/29/womens-magazine-rates-influential-females/. October 4, 2011.
- News: Reflections of a power player. https://web.archive.org/web/20121025205856/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-110254021.html. dead. October 25, 2012. Cashman. Greer Fay. June 22, 2005. Jerusalem Post. June 21, 2009.
- News: Clehane . Diane . Lansing focuses on philanthropy. August 10, 2010. . February 22, 2007.
- Web site: Sherry Lansing: from making movies to curing cancer / UCLA Today . dead . https://archive.today/20121212123522/http://today.ucla.edu/portal/ut/PRN-sherry-lansing-imed-201500.aspx . December 12, 2012 .
- Web site: Sherry Lansing's encore career . . October 3, 2012 . March 16, 2013.
- News: Sherry Lansing . Gettysburg Times. To me, I'm just a nice Jewish girl from Chicago who wanted to make movies.
- "Lansing, Sherry (Lee)."Current Biography 1981.The H.W. Wilson Company New York.1981.p. 265.
- Book: ((The Editors of CosmoGIRL)) . Cosmogirl! Secrets of Success: 2 Leaders Tell You How to Achieve Your Dreams . . 2007 . 978-1-58816-666-1 . illustrated . 46–50 . June 20, 2009.
- Daily Variety. 1. December 21, 1982. Lansing Resigns as 20th-Fox Prod'n President; Silence About Col-HBO-CBS Job. Harwood. Jim.
- Web site: 1989 - Oscars.org - Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. September 15, 2023.
- Web site: March 30, 2023 . Sir Lucian Grainge extends contract as Chairman and CEO of Universal Music Group for 5 more years . August 16, 2023 . Music Business Worldwide . en-US.
- Book: My Hero: Extraordinary People on the Heroes Who Inspire Them. The My Hero Project. Simon & Schuster. 2005. 96–102. 978-0-7432-9240-5. June 20, 2009.
- News: Film honcho donates $5 million to U. of C. Laboratory Schools . Chicago Tribune . November 30, 2011.
- Web site: Hayden. Erik. February 25, 2020. Sherry Lansing to Host Joe Biden Fundraiser. May 21, 2021. The Hollywood Reporter. en-US.
- News: February 22, 2007 . Sherry's life highlight reel . .
- News: Anderson . Susan Heller . July 11, 1991 . Chronicle . .
- News: Galloway . Stephen . April 24, 2017 . Sherry Lansing: Why I Left the Movie Business . .
- Web site: Posted: September 17, 2017, 12:53 AM EDT . Ten women added to National Women's Hall of Fame in Seneca . Localsyr.com . September 17, 2017 . September 28, 2017.
- News: Sherry Lansing to Get Humanitarian Oscar. December 15, 2006. Fox News. June 20, 2009.
- Web site: Distinguished filmmaker, philanthropist/studio executive to receive honorary degrees. November 2, 2007. Penn State News. June 21, 2009. September 29, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200929012100/http://www.statecollege.com/news/psu-news/distinguished-filmmaker-philanthropiststudio-executive-to-receive-honorary-degreesspanbr,19186/. dead.
- Web site: Sherry Lansing official biography. The Sherry Lansing Foundation. June 21, 2009.
- Web site: Sherry Lansing . The Hero Project . 2006 . December 5, 2016 .
- News: Just for Variety. https://web.archive.org/web/20121025205843/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-126848725.html. dead. October 25, 2012. December 21, 2004. Daily Variety. June 21, 2009.
- Web site: UCLA Anderson School of Management to Honor Sherry Lansing with 2005 Exemplary Leadership in Management Award; Honor Recognizes Outstanding Business and Community Leadership.. April 25, 2005. UCLA. June 21, 2009.
- March 14, 2005. .(Newsmakers). Jet. June 20, 2009.
- News: Just for Variety. February 1, 2005. Daily Variety. June 20, 2009.
- News: Biography – Sherry Lansing. January 7, 2006. Weekend America. June 21, 2009.
- News: More women in films is studio chief's wish. https://archive.today/20130104143946/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/17211326.html?dids=17211326:17211326&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&date=Mar+17,+1996&author=Judy+Hevrdejs++Mike+Conklin.&pub=Chicago+Tribune+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=MORE+WOMEN+IN+FILM+IS+STUDIO+CHIEF'S+WISH&pqatl=google. dead. January 4, 2013. Judy Hevrdejs and Mike Conklin. March 17, 1996. Chicago Tribune. June 21, 2009.
- News: Local TV reporters form "chain reaction" in motion picture roles. https://archive.today/20131202144937/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/17411011.xml?dids=17411011:17411011&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Jul+31,+1996&author=Judy+Hevrdejs++Mike+Conklin.&pub=Chicago+Tribune+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=LOCAL+TV+REPORTERS+FORM+%60CHAIN+REACTION'+IN+MOTION+PICTURE+ROLES&pqatl=google. dead. December 2, 2013. July 31, 1996. Chicago Tribune. June 21, 2009.
- News: Walk of Fame welcomes its 1st female executive. August 1, 1996. Deseret News. June 20, 2009.
- News: Executive earns a star. August 2, 1996. San Jose Mercury News. June 20, 2009.
- Web site: Outstanding Alumnae Awards . September 1, 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20141003200835/http://www.sigmadeltatau.com/alumnae/outstanding-alumnae/outstanding-alumnae-awards . October 3, 2014 .
- Web site: Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement . www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.
- Web site: Past Recipients . Wif.org . March 17, 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110630083646/http://www.wif.org/past-recipients . June 30, 2011 .