Shari Lewis Explained

Shari Lewis
Birth Name:Phyllis Naomi Hurwitz
Birth Date:1933 1, mf=yes
Birth Place:New York City, U.S.
Death Place:Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Years Active:1952–1998
Spouse:
    Children:Mallory Tarcher

    Shari Lewis (born Phyllis Naomi Hurwitz; January 17, 1933 – August 2, 1998) was a Peabody-winning American ventriloquist, puppeteer, children's entertainer, television show host, dancer, singer, actress, author, and symphony conductor.[1] She famously created and performed the sock puppet Lamb Chop for Captain Kangaroo in March 1956.

    Early life

    Lewis was born Phyllis Naomi Hurwitz to Jewish parents, Ann (née Ritz) and Abraham Hurwitz, an education professor at Yeshiva University, who was originally from Vilnius, Lithuania. She had one sister, Barbara, who was nine years younger. Her parents encouraged her to perform and her father, who had been named New York City's "official magician" by Mayor Fiorello H. La Guardia during the Great Depression,[2] taught her to perform specialized magic acts by the age of 13. She also received instruction in acrobatics, baton twirling, juggling, ice skating, piano, and violin.[3]

    Career

    In 1952, Lewis and her puppetry won first prize on the CBS television series Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts. She hosted several New York children's series through the decade. On July 5, 1953, Lewis made her television hosting debut on Facts N'Fun on NBC-owned WRCA-TV. The program was a variety show in which she engaged her viewers and studio audience members in games, hobbies, craft making, songs, stories, informational segments, interviews with guest performers and personalities. She also performed witty comedy skits with two ventriloquist's dummies, Samson and Taffy Twinkle. The one hour show remained on the air until September 26, 1953.

    She moved to WPIX in 1953 to replace Ted Steele as host of Kartoon Klub, which featured a variety format with a live studio audience. Lewis performed with Randy Rocket and Taffy Twinkle, and the program also featured reruns of Crusader Rabbit cartoons. Kartoon Klub later changed its title to Shari & Her Friends on September 23, 1956, and then to Shariland a month later. Lewis won New York-area Emmy Awards for her work on Shariland and a succeeding series on WRCA-TV, Hi Mom (1957–1959), which introduced Charlie Horse, Hush Puppy, and Wing Ding. Lamb Chop, also appearing, had previously been introduced during Lewis's guest appearance on Captain Kangaroo in March 1956.NBC gave Lewis her first network program, The Shari Lewis Show, which debuted on October 1, 1960, replacing The Howdy Doody Show. The show ran until September 28, 1963, and featured such characters as Hush Puppy, Charlie Horse, Lamb Chop, and Wing Ding, a black crow. Lamb Chop, which was little more than a sock with eyes, served as a sassy alter-ego for Lewis. Hush Puppy had a Southern accent with a reserved, shy and goofy personality, while Charlie Horse was a snarky, sarcastic character.

    In 1961, she played title character Dulie Hudson in Watching Out for Dulie, a United States Steel Hour production. She occasionally guest-starred in TV shows such as Car 54, Where Are You?, The Man from U.N.C.L.E., and Love, American Style.[4]

    From the late 1960s until the early 1980s, she appeared in a number of British shows, such as the Val Doonican Show and the Royal Variety Performance.[4] In 1975, Lewis briefly hosted another, syndicated puppet show called The Shari Show. In 1992, her show Lamb Chop's Play-Along began a five-year run on PBS,[5] created as an audience participation "anti-couch potato" show.[6]

    When Lamb Chop's Play-Along ended, Lewis and her husband Jeremy Tarcher created The Charlie Horse Music Pizza.[7] A third of elementary schools were skipping music classes from their curriculum at the time, and Lewis and Tarcher felt they could introduce children to music through the show.[8]

    The faith-based video Lamb Chop's Special Chanukah was released in 1996 and received the Parents' Choice Award of the year. Lewis and Lamb Chop both appeared in a commercial for PrimeStar in 1997.[4] When Lewis appeared before Congress in 1993 to testify in favor of protections for children's television, Lamb Chop gained permission to speak.[9] An accomplished musician, Lewis conducted major symphonies in the United States, Japan, and Canada. She wrote many books and produced 17 home videos.[10]

    Lewis's other work included providing the voice of Princess Nida in the cartoon segment Arabian Knights, part of the 1968 series The Banana Splits Adventure Hour. Her other voice work in animation includes Famous Studios' Honey Halfwitch theatrical cartoon shorts. Lewis voices the title character as well as her Cousin Maggie.

