Sheoraphuli–Bishnupur branch line explained

Box Width:28em
Sheoraphuli–Bishnupur branch line
System:Electrified
Status:Operational
Stations:9
Linelength:390NaN0
Speed:up to 100km/h
Map State:collapsed

The Sheoraphuli–Bishnupur branch line is a railway line connecting on the Howrah–Bardhaman main line and . The 39adj=midNaNadj=mid railway line traverses Hooghly in the Indian state of West Bengal. Sheoraphuli is from Howrah. It is part of the Kolkata Suburban Railway system.

History

The broad gauge Sheoraphuli–Tarakeswar branch line was opened by the Tarkessur Railway Company on 1 January 1885 and was worked by East Indian Railway Company.[1] [2] The Tarkessur company was taken over by the East Indian Railway in 1915.[3]

The Howrah–Bardhaman chord, which crosses this branch line at, was opened in 1917.[2] In Railway budget 2010–11, restoration of 51adj=midNaNadj=mid long Tarakeswar to Magra section as 5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm) Broad Gauge railway line was proposed. The work is sanctioned in 2010–11. at a cost of 365.17 Cr. Also Tarakeswar– Furfura Sharif 21.8adj=midNaNadj=mid New Line project work was sanctioned in year 2012–13 at a cost of Rs. 162.37 Cr. Final location survey completed. Alignment plan for 20.1adj=midNaNadj=mid approved. Land plan under finalisation. Formation and Bridge work completed in Railway land. 219 hectares of land will be required. Formation and bridge work completed in Railway land. Work could not be started due to non availability of land. However the work has been kept in abeyance by Railway board.[4]

Electrification

The Sheoraphuli–Tarakeswar branch line was first electrified with 3,000 V DC system in 1957. Subsequently, when the Railways decided to adopt the AC system, the branch line was converted to 25 kV AC system in 1967.[5] EMU coaches were introduced on electrification.

Tarakeswar–Bishnupur extension

The 102adj=midNaNadj=mid Tarakeswar–Bishnupur project was sanctioned in 1999–2000, but not much work was done for the next decade. After Mamata Banerjee again became railway minister in 2009, work was speeded up.[6] Eastern Railway gave out details of the project in 2003. The proposed fully electrified line was divided into three parts: Tarakeswar–Arambagh 25.6adj=midNaNadj=mid, Arambagh–Kodabari 19.6adj=midNaNadj=mid, and Kodabari–Bishnupur 56.8adj=midNaNadj=mid.[7]

Train services were opened in the Tarakeswar–Talpur section on 25 April 2010.[8] The Talpur–Arambagh sector was opened on 4 June 2012, without electrification and auto signaling.[9]

At the time of inaugurating the line, the Chief Minister had said that the Arambag railway station was to be named after former West Bengal chief minister Prafulla Chandra Sen and the Mayapur railway station was to be named after Raja Rammohan Ray.[10]

Without the overhead electrification the railways had no option but to run diesel-electric multiple unit (DEMU) trains initially.[9] Mukul Roy, railway minister, inaugurated the electrified line to Tarakeswar on 16 September 2012. EMU services have since been introduced.[11]

The completion of the Bishnupur–Gokulnagar sector was announced in the railway budget for 2009–10.[4]

In June 2016, Tarakeshwar–Goghat section was commissioned for EMU trains with the introduction of three pairs of Howrah–Goghat locals.

In March 2024, construction work between Maynapur & Kamarpukur has started.[12]

Notes and References

  1. "Administration Report on the Railways in India" 1884–85
  2. Web site: The Chronology of Railway development in Eastern Indian . https://archive.today/20120802133149/http://www.irfca.org/~mrinal/chronology.html . dead . 2012-08-02 . Rail India . 2011-11-17 .
  3. "Statistical abstract relating to British India from 1910–11 to 1919–20" London: His Majesty's Stationery Office 1922, which is on a DSAL statistical site at the University of Chicago.
  4. Web site: Mamata's Gift to Bengal . https://archive.today/20130122163536/http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/mamatas-gift-to-bengal/484939/ . dead . 2013-01-22 . Express News Service, 4 July 2009 . 2011-11-17 .
  5. Web site: Indian Railways History (after independence) . 2011-11-17 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20111005074811/http://www.irse.bravehost.com/irhpi.htm . 5 October 2011 . dmy-all .
  6. Web site: Rail projects in jeopardy after Mamata quits UPA II. https://web.archive.org/web/20130616144031/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-09-19/india/33951258_1_railway-projects-railway-minister-joka-bbd-bag-stretch . dead . 16 June 2013 . 19 September 2012. . 16 April 2013 .
  7. Web site: Eastern Railway plans new route . https://web.archive.org/web/20130616153804/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2003-07-15/kolkata/27185244_1_rail-link-bishnupur-station-new-route . dead . 16 June 2013 . 15 July 2003. . 16 April 2013 .
  8. Web site: ER officials gear up to complete project before deadline . The Statesman . 22 May 2012. 16 April 2013 .
  9. Web site: Rly gives nod to Mamata project. The Statesman . 3 June 2012. 16 April 2013 .
  10. Web site: Mamata Banerjee to set up IT hub at Chinsurah in Hooghly district. SME News, India Mart. 5 June 2012. 16 April 2013. 29 June 2013. https://archive.today/20130629121158/http://news.indiamart.com/story/mamata-banerjee-set-it-hub-chinsurah-hooghly-district-161847.html. dead.
  11. Web site: Introduction of EMU train services on Tarakeswar–Arambagh. 16 April 2013.
  12. Web site: Eastern Railway . 2024-05-18 . er.indianrailways.gov.in.