High Sheriff of Lancashire explained

The High Sheriff of Lancashire is an ancient office, now largely ceremonial, granted to Lancashire, a county in North West England.[1] High Shrievalties are the oldest secular titles under the Crown, in England and Wales. The High Sheriff of Lancashire is the representative of the monarch in the county, and is the "Keeper of The King's Peace" in the county, executing judgements of the High Court through an Under Sheriff.

Throughout the Middle Ages, the High Sheriff was a powerful political position; the sheriffs were responsible for the maintenance of law and order and various other roles. Some of its powers were relinquished in 1547 as the Lord Lieutenant of Lancashire was instated to deal with military duties. It was in 1908 under King Edward VII of the United Kingdom that the Lord Lieutenant position became more senior than the High Sheriff. Since that time the High Sheriff has broadly become an honorific title, with many of its previous roles having been taken up by High Court judges, magistrates, coroners, local authorities, and the police.

The sheriff conventionally serves for a term of a year, with the term of office starting in March. Unlike other counties, the honour in Lancashire is bestowed by the monarch in their role as Duke of Lancaster, by pricking the Lites. This page lists persons to have held the position, and is divided by sovereign state and Royal house. Another list of sheriffs of Lancashire from 1087 to 1886 is compiled in Edward Baines's "History of the County Palatine and Duchy of Lancaster". This names many other individuals for the earliest years of the office.[2]

In April 2015 Amanda Parker of Browsholme Hall, Clitheroe, became High Sheriff and launched a website to promote the office: .[3]

Part of the Kingdom of England

House of Plantagenet

House of Lancaster

House of York

House of Tudor

House of Stuart

Commonwealth

House of Stuart, restoration

Part of the Kingdom of Great Britain

House of Stuart, restoration

House of Hanover

Part of the United Kingdom

House of Hanover

House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha

House of Windsor

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The High Sheriffs of Lancashire 1129–1947. HoltAncestry.co.uk. 7 October 2008.
  2. Book: Edward Baines. William Robert Whatton. James Croston . Brooke Herford . John Harland. John Harland. The history of the county palatine and duchy of Lancaster. 20 February 2012. 1888. John Heywood. 83–87.
  3. Web site: New High Sheriff sworn in . 22 January 2016 . 29 January 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160129003529/http://www.garstangcourier.co.uk/news/local/new-high-sheriff-sworn-in-1-7208573 . dead .
  4. Web site: BOTELER, Sir John (c.1328-1399/1400), of Warrington, Lancs.. History of Parliament Online. 29 March 2013.
  5. Web site: LAURENCE, Robert (c.1371–1439), of Dillicar, Westmld. and Ashton, Lancs.. History of Parliament Online. 29 March 2013.
  6. Web site: BYRON, Sir John (1386–1450), of Clayton, Lancs. and South Stoke, Lincs.. History of Parliament Online. 29 March 2013.
  7. Book: Burke, John. A genealogical and heraldic history of the commoners of Great Britain and Ireland. 480. Google Books
  8. Book: Stott, Frances. 1994. Looking Back at Royton. Oldham Arts and Heritage. 0-902809-29-6. 5.
  9. https://archive.org/details/lancashireillus00allegoog/page/n249 Lancashire Illustrated page 79.
  10. Web site: Journal of the House of Commons: volume 6: 1648–1651. British History Online. 17 July 2014.
  11. Web site: House of Commons Journal Volume 7–10. British History Online. 27 May 2011.
  12. Web site: John Atherton serving under Oliver Cromwell.
  13. Book: Burke, John. A genealogical and heraldic history of the commoners of Great Britain and Ireland. 479. Google Books
  14. Web site: Events in Milnrow 1400–1929!. link4link.org. Rochdale Boroughwide Cultural Trust. 22 April 2008. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110718191916/http://www.link4life.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=c.showPage&pageID=1064. 18 July 2011. dmy-all.
  15. Web site: Events in Milnrow 1400–1929!. link4link.org. Rochdale Boroughwide Cultural Trust. 22 April 2008. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110718191916/http://www.link4life.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=c.showPage&pageID=1064. 18 July 2011. dmy-all.
  16. Complete Baronetage
  17. Complete baronetage
  18. Farrer, W. Brownbill, J (1911) "Victoria County History – A History of the County of Lancaster", Volume 6, Pages 23–29, http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=53062
  19. Web site: Spartacus Educational . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110904004722/http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/PRhulton.htm . 4 September 2011 .
  20. Web site: Fleetwood Online Archive of Trawlers.
  21. Web site: Crawshaw Hall. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20071009085542/http://www.crawshawhall.co.uk/history_medical_nursing_home_rossendale_lancashire.html. 9 October 2007. dmy-all.
  22. Web site: New Sheriff Sworn In. 5 April 2001.
  23. http://www.boltonsmayors.org.uk/hesketh-g.html Links in a Chain – Col George Hesketh
  24. http://www.boltonsmayors.org.uk/taylor-j-p.html Links in a Chain – John Percy Taylor
  25. News: The New Sheriffs. England And Wales . . 2 . 11 March 1952.
  26. News: The New Sheriffs. List Pricked by the Queen . . 2 . 12 March 1953.
  27. News: The New Sheriffs. List Pricked at Clarence House . . 2 . 2 March 1954.
  28. News: The New Sheriffs. Appointments For 1955 . . 8 . 18 March 1955.
  29. News: The New Sheriffs. Appointments For 1957 . . 8 . 16 March 1957.
  30. News: The New Sheriffs. Appointments For 1958 . . 8 . 15 March 1958.
  31. News: The New Sheriffs. . . 10 . 25 March 1961.
  32. News: Court Circular . . 14 . 16 March 1962.
  33. News: New Sheriffs. . . 12 . 27 March 1963.
  34. News: New Sheriffs Appointed . . 6 . 21 March 1964.
  35. News: Appointment of new Sheriffs. . . 14 . 25 March 1965.
  36. News: Appointment of new Sheriffs. . . 15 . 11 March 1966.
  37. News: New sheriffs appointed . . 6 . 25 March 1967.
  38. News: Official Appointments & News . . 10 . 5 March 1968.
  39. News: New Sheriffs . . 12 . 19 March 1969.
  40. News: New Sheriff of Lancaster . . 12 . 26 March 1970.
  41. News: Latest Appointments . . 14 . 13 March 1971.
  42. News: Latest appointments . . 16 . 24 March 1972.
  43. News: Latest appointments . . 16 . 2 April 1973.
  44. News: High Sheriffs . . 18 . 28 March 1974.
  45. Web site: Arnold; where are they now?. 31 October 2006. https://web.archive.org/web/20081202120214/http://www.arnoldschool.com/uploads/watn.pdf. dead. 2 December 2008.
  46. Web site: Appointed High Sheriff of Lancashire. 20 April 1995.
  47. Web site: Here comes the Sheriff. 11 April 1996. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20060301212019/http://archive.thisislancashire.co.uk/1996/4/11/855292.html. 1 March 2006. dmy-all.
  48. Web site: Another honour for Sir David. 21 March 1997.
  49. Web site: High Sheriff sworn in. 30 April 1998.
  50. Web site: Meet the new High Sheriff. 30 April 1999.
  51. Web site: Queen honours East Lancs farmer. 25 April 2000.
  52. Web site: A Date with Destiny. 5 April 2001.
  53. Web site: New Pro-Chancellor appointed as High Sheriff of Lancashire. April 2003. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20071017112540/http://domino.lancs.ac.uk/info/lunews.nsf/I/95F1E48F16ED885780256CFC0034910D. 17 October 2007. dmy-all.
  54. Web site: News : Swearing in of High Sheriff. 23 March 2004.
  55. Web site: News : Swearing in of High Sheriff. 23 March 2005. 19 October 2007. https://web.archive.org/web/20060224015038/http://www.lancashire.gov.uk/corporate/news/press_releases/2005/03/23/0001.asp. 24 February 2006. dead. dmy-all.
  56. Web site: News : Media invitation: Stage set for shield hanging. 23 May 2006.
  57. Web site: News : Swearing in of the new High Sheriff. 4 April 2007. 28 April 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304024105/http://www3.lancashire.gov.uk/corporate/news/press_releases/y/m/release.asp?id=200704&r=PR07%2F0140. 4 March 2016. dead. dmy-all.
  58. Web site: Lancashire 2012/2013. High Sheriff's Association of England and Wales. 15 May 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120702170733/http://www.highsheriffs.com/Lancashire/Index.htm. 2 July 2012. dead.
  59. Web site: Lancashire 2014/2015. High Sheriffs Association. 15 August 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140819083043/http://www.highsheriffs.com/Lancashire/Index.htm. 19 August 2014. dead.
  60. Web site: Lancashire 2015/2016. High Sheriffs Association. 20 September 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150924030151/http://www.highsheriffs.com/Lancashire/Index.htm. 24 September 2015. dead.
  61. Web site: New High Sheriff of Lancashire. Panaz. 18 April 2019.
  62. Web site: New High Sheriff of Lancashire. Lancashire County Council. 12 April 2020.
  63. Web site: High Sheriff of Lancashire . 16 November 2022.