    With her husband, Jeremy Tarcher, she co-wrote an episode for the original series of Star Trek, "The Lights of Zetar" (1969). Lewis wrote over 60 books for children.[11]

    Personal life

    Lewis kept her surname from her first marriage to Stan Lewis (1932–1958). Her second husband was publisher Jeremy Tarcher (1932–2015), a brother of novelist Judith Krantz. Lewis met Tarcher on the set of a radio show; they married a year later.[12] They had a daughter, Mallory Tarcher.

    Mallory Tarcher wrote for the shows Lamb Chop's Play-Along and The Charlie Horse Music Pizza. She legally changed her last name to Lewis and took overher mother's work with Lamb Chop in 2000.[13] On September 20, 2015, 17 years after her death, Shari Lewis's husband Jeremy Tarcher died from Parkinson's disease; he was 83.[14] [15] Prior to her death, Shari Lewis sold the rights to Lamb Chop to DreamWorks (now part of NBCUniversal). Her daughter Mallory still owns the live performing rights to the Lamb Chop character.[16]

    Illness and death

    Lewis was treated for breast cancer in 1984.[17] In June 1998, she was diagnosed with uterine cancer. She had a hysterectomy, but her doctors informed her that the cancer was inoperable and she was given six weeks to live.[18] After her diagnosis, Lewis insisted on taping a final episode of The Charlie Horse Music Pizza.[19] After recovering from the hysterectomy, she began chemotherapy at Cedars-Sinai Hospital.[20] While undergoing chemotherapy, she developed viral pneumonia and died on the evening of August 2, 1998, at the age of 65.[21] [22] [23] After her death, The Charlie Horse Music Pizza was canceled. A private funeral was held, and a public memorial was planned.[24] The last episode of The Charlie Horse Music Pizza aired on January 17, 1999, on what would have been her 66th birthday.[25]

    Awards and honors

    Lewis was the recipient of numerous awards during her lifetime, including:

    Television shows

    Feature films

    Specials

    Episodic TV appearances

    Discography (selection)

