Shendi Formation Explained

Shendi Formation
Type:Geological formation
Age:Maastrichtian
~
Period:Maastrichtian
Prilithology:Sandstone
Otherlithology:Siltstone, mudstone
Namedfor:Shendi
Region:River Nile State
Country: Sudan
Coordinates:16.7°N 33.4°W
Subunits:Umm Ali & Kabushiya members
Underlies:Hudi Chert
Overlies:Precambrian basement
Thickness:63m (207feet)
Extent:Atbara-Shendi Basin

The Shendi Formation is a Late Cretaceous geologic formation of the Atbara-Shendi Basin in northern Sudan.[1] Indeterminate theropod remains have been recovered from it.[2] As well as those of the dyrosaurid Hyposaurus. It consists of a lower unit of fine grained meandering channel sediments, separated by an erosive contact with overlying meandering to braided river channel sandstones.[3]

The formation overlies Precambrian basement and is overlain by the Hudi Chert.[1] The total thickness of the formation amounts to 63m (207feet).[4]

Paleofauna

See also

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Eltayib et al., 2018, p.2
  2. Weishampel, et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution" Pp. 517-607. in Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. 861 pp. . " Pp. 517-607.
  3. Salih. Khalaf Allah O.. Evans. David C.. Bussert. Robert. Klein. Nicole. Nafi. Mutwakil. Müller. Johannes. 2015-12-30. First record ofHyposaurus(Dyrosauridae, Crocodyliformes) from the Upper Cretaceous Shendi Formation of Sudan. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. en. 36. 1. e1115408. 10.1080/02724634.2016.1115408. 0272-4634.
  4. Eltayib et al., 2018, p.3