| Official Name: | Shelley, Idaho |
| Settlement Type: | City |
| Mapsize: | 250px |
| Coordinates: | 43.3794°N -112.1239°W |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Idaho |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Bingham |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Footnotes: | [1] |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 1.81 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 1.81 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.00 |
| Elevation Ft: | 4633 |
| Population Total: | 4409 |
| Population As Of: | 2010 |
| Population Est: | 4466 |
| Pop Est As Of: | 2019 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 2472.87 |
| Timezone: | Mountain (MST) |
| Utc Offset: | -7 |
| Timezone Dst: | MDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -6 |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
| Postal Code: | 83274 |
| Area Code: | 208, 986 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 16-73450 |
| Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 Info: | 0397154 |
| Area Total Km2: | 4.68 |
| Area Land Km2: | 4.68 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.00 |
| Population Density Km2: | 954.83 |
Shelley is a city in Bingham County, Idaho, United States. The population was 4,409 at the 2010 census.
Since 1927 Shelley has been home to the "Idaho Annual Spud Day", which is celebrated on the 3rd Saturday of September. It typically features a parade, live bands, a Spud Tug, a spud-picking Contest, and free baked potatoes.[2]
Shelley was established in 1904. It was named for John F. Shelley, who moved to the area in 1892. He'd moved to the area intending to open a small store, and needed lumber and other supplies to build it. Since the site was some distance from the nearest existing community, he asked the railroad company to make a special stop to offload the supplies he'd ordered. They consented, provided he could offload the supplies in under 20 minutes. His daughter, Lottie, wrote the following in her personal history:
On September 4, 1902 a large fire destroyed seven buildings on State Street. Only two buildings, a general merchandise store and Nalder's furniture store, were saved. Soren Yorgesen, a local Justice of the Peace and proprietor of the first hotel in Shelley recounts the experience as follows:
Shelley is located at 43.3794°N -112.1239°W (43.379490, -112.123846).[3]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.81sqmi, all of it land.[4]
Shelley is located on the eastern side of the Snake River, facing the Blackfoot Mountains.
Beginning at the fire department, across the street from Shelley High School, lies the Shelley Greenbelt. This fully paved trail, a collaborative project between Shelley and Bingham County, follows the Snake River for 2 miles before terminating at North Bingham County Park. The trail includes picnic tables, benches, and activities for families throughout.[5]
In September, 1927, Shelley hosted its first Spud Day (Now called The Idaho Spud Day), now a yearly tradition usually taking place on the third Saturday each September. During this first Spud day, 10,000 people were served hot baked potatoes with butter. This tradition continues each year, along with several other events. These events have included a parade that features the various clubs and bands of the schools in the area, as well as local businesses and groups. Other events include the spud tug - where teams play a game of tug of war over a pit of mashed potatoes blended together in a cement truck, spud run - a set of 1-mile and 5k races,[6] concerts, fairground booths and games, and a demolition derby hosted at nearby North Bingham County Park.[7] This event is usually the beginning of Spud Harvest, a 2-week break from school to allow students to assist in the seasons potato harvest.
As of the census[8] of 2010, there were 4,409 people, 1,445 households, and 1,123 families residing in the city. The population density was 2435.9PD/sqmi. There were 1,531 housing units at an average density of 845.9/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 89.0% White, 0.3% African American, 0.8% Native American, 0.7% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 7.0% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 14.0% of the population.
There were 1,445 households, of which 49.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.6% were married couples living together, 12.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 22.3% were non-families. 19.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.05 and the average family size was 3.53.
The median age in the city was 27.8 years. 36.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.6% were from 25 to 44; 19.2% were from 45 to 64; and 9.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.4% male and 50.6% female.
As of the census[9] of 2000, there were 3,813 people, 1,201 households, and 989 families residing in the city. The population density was 2884.5sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 1,253 housing units at an average density of 947.9sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 89.93% White, 0.18% African American, 0.68% Native American, 0.26% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 6.74% from other races, and 2.18% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 11.78% of the population.
There were 1,201 households, out of which 48.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.0% were married couples living together, 13.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.6% were non-families. 15.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.14 and the average family size was 3.50.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 35.6% under the age of 18, 11.5% from 18 to 24, 25.5% from 25 to 44, 16.8% from 45 to 64, and 10.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 27 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.3 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $39,318, and the median income for a family was $41,223. Males had a median income of $32,154 versus $20,121 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,921. About 7.9% of families and 9.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.6% of those under age 18 and 2.0% of those age 65 or over.