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: The Shari Lewis Show . 25 August 2022.
    2. News: Abraham Hurwitz Dead at 76; New York's Official Magician. October 1, 1981. The New York Times. 12. February 14, 2011.
    3. Web site: Albin. Kira. 1997. Shari Lewis in the Lamb Light. December 26, 2014. Grand Times.
    4. Web site: Shari Lewis. IMDb. December 26, 2014.
    5. Web site: Yant. Monica. 1993-07-27. Still a Handsome Couple : Shari Lewis and Sidekick Lamb Chop Teach Kids to 'Play-Along'. 2021-05-08. Los Angeles Times. en-US.
    6. Web site: King. Susan. 1992-01-12. Playing Along With Shari : Puppeteer Lewis is Back with a PBS series for kids and their parents. 2021-05-08. Los Angeles Times. en-US.
    7. News: Seaman. Debbie. 1998-05-03. SIGNOFF; Shari Lewis's Jazzy New Pals. en-US. The New York Times. 2021-05-08. 0362-4331.
    8. News: Levy. Claudia. 1998-08-04. Shari Lewis, Television Puppeteer, Dies at 65. en-US. The Washington Post. 2021-05-08. 0190-8286.
    9. Web site: Associated Press. 1993-03-11. Lewis Throws Voice to Push for Quality TV. 2021-05-08. Deseret News. en.
    10. Web site: Sheri Lewis - Gold Angel Winner. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080509123425/http://www.angelawards.com/sharilewis.html. 2008-05-09. December 26, 2014 . Angel Awards.
    11. Web site: Green. David B.. 2018-04-10. 1998: A ventriloquist whose sock addressed Congress dies. 2021-05-08. Haaretz . en.
    12. Web site: Heffley. Lynne. 1996-03-16. At 40, Lamb Chop Still Plays Along Successfully. 2021-05-08. Los Angeles Times. en-US.
    13. Web site: Calvo. Dana. 2000-06-04. Lamb Chop, the Next Generation. 2021-05-08. Los Angeles Times. en-US. https://web.archive.org/web/20210508031847/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2000-jun-04-ca-37229-story.html . May 8, 2021.
    14. Web site: Woo. Elaine. 2015-09-24. Jeremy Tarcher dies at 83; maverick publisher of New Age bestsellers. 2021-05-08. Los Angeles Times. en-US.
    15. News: Fox. Margalit. 2015-09-23. Jeremy P. Tarcher, Publisher of Nonfiction Best Sellers, Dies at 83. en-US. The New York Times. 2021-05-08. 0362-4331.
    16. News: Randy Cordova . December 30, 2015 . Shari Lewis' daughter keeps Lamb Chop alive, in Mesa 1/5 . The Arizona Republic.
    17. Web site: Carter. Maria. 2017-06-30. 'Lamb Chop' Creator Shari Lewis Struggled with Marriage and Motherhood. 2021-05-08. Country Living. en-US.
    18. http://www.cancertodaymag.org/SUmmer2015/Pages/Shari-Lewis-Voice-of-Lamb-Chop-Breast-Uterine-Cancer.aspx?Page=0 The Voice of Lamb Chop
    19. Web site: Dam. Julie K.L.. 2000-11-06. Sheep Shape. 2021-05-08. People. en.
    20. http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1998-08-04/news/9808040128_1_shari-lewis-show-seven-parents-choice-awards-ms-lewis Puppeteer Shari Lewis, 65, Creator, Voice Of Lamb Chop
    21. https://www.nytimes.com/1998/08/04/arts/shari-lewis-tv-puppeteer-loved-by-children-dies-at-65.html?mcubz=1 Shari Lewis, TV Puppeteer Loved by Children, Dies at 65
    22. Web site: Shari Lewis (1933–1998). Lambchop.tv. 24 August 2011. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110825232822/http://www.lambchop.tv/sharilewis/index.shtml. 25 August 2011.
    23. http://www.cbsnews.com/news/puppeteer-shari-lewis-dies Puppeteer Shari Lewis Dies
    24. Web site: 1998-08-04. Entertainer Shari Lewis Dies at 65. live. 2021-05-08. Los Angeles Times. en-US. https://web.archive.org/web/20210508030444/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1998-aug-04-me-9986-story.html . May 8, 2021.
    25. Web site: Edelstein. Andy. 1999-01-20. Shari Lewis' Farewell / Ch. 13 to broadcast late puppeteer's last. 2021-05-08. Newsday. en.
    26. Web site: Wulf. Steve. Supersisters: Original Roster. Espn.go.com. 2015-03-23. 2015-06-04.
    27. News: Smith . Andrew . May 17, 1993 . LI Grads Schooled In Ways of World . . 18 . ProQuest.
    28. News: Walker . Lou Ann . April 24, 1994 . Why They Still Love Lamb Chop . . Sm16 . ProQuest.
    29. Web site: Past Recipients-Lucy Award. Women in Film. 2011-06-08. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110830035734/http://www.wif.org/past-recipients. 2011-08-30.
    30. News: 1969-04-10. The Shari Lewis Show. en-GB. 11. The Radio Times. 2370. 2021-05-08. 0033-8060.
    31. News: 1976-08-26. The Shari Lewis Show. en-GB. 15. The Radio Times. 2755. 2021-05-08. 0033-8060.